Archive for Genetic Evaluation Review

Genetic Correlations Upended: Why Sticking with Old Breeding Indices Could Cost Your Dairy $486 Per Cow – And What the Data Really Proves

April 2025 genetic reset proves TPI costs $486/cow. Feed Saved varies 900 lbs/lactation. Are you breeding for profit or pretty cows?

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The April 2025 genetic base change just shattered every assumption about Holstein breeding – and most producers are missing the $486 per cow profit opportunity hiding in plain sight. While PTAs dropped 650 pounds milk and 38 pounds fat overnight, this wasn’t genetic decline – it was proof of unprecedented advancement that’s making traditional TPI selection obsolete. Net Merit 2025 now predicts $486 more lifetime profit per cow than TPI, driven by butterfat emphasis jumping to 31.8% and Feed Saved evaluations ranging from -782 to +900 pounds per lactation. Research confirms every 1% increase in inbreeding costs 94.5 kg lifetime milk yield, while automated milking systems prove comparable economic performance to conventional parlors across 150-240 cow operations. Component-focused breeding aligns with market realities where butterfat commands $3.06/pound premiums and cheese manufacturing claims 90% of milk utilization. The evidence is overwhelming: producers clinging to conformation-heavy TPI are systematically breeding away from profitability while component-focused herds capture premium value in today’s market.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Feed Efficiency Goldmine: Top bulls deliver 900-pound feed savings per lactation through Feed Saved genetics with 14% heritability – translating to measurable cost reductions for operations targeting efficiency over volume production.
  • Component Premium Capture: Net Merit 2025’s 31.8% butterfat weighting reflects real market premiums of $3.06/pound, positioning component-focused herds to capture significantly higher milk checks than volume-driven operations.
  • Technology ROI Validation: Australian AMS research proves comparable economic performance to conventional systems while milking 150-240 cows with 3-4 robotic units, freeing labor for high-value management tasks and achieving 19.3-26.3 kg daily production per cow.
  • Genetic Base Reality Check: The 650-pound milk PTA reduction represents genetic advancement, not decline – operations still using pre-2025 benchmarks are systematically undervaluing elite genetics and missing selection opportunities.
  • Inbreeding Cost Documentation: University research confirms every 1% inbreeding increase costs 94.5 kg lifetime milk yield plus extended calving intervals, making diverse genetic sourcing essential for maintaining production efficiency and reproductive performance.
dairy breeding indices, Holstein genetics profitability, feed efficiency genetics, component production dairy, automated milking systems

Are you still clinging to the “tall, pretty, high-volume” cow as your gold standard? It’s time to face the facts: the April 2025 genetic base change exposed conventional wisdom as a profit killer, not a profit driver.

The 2025 genetic base change shows the largest PTA milk adjustment (-752 lbs) in recent history, reflecting unprecedented genetic progress in Holstein dairy cattle over the past five years

The Pain Point: The Numbers Don’t Lie – But They Do Change

Let’s get real. The Council on Dairy Cattle Breeding’s (CDCB) April 2025 genetic base adjustment delivered significant changes, with Holstein PTAs dropping 650 lbs of milk, 38 lbs of fat, and 26 lbs of protein overnight – changes that were actually smaller than initially projected but still substantial. If you’re still benchmarking against pre-2025 numbers, you’re comparing apples to oranges – and leaving money on the table.

According to USDA’s May 2025 supply and demand report, U.S. milk production is projected at 227.3 billion pounds for 2025, with the all-milk price increased to $21.60 per hundredweight. But here’s the kicker: profitability is no longer about who ships the most milk but who ships the most value per cow.

Challenging a Sacred Cow: Is TPI Still Relevant for Commercial Profitability?

Net Merit’s 2025 formula emphasizes butterfat (31.8%) and feed efficiency (17.8%) far more than TPI’s conformation-heavy approach, reflecting current market realities where components command premium pricing

The Total Performance Index (TPI) has been the industry’s beauty contest for decades, rewarding conformation and stature. However, the latest data shows that TPI’s 26% conformation weighting is out of step with today’s economic realities. Net Merit (NM$) 2025 now predicts $486 more lifetime profit per cow than TPI – a gap confirmed by CDCB research.

The 2025 Net Merit revision reflects “enhanced commitment to dairy cattle genetic improvement and profitability through feed efficiency, component-based milk pricing, and fertility.” The formula puts 31.8% weight on butterfat and doubled emphasis on cow livability to 8.0%, reflecting what actually drives your milk check in today’s component-based markets.

Why does this matter? Because every dollar you spend chasing TPI points is a dollar not invested in traits that pay the bills, like butterfat, feed efficiency, and cow longevity.

The Feed Efficiency Revolution: Hard Numbers on Profit Impact

Feed efficiency genetics deliver the highest economic impact at $162 per cow annually, while strategic breeding decisions across multiple traits can add over $400 in total value per cow per year

Let’s talk feed. Feed accounts for over half of total dairy costs, so the Feed Saved trait delivers measurable results. In December 2020, “514,021 Holstein bulls received evaluations for Feed Saved, ranging from -782 to +900,” meaning daughters of the top bulls “are expected to consume 900 pounds less feed per lactation while maintaining similar production.”

Feed Saved has “a heritability of approximately 14%, which falls midrange relative to other traits,” according to the research. While reliability is currently lower than established traits – bulls averaging 30% reliability – the genetic potential is substantial.

Imagine two trucks hauling the same load – one gets 15 MPG, the other 12 MPG. Over a 100,000-mile lifespan, the efficient truck saves $2,500 in fuel. Now scale that to your herd: genetic efficiency measured through Feed Saved represents the difference between breaking even and banking profit.

Inbreeding: The Silent Profit Killer with Documented Losses

Here’s the controversial truth backed by research: Holstein inbreeding effects are measurable and costly. University of Wisconsin research documents that “for each 1% increase in inbreeding, lifetime total milk yield decreased by 94.5 kg, lifetime total fat yield decreased by 3.3 kg, and lifetime total protein yield decreased by 2.9 kg.”

The reproductive impacts are equally concerning: research shows “a 0.7-d increase in calving interval and a 0.3% decrease in survival to second lactation per 1% increase in inbreeding.” USDA scientist Paul Cole explains that “when inbreeding levels rise, we’re more likely to pair two undesirable copies of a gene in the same location,” affecting fertility, longevity, and disease resistance.

Economic impact is measurable: With documented production losses and extended calving intervals, every percentage point of inbreeding represents significant lifetime profit reduction through both decreased output and increased replacement costs.

Technology in Action: Precision Genetics and Automation Delivering Results

The genetic changes aren’t happening in isolation – they’re accelerated by technology adoption proving its worth globally. NSW Department of Primary Industries research confirms that automated milking systems “deliver comparable performance to conventional systems.”

Key AMS findings from Australia:

  • Farms typically milk 150-240 cows with 3-4 robotic units
  • Daily milk production per cow ranges from 19.3 to 26.3 kilograms
  • Cows are milked an average of 2.17 times per day
  • Each robot harvests approximately 1,200 kg of milk daily

The research reveals that “AMS is beneficial for freeing up labour for other key tasks such as pasture management, boosting overall farm productivity.” This labor reallocation enables farmers to focus on “farm business management, herd health, and pasture management, enhancing overall farm efficiency and sustainability.”

The Global Market Reality: Components Command the Premium

Market analysis confirms that “butterfat will lead the way for the third straight year in multiple component pricing markets, which price over 90% of the nation’s milk.” In November 2024, “butterfat brought $3.06 per pound and protein was $2.32.”

Global market trends support component focus:

  • International butter and cheese prices are stronger than U.S. levels
  • Fonterra lifted the 2024-2025 milk price forecast to $10 midpoint per kilogram of milk solids
  • U.S. dairy consumption reached 661 pounds per capita in 2023
  • Cheese consumption hit a record 40.5 pounds per person

With USDA forecasting the 2025 all-milk price at $21.60 per cwt, component-focused herds are positioned to capture premium value as cheese manufacturing continues dominating milk utilization.

Why This Matters for Your Operation

  • Verified Genetic Progress: The April 2025 base change confirms substantial genetic advancement, with CDCB calculations showing “a 0.992 correlation between the April 2025 and current formulas, indicating little reranking expected for most animals.”
  • Feed Efficiency Impact: Top bulls can save 900 pounds of feed per lactation while maintaining production levels
  • Technology Advantage: AMS systems prove comparable economic performance while freeing labor for value-added management tasks
  • Market Alignment: Component emphasis in NM$ 2025 reflects real market premiums driving profitability

Implementation Timeline and Practical Steps

  • Feed Efficiency Focus: Target bulls with positive Feed Saved evaluations, recognizing the 14% heritability enables genetic progress
  • Component Selection: Leverage the 31.8% butterfat emphasis in NM$ 2025 to capture market premiums
  • Technology Integration: Consider AMS adoption where labor flexibility and management focus provide competitive advantages

Barriers and Solutions

  • Inbreeding Management: Use diverse genetic sources and monitor Expected Future Inbreeding levels, given documented production losses per percentage point increase
  • Technology Adoption: AMS research shows “over 50,000 systems now in use worldwide” with Australia implementing on “around 1.5% of dairy farms, with growing interest”
  • Market Adaptation: Align breeding programs with component-focused payment systems that price over 90% of national milk production

Rhetorical Reality Checks

  • Are you still benchmarking your herd’s genetic progress against pre-2025 standards when CDCB confirms the largest genetic advancement in recent history?
  • How many of your breeding decisions account for the documented $3.06/pound butterfat premiums driving component-focused markets?
  • Is your operation positioned to capture the labor flexibility advantages that AMS research proves comparable to conventional systems?

The Bottom Line: What the Verified Data Proves

The 2025 genetic base change confirms unprecedented genetic progress, with PTAs dropping 650 pounds of milk, 38 pounds of fat, and 26 pounds of protein – yet these reductions were smaller than expected, indicating even greater genetic advancement than initially projected.

The economics are clear: Net Merit 2025 predicts $486 more lifetime profit per cow than TPI, while Feed Saved evaluations ranging from -782 to +900 pounds per lactation represent tangible feed cost differences. Component-focused breeding aligns with market realities where butterfat commands $3.06/pound premiums.

Your next steps – backed by verified research:

  1. Recalibrate benchmarks using the April 2025 genetic base, recognizing that apparent PTA reductions reflect genetic progress, not losses
  2. Prioritize Feed Saved genetics with their documented 14% heritability and 900-pound feed savings potential
  3. Leverage component emphasis as NM$ 2025’s 31.8% butterfat weighting reflects real market premiums
  4. Evaluate AMS technology where research proves comparable economic performance with enhanced labor flexibility
  5. Monitor inbreeding levels given documented production losses of 94.5 kg of milk per 1% increase

Ready to capitalize on genetic advancement? The data confirms that strategic breeding delivers measurable results, component markets reward focused genetics, and technology adoption provides competitive advantages. The only question: will you lead with evidence-based breeding strategies or lag using outdated benchmarks?

Complete references and supporting documentation are available upon request by contacting the editorial team at editor@thebullvine.com.

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Elite Genomic Young Bulls Deliver Breakthrough Genetic Merit in June 2025 TPI Rankings

SUMMARY: Forget everything you thought you knew about the genetic ceiling for Holstein breeding—June 2025’s genomic young bulls just shattered every assumption with GTPI values exceeding 3600. The leading bull achieved an unprecedented 3612 GTPI while simultaneously delivering exceptional feed efficiency (428 FE), proving that the traditional trade-off between production and efficiency is officially dead. Elite performers like HO840003305138681 are rewriting the rules by combining #2 overall genetic merit with industry-leading feed conversion, potentially saving operations $200+ per cow annually in feed costs. Meanwhile, health trait integration has reached new sophistication with bulls like HO840003291672639 simultaneously delivering 2.51 SCS (elite mastitis resistance), 7.1 productive life, and 11.0 heifer conception rate—a trifecta that could reduce veterinary costs by 15-25% while extending herd life. These aren’t just numbers on paper; they’re genetic packages that could transform your operation’s profitability within two lactations. The genomic revolution has officially entered its next phase, and progressive breeders who adapt their selection criteria now will dominate the competitive landscape. Time to audit your current AI lineup—are you still breeding with yesterday’s genetics while your competitors access tomorrow’s profit potential?

genomic bull rankings, dairy breeding genetics, feed efficiency improvement, Holstein TPI rankings, dairy profitability strategies

The June 2025 High Ranking TPI® Genomic Young Bulls report reveals unprecedented genetic advancement, with the leading bull HO840003303094181 (Ripcord from   Genosource Eminece 76892-ET) achieving an extraordinary 3612 GTPI – representing a quantum leap in genomic evaluation accuracy and breeding value precision.

Genetic Architecture Analysis Reveals Elite Packages

The tight distribution among elite performers demonstrates the sophistication of current genomic selection protocols. HO840003305138681 (Ripcord x Aurora Sheepster 26094-ET) at 3595 GTPI exemplifies the modern breeder’s ideal – combining exceptional feed conversion efficiency (428 FE) with elite overall merit, suggesting favorable genetic correlations between metabolic efficiency and production traits.

Feed Efficiency Emerges as Game-Changing Selection Criterion

In today’s economic environment, feed efficiency has evolved from peripheral trait to core selection criterion. HO840003305138681‘s remarkable 428 FE score while maintaining #2 overall GTPI position demonstrates successful introgression of efficiency genes without compromising production capacity – a critical breakthrough for sustainable dairy operations.

Elite Feed Efficiency Performers:

  • HO840003305138681: 428 FE (3595 GTPI) – Optimal efficiency/production balance
  • HO840003283227254: 426 FE (3540 GTPI) – Strong alternative for efficiency-focused programs.  He is a Darth Vader son from Genosource Domince 77154-ET
  • HO840003283227243: 424 FE (3491 GTPI) – High efficiency with solid genomic merit.  He is a Darth Vader son from Genosource Eva 77663-ET.

Health Trait Integration Reaches New Sophistication

HO840003291672639 (Mican from Berryridge Elvin 5745-ET) represents a paradigm shift in multi-trait selection, simultaneously delivering:

  • 2.51 SCS – Elite mastitis resistance indicating superior innate immunity
  • 7.1 PL – Exceptional longevity genetics suggesting cellular maintenance mechanisms
  • 11.0 HT – Outstanding heifer fertility, critical for replacement efficiency

This convergence of health traits in a single animal suggests successful pyramiding of quantitative trait loci (QTL) governing disease resistance and reproductive efficiency.

Protein Production Genetics Show Continued Advancement

HO840003305138683 (Ripcord from Farnear Siena 75140-ET ) leads protein production at 79 pounds, while PEN-COL ENGAGE 1400-ET (AltaEngage from Pen-Col Sheepster 6913-ET) delivers 78 pounds protein, demonstrating the Holstein breed’s continued capacity for genetic improvement in economically relevant traits. These levels represent significant advancement over historical breed averages, reflecting decades of genomic selection pressure.

Conformation Excellence Through Genomic Precision

AURORA GOLLEY 1722-ET (Siemers 41988 from Aurora Achieve 25987-ET) exemplifies modern type breeding with 1.95 PTAT and exceptional BWC (2.03), indicating successful integration of structural soundness genes. For udder architecture, PEAK 80838-ET tops UDC rankings at 1.69, while MELON-PATCH HOP GRAYSON-ET delivers superior mobility genetics with 1.54 FLC.

Advanced Breeding Strategies for Progressive Operations

Genomic Stacking Approach:

HO840003291672639  (Mican from Berryridge Elvin 5745-ET) offers breeders the opportunity to simultaneously improve SCS, PL, and fertility – addressing three major economic traits in a single generation, maximizing genetic progress per breeding decision.

Efficiency-First Programs:

HO840003305138681 (Ripcord x Aurora Sheepster 26094-ET)  provides the ideal foundation for operations prioritizing feed conversion while maintaining production capacity – essential for margin optimization in volatile commodity markets.

Structural Integrity Focus:

AURORA GOLLEY 1722-ET (Siemers 41988 from Aurora Achieve 25987-ET) enables correction of structural deficiencies while maintaining production genetics, particularly valuable for herds requiring longevity improvement.

June 2025 High Ranking TPI® Genomic Young Bulls. PDF Excel

High Ranking TPI® Genomic Females Reach 3540 – June 2025

June 2025 genomic rankings reveal significant genetic advancement with strategic implications for commercial and stud operations

The dairy industry’s obsession with milk-only genetics just got obliterated by June 2025’s genomic rankings showing GTPI scores hitting an unprecedented 3540. Leading female OCD 73391 combines 44 PTA Protein with 286 feed efficiency – proving you can simultaneously improve production, health, and profitability. PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET dominates rankings, with daughters consistently delivering PTA Fat >110 while maintaining sub-3.0 SCS scores, challenging the myth that high production means compromised health. Feed efficiency values ranging from 200-400+ represent direct profit impact as feed costs consume 50-60% of operational expenses. S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET exemplifies balanced selection, producing daughters with superior udder composite (1.2-1.7 range) plus commercial production – ending the false choice between type and performance. These genomics enable 2-3 year genetic advancement cycles versus traditional 5-7 year programs, accelerating ROI for progressive operations. Stop defending outdated single-trait selection – immediately evaluate your breeding program against these multi-trait benchmarks.

Analysis of genomic female rankings indicates accelerated genetic progress and shifting sire valuations in global Holstein markets

The June 2025 High Ranking Genomic Females dataset presents compelling evidence of continued genetic acceleration, with OCD 73391 establishing a new GTPI benchmark at 3540. This represents a significant leap in genomic merit that demands strategic reconsideration of current breeding protocols and sire selection matrices.

PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET: Production Efficiency Dominance

Whoops has achieved unprecedented market penetration, with daughters consistently ranking in the top echelons. The sire’s genetic signature shows:

  • Fat production superiority: Daughters consistently deliver PTA Fat >110 with favorable composition ratios
  • Feed conversion optimization: Efficiency values in the 260-330 range translating to measurable ROI improvements
  • Mastitis resistance integration: SCS values consistently sub-3.0 without production compromise

S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET: Balanced Selection Architecture

Mican’s daughters demonstrate the successful integration of multiple breeding objectives:

  • Type-production balance: Superior UDC scores (1.2-1.7 range) maintaining commercial production levels
  • Fertility enhancement: Consistent positive fertility indices addressing industry reproduction challenges
  • Longevity genetics: Productive Life values indicating extended economic life

OCD THORSON DARTH VADER-ET: Feed Efficiency Specialist

Darth Vader daughters, including LRDK DARTH VADER 18823-ET (GTPI 3512), represent the cutting edge of efficiency genetics:

  • Superior feed conversion: Efficiency ratings exceeding 390 in multiple daughters
  • Protein production: Consistent high protein yield with favorable A2A2 potential
  • Economic multiplier effect: Feed efficiency improvements directly impact margin per cow

June High Ranking TPI® Genomic Females (PDF / EXCEL )

High Ranking Young Sires – May 2025 Analysis

Elite genetics unleashed: New TPI leader hits remarkable 3611 as SexTech dominates May rankings with balanced production and health traits.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The May 2025 Holstein genetic evaluation reveals exceptional advancement in genetic merit, headlined by a new TPI leader at 3611 points from SexTech, significantly above the population average of 3440.8. SexTech has secured a commanding position with 40% of the top 50 positions, followed by INSEME (32%) and Select Sires (18%), highlighting the competitive dynamics among breeding programs. The data demonstrates a continued industry shift toward balanced breeding goals, with top sires exhibiting strength in both production traits (averaging 60.7 for protein and 124.58 for fat) and health traits (averaging 4.49 for PL), while feed efficiency emerges as a particular selection priority with multiple bulls exceeding 400 FE points. Notably, several bloodlines show consistent performance, with the DUCKETT breeding program placing multiple sires in the elite tier.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Genetic Elite Emerging: The highest TPI bull (HO840003303094028) combines outstanding production (58 Protein, 141 Fat) with solid health traits (4.0 PL) and superior feed efficiency (384 FE), exemplifying the balanced breeding focus.
  • AI Organization Dominance: SexTech (40%) and INSEME (32%) together control 72% of the top 50 positions, suggesting concentrated genetic progress within specific breeding programs.
  • Specialized Trait Leaders: Notable trait-specific standouts include GENOSOURCE 53615-ET (426 FE), HO840003252546921 (6.5 PL), and SSI-DUCKETT 9440 (1.37 UDC), providing targeted options for specific breeding goals.
  • Health and Efficiency Focus: The elite tier demonstrates stronger values for feed efficiency and productive life compared to previous evaluations, reflecting the industry’s increased emphasis on lifetime profitability factors beyond production.
  • Accelerated Genetic Progress: With most top bulls born in early 2025, the data confirms the continued acceleration of genomic selection, enabling identification of elite sires at extremely young ages.

The latest genomic evaluation of high TPI® young Holstein bulls released this May shows SexTech firmly establishing dominance at the top of the rankings, while several extraordinary trait leaders emerge across the breed. The data reveals continued advancement in balanced breeding goals with impressive gains in feed efficiency alongside traditional production and health traits.

Top Rankings Spotlight

The May evaluation is headlined by a remarkable new leader, HO840003303094028 from SexTech, who debuts at an impressive 3611 TPI. This young sire combines exceptional production (58 Protein, 141 Fat) with outstanding feed efficiency (384 FE) and positive udder conformation (1.10 UDC).

SexTech continues its dominance with the second-place bull, HO840003303094036 at 3606 TPI, who offers superior protein transmission (67 Pro) paired with excellent daughter fertility (13.1 GFI).

Rounding out the top five are:

  • HO840003303094047 (SexTech) – 3593 TPI with superior feed efficiency (385 FE)
  • HO840003252546899 (SexTech) – 3572 TPI, showcasing outstanding productive life (6.3 PL)
  • SSI-DUCKETT 9345 (Select Sires) – 3571 TPI, offering exceptional udder conformation (1.16 UDC)

AI Organization Competition Intensifies

The distribution of bulls among AI organizations reveals interesting competitive dynamics in the industry:

“SexTech has clearly focused their program on producing elite genomic sires, capturing 40% of the top 50 positions,” noted industry analysts reviewing the data. INSEME follows with 32% of top positions, while Select Sires holds 18%. Smaller but significant representation comes from PEAK (6%), Zoetis (2%), and other organizations.

The DUCKETT breeding program at Select Sires continues to perform well, with two sires in the top 10, demonstrating the operation’s consistent ability to produce elite genetics.

Production vs. Health: Finding Balance

The May evaluation shows continued progress toward balanced breeding, with top bulls exhibiting strength in both production and health traits.

The top 50 bulls average 60.7 for protein and 124.58 for fat-substantially higher than population means. Meanwhile, health traits remain strong, with the top 50 averaging 4.49 for PL compared to the population average of 4.19.

Trait Leaders Worth Watching

Feed Efficiency Stars

Feed efficiency appears to be a significant selection priority in the latest evaluation. GENOSOURCE 53615-ET (TPI 3474) leads the population with an extraordinary 426 FE while maintaining 63 Protein and 162 Fat. This emerging focus on efficiency comes as dairy producers increasingly prioritize sustainable production systems.

Health and Fertility Specialists

AURORA STAGGER 1688-ET (TPI 3431) demonstrates exceptional productive life at 6.7 PL combined with outstanding udder health (2.63 SCS). Similarly, OCD 80294-ET (TPI 3439) combines elite productive life (6.0 PL) with excellent longevity indicators (3.6 LIV).

Type Trait Leaders

For producers focused on conformation, two bulls stand out particularly:

  • ABS 50 (TPI 3482) leads with exceptional PTAT (2.32) and superior udder conformation (1.48 UDC)
  • SSI-DUCKETT 9440 (TPI 3490) offers outstanding PTAT (2.05) with exceptional udder conformation (1.37 UDC)

The Future of Holstein Genetics

The May 2025 evaluation demonstrates an industry continuing to advance in genetic potential across economically important traits. With most of the top bulls born in early 2025 (birth dates 2502-2504), the data confirms the accelerating pace of genetic improvement.

“What’s most impressive about this evaluation is the balance we’re seeing in the top bulls,” commented one industry observer. “The days of single-trait selection are clearly behind us, with elite sires now delivering across production, health and efficiency traits.”

As producers review these genomic evaluations, they’ll find numerous options to address specific breeding goals while maintaining overall genetic progress. The diversity of trait leaders provides flexibility for customized breeding programs focused on production, health, efficiency, or balanced approaches.

Registration NumberNameRequesterNAAB codeBirth Date
YYMM
GFIProFatFEYield % Rel.SCSPLLIVHTFIPTATUDCFLCBWCType % Rel.DCEDSBGTPI
HO840003303094028 SexTech 250312.458141384792.934.0-0.62.62.01.101.10-0.38-1.04782.34.63611
HO840003303094036 SexTech 250313.167123359782.954.71.12.42.20.760.980.16-0.85771.83.83606
HO840003303094047 SexTech 250313.363132385782.805.11.85.91.30.800.40-0.29-1.24772.54.33593
HO840003252546899 SexTech 250313.157115363782.796.32.46.32.20.211.22-0.58-1.54771.64.13572
HO840003296576724 SSI-DUCKETT 9345 Select 250212.451119327782.795.52.18.92.00.881.160.32-0.92772.54.53571
HO840003252546977 SexTech 250312.559112337792.894.72.05.42.00.981.230.44-1.32782.53.83568
HO840003303094117 SexTech 250412.261136396783.053.61.33.52.20.320.34-0.33-1.66771.93.93561
HO840003296576738 SSI-DUCKETT 9359 Select 250212.653115348782.775.11.54.91.41.161.310.58-1.69772.64.93556
HO840003283227208 SexTech 250412.162129405783.015.21.80.52.3-0.130.58-0.56-2.58771.84.23555
HO840003303094004 INSEME 250311.962101317782.855.32.04.42.71.131.08-0.13-0.70772.34.23547
HO840003303093972 INSEME 250313.467124369793.083.8-0.20.12.30.690.70-0.28-1.43782.23.83543
HO840003303093964 GENOSOURCE JENERATION-ET INSEME 250312.857131342792.954.4-0.33.02.90.510.62-0.62-0.87782.43.73542
HO840003252546921 SexTech 250312.949122354792.696.53.66.83.1-0.09-0.01-0.40-1.11782.54.43540
HO840003283227207 SexTech 250412.755108335782.924.82.04.23.40.450.670.27-1.28771.43.03539
HO840003288817341 SSI-SIEMERS 52681 Zoetis 250313.253120344782.686.23.57.31.60.270.210.33-1.19762.34.03536
HO840003303094024 SexTech 250312.462115355792.995.51.95.31.70.370.99-0.05-1.99782.14.33535
HO840003283227103 INSEME 250313.065118371793.064.31.32.41.51.070.87-0.37-1.73782.64.13532
HO840003274830873 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1351-ET PEAK 250112.669139392782.973.2-1.24.1-0.10.870.57-0.13-0.97762.94.83530
HO840003283227159 SexTech 250313.276126389783.113.2-0.21.30.90.720.43-0.16-1.30772.04.03530
HO840003252546878 INSEME 250312.353123338782.863.80.54.31.21.051.38-0.08-0.97771.73.53526
HO840003285785867 INSEME 250213.057141412793.005.02.43.41.5-0.480.03-0.70-1.55781.33.73521
HO840003283227101 SexTech 250312.661126354792.845.31.24.1-0.30.891.18-0.21-1.11782.14.33520
HO840003283227056 GENOSOURCE BADLANDS-ET INSEME 250312.764142408782.983.70.33.61.00.040.11-0.87-1.89772.03.83519
HO840003252547023 SexTech 250412.557116345782.985.52.13.11.00.701.390.07-2.21772.14.13517
HO840003283227148 SexTech 250312.766128378782.903.80.92.31.10.380.49-0.56-1.22772.04.23517
HO840003283227157 SexTech 250312.267132384792.914.00.21.3-0.60.960.700.12-0.83782.14.63514
HO840003288959896 Select 250212.462108365782.906.31.47.51.10.690.66-0.03-1.93772.24.33514
HO840003297710383 Select 250312.850113298782.884.82.24.81.71.431.250.16-0.15762.04.73507
HO840003252546966 SexTech 250312.958127378782.875.02.14.51.3-0.120.23-0.36-1.85771.93.23504
HO840003283227173 SexTech 250312.161129376782.873.50.73.10.80.840.57-0.52-1.36772.55.33501
HO840003303094010 INSEME 250312.460125361782.874.40.81.92.1-0.210.260.06-1.40771.74.43501
HO840003297710367 Select 250312.269121362783.024.1-0.63.90.30.950.69-0.08-1.26761.63.83500
HO840003303093907 INSEME 250213.053134368792.963.91.52.71.70.310.64-0.67-1.15782.34.13500
HO840003305812426 AURORA 1718 Select 250312.762126368782.854.31.47.1-0.40.940.72-0.23-0.97772.84.83500
HO840003283227059 INSEME 250311.956157387792.923.3-2.92.81.40.17-0.38-0.38-0.77782.14.43499
HO840003283227122 INSEME 250312.955118353782.923.90.72.52.00.581.09-0.18-1.38772.15.03499
HO840003303093891 INSEME 250212.468133372782.844.10.64.30.10.300.34-0.74-0.81772.14.33499
HO840003296576649 SSI-DUCKETT 9270 Select 250212.354111300782.625.91.910.22.00.620.38-0.540.27772.04.23498
HO840003303094110 SexTech 250412.860129379792.944.01.42.41.70.170.09-0.54-1.90771.53.83497
HO840003252546948 SexTech 250312.667142389793.023.30.54.30.8-0.04-0.27-0.01-0.44782.25.63496
HO840003274830852 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1330-ET PEAK 241212.776130375782.993.30.33.1-0.60.600.390.13-0.96762.95.03495
HO840003303093982 INSEME 250312.759108335782.934.60.82.71.01.281.160.42-1.17772.44.53493
HO840003303094012 SexTech 250312.658108334782.905.11.74.02.50.070.860.10-1.14772.64.93492
HO840003295448109 PEAK 3225-ET PEAK 250413.362115340782.763.90.65.00.10.930.980.32-1.03761.94.63491
HO840003297710322 OCD WHOOPS SABOTAGE-ET HO 250212.556106297782.874.71.25.20.91.441.141.010.30772.04.63491
HO840003288817207 SIEMERS 52547 Select 250312.362113302782.744.3-0.77.90.41.030.950.430.12772.43.93490
HO840003296576819 SSI-DUCKETT 9440 Select 250312.862115304792.813.8-2.44.50.02.051.370.280.09772.05.23490
HO840003012575744 INSEME 250212.560142404792.924.61.92.92.0-0.97-0.32-1.14-1.73782.24.83489
HO840003252546885 INSEME 250312.166158407792.943.20.02.3-0.4-0.08-0.16-0.78-0.43782.55.33489
HO840003283227072 INSEME 250313.468127362792.943.7-0.11.10.30.700.78-0.66-1.35772.43.93489
HO840003252546927 SexTech 250312.663122355792.983.3-1.31.8-0.21.451.210.64-1.46782.85.33488
HO840003283227098 INSEME 250312.743119335782.835.23.06.72.70.260.60-0.26-1.32772.15.03488
HO840003303094050 SexTech 250313.447117343792.825.41.84.81.70.370.99-0.12-1.89782.03.93488
HO840003252546814 INSEME 250212.662109328782.984.02.01.80.41.261.340.58-0.78762.04.93487
HO840003283227118 INSEME 250312.957112308792.864.20.83.12.30.660.91-0.08-0.95772.14.43487
HO840003288817453 SSI-SIEMERS 52793 Zoetis 250312.262110301782.894.61.95.80.71.151.080.260.09762.65.13487
HO840003303093962 GENOSOURCE JYMNAST-ET INSEME 250312.952112312792.925.12.95.42.50.300.79-0.13-1.34782.23.93487
HO840003283227027 INSEME 250213.273137402793.153.5-0.90.00.00.330.55-0.73-1.80781.94.73485
HO840003297721063 HILMAR-D S DYLAN-ET Select 250212.46688268782.905.92.98.22.21.180.72-0.040.24772.24.23483
HO840003299122090 ABS 250413.154106272782.893.40.73.60.72.321.481.091.04772.44.93482
HO840003303094053 SexTech 250312.359111336792.984.30.24.11.70.791.16-0.43-1.48782.24.03482
HO840003285785880 SexTech 250312.859121354782.805.01.34.61.60.180.23-0.58-1.32772.54.73480
HO840003012575745 INSEME 250212.456137372792.973.10.41.01.60.270.51-0.86-1.53781.84.73479
HO840003012575753 INSEME 250313.057121350782.944.51.74.01.50.250.53-0.20-0.56772.43.93479
HO840003297710377 OCD DAYTONA FLEET-ET SexTech 250312.566137360793.012.9-0.81.10.80.300.35-0.360.06781.74.33478
HO840003290468874 PEAK 559189-ET PEAK 250412.254108299782.845.11.75.52.70.630.82-0.44-0.31762.85.03477
HO840003252546869 INSEME 250311.767129369792.943.6-1.34.1-0.70.720.620.59-1.59782.55.23476
HO840003252546962 SexTech 250312.957114349782.914.41.36.71.00.680.65-0.01-1.62772.03.83476
HO840003296576789 SSI-DUCKETT 9410 Select 250312.358105319782.885.22.58.10.60.881.13-0.01-1.01772.14.23476
HO840003012575751 INSEME 250313.255128359782.904.32.02.81.50.070.56-0.69-1.46772.24.73475
HO840003274830865 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1343-ET PEAK 250112.461136368783.032.70.03.80.20.630.67-0.08-0.74763.15.13474
HO840003283227084 GENOSOURCE 53615-ET INSEME 250312.163162426793.012.3-1.90.9-0.8-0.010.15-0.59-1.58782.54.73474
HO840003303094044 SexTech 250312.857117317782.784.91.17.60.90.390.79-0.09-0.55772.14.63474
HO840003252546912 SexTech 250312.663125375793.073.4-0.91.1-0.21.001.05-0.19-1.86771.33.13473
HO840003288816554 SSI-SIEMERS 51894 Select 250211.751115305792.884.60.76.91.40.931.150.10-0.57772.75.13472
HO840003283227120 INSEME 250313.162111345792.914.91.53.72.20.000.28-0.38-1.71782.03.93471
HO840003296576667 SSI-DUCKETT 9288 Select 250212.46199268782.755.01.89.30.51.471.070.251.07772.14.73470
HO840003299812319 SexTech 250312.270127384792.953.3-0.42.2-0.60.670.59-0.07-1.77782.05.13470
HO840003294822148 SSI-SIEMERS 53122 Select 250313.04295280782.675.42.19.92.41.111.40-0.07-0.72761.94.83469
HO840003296576713 SSI-DUCKETT 9334 Select 250212.558119344782.794.61.27.71.00.400.000.06-0.91761.94.13469
HO840003303093889 INSEME 250213.169132394782.992.5-0.7-0.80.50.680.14-0.43-1.44772.44.93469
HO840003293804672 OCD YARDLEE FEARLESS-ET SexTech 250313.061136390792.972.9-0.83.2-0.30.540.70-0.41-1.18772.14.13468
HO840003288959991 T-SPRUCE 55432 Select 250312.348116278782.784.21.55.61.11.260.741.050.77762.44.63467
HO840003252547035 SexTech 250412.646122341782.884.32.64.40.70.751.19-0.28-1.13771.84.13466
HO840003290468829 PEAK 559144-ET PEAK 250313.158111337772.864.00.54.80.60.790.800.65-2.05761.74.13466
HO840003303093977 INSEME 250312.858122352792.954.30.74.31.30.340.69-0.52-1.82782.34.93466
HO840003303094035 SexTech 250313.148131356792.804.32.03.50.70.190.78-0.42-1.57781.94.23466
HO840003252547042 SexTech 250412.256116333782.945.21.44.11.20.240.85-0.01-1.51772.24.03465
HO840003283227070 GENOSOURCE 53601-ET INSEME 250312.858144379792.864.0-1.03.80.7-0.18-0.09-0.54-1.52782.14.53465
HO840003283227096 INSEME 250312.650114335792.915.12.33.92.50.070.55-0.40-1.33782.03.33465
HO840003288817140 SIEMERS 52480 Select 250312.446127298782.814.11.29.50.70.820.640.460.54771.94.23465
HO840003288817238 SSI-SIEMERS 52578 Select 250313.057110299782.704.80.35.4-0.11.431.360.13-0.03762.85.13465
HO840003294618711 KINGR 1151 Select 250312.558136388782.923.40.42.4-0.40.700.410.02-1.25762.74.83465
HO840003012575755 SexTech 250312.755123343782.914.11.63.51.40.190.70-0.41-1.31772.14.33464
HO840003283227117 INSEME 250312.765129393782.903.90.70.51.0-0.370.01-0.35-1.40772.74.13464
HO840003296334418 SIMPLE-DREAMS 9179 Select 250311.736106263782.665.52.310.02.21.290.720.760.17772.14.33464
HO840003296576791 SSI-DUCKETT 9412 Select 250312.255115325782.705.51.110.20.50.680.54-0.15-0.55773.15.13464
HO840003283227074 GENOSOURCE 53605-ET INSEME 250313.258129377792.964.01.22.21.20.120.14-0.42-1.51782.24.13463
HO840003283227180 SexTech 250313.245138352792.784.81.76.50.50.100.62-0.73-1.48781.84.23463
HO840003293804701 OCD DAYTONA LOQUACIOUS-ET SexTech 250312.860102302792.915.72.03.62.10.290.630.03-1.32781.53.43463
HO840003296157529 SexTech 250313.162120342792.863.90.35.20.30.530.91-0.52-0.86771.94.23463
HO840003303093997 INSEME 250312.363116347792.814.71.53.11.20.040.57-0.75-1.56782.24.53462
HO840003299812257 OCD MICAN LANDMAN-ET Select 250312.370127390782.982.9-2.72.1-0.90.970.93-0.02-1.24773.15.23461
HO840003303094092 SexTech 250412.356124343782.894.51.45.40.70.360.42-0.12-1.05771.84.03461
HO840003303094127 SexTech 250412.549131346793.063.50.40.12.00.420.79-0.12-1.20782.54.53461
HO840003288817388 SIEMERS 52728 Select 250312.367108312783.033.0-0.62.8-0.11.601.330.50-0.50761.83.93460
HO840003296576709 SSI-DUCKETT 9330 Select 250212.45999284782.725.32.06.61.10.940.750.460.08762.84.53460
HO840003252546781 INSEME 250212.454111271782.754.51.38.71.21.090.540.161.01771.73.93458
HO840003252546887 INSEME 250313.260112346803.004.01.0-0.31.00.650.880.45-1.77781.94.13458
HO840003288959942 Select 250313.45195291782.795.72.68.81.00.861.630.15-0.86772.24.73458
HO840003302943963 PEAK 80708-ET PEAK 250313.070106323782.854.71.38.1-0.20.700.610.43-0.42762.75.33458
HO840003283227130 INSEME 250312.565141417783.182.2-1.1-1.90.30.370.43-0.72-2.08772.04.03457
HO840003293804700 OCD BULDZR BAFFLE-ET Select 250311.742107270782.735.43.18.51.70.860.800.85-0.47772.54.43457
HO840003252546777 INSEME 250212.262130337782.973.0-0.36.5-0.10.760.65-0.04-0.81772.84.73456
HO840003252546919 SexTech 250312.657112348782.923.80.60.02.40.060.610.15-1.78772.34.53456
HO840003288816717 SSI-SIEMERS 52057 Select 250211.864114314782.844.11.25.9-0.10.990.740.190.20762.55.03456
HO840003295063335 LRDK DARTH VADER 18805-ET SexTech 250312.858124362783.054.1-0.35.10.20.390.940.15-2.09772.04.33456
HO840003299812293 OCD MORRIS LEOPARD-ET SexTech 250312.151122372792.984.81.20.01.10.240.820.19-2.93772.34.53456
HO840003303093956 GENOSOURCE 86167-ET INSEME 250312.459127350792.943.10.73.00.70.500.62-0.35-1.03782.44.23456
HO840003303094055 SexTech 250412.347117301792.634.82.46.31.00.750.81-0.29-1.11772.74.53456
HO840003283227055 GENOSOURCE 53586-ET INSEME 250313.557131366792.984.30.63.90.90.090.44-0.78-1.60782.14.03455
HO840003286461969 TTM MIRKO 689-ET Select 250312.565112319782.933.40.14.4-0.21.390.680.910.34762.44.73455
HO840003288959922 Select 250311.85694261782.914.21.26.01.51.721.110.750.04761.93.63455
HO840003290468806 PEAK 559121-ET PEAK 250312.244125306782.783.90.36.01.10.960.970.14-0.76762.94.83455
HO840003272937312 COOKIECUTTER WHOOP 92625-ET HO 250312.446112302782.824.71.34.72.00.840.770.31-0.18762.44.63454
HO840003297710285 OCD STAGGER LIXORA-ET Select 250212.56197274782.754.30.16.31.61.470.85-0.060.89772.04.83454
HO840003299982867 BOMAZ 4955 Select 250313.07183289792.895.41.96.71.30.990.400.47-0.57771.32.53454
HO840003303094009 INSEME 250313.460133390782.883.7-0.21.7-0.80.670.80-0.72-1.69772.24.23454
HO840003296576796 SSI-DUCKETT 9417 Select 250312.543107275782.704.41.58.61.41.431.220.08-0.02772.64.53453
HO840003302943906 PEAK 80651-ET PEAK 250312.758120328782.893.4-0.33.90.21.151.000.18-0.32762.75.23453
HO840003303024367 CHERRY ACRES 7008 M 1473-ET PEAK 250213.153137356782.883.31.85.1-0.20.390.480.15-0.61763.15.23452
HO840003012575762 SexTech 250312.946119311782.904.51.53.22.40.460.72-0.21-1.20772.44.53451
HO840003252546985 SexTech 250312.754111337792.895.11.23.71.70.110.65-0.02-2.26781.73.73451
HO840003286698749 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 7955-ET PEAK 250312.361121320782.933.60.35.40.80.460.670.20-0.89762.75.43451
HO840003274830864 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1342-ET PEAK 250112.362124359782.903.81.14.60.90.07-0.03-0.31-0.63761.93.83450
HO840003286698736 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 7942-ET PEAK 250311.964122370782.913.3-0.45.10.00.600.37-0.01-1.48762.34.53450
HO840003252546918 SexTech 250312.751119344792.964.00.62.20.01.091.390.35-2.16782.44.83449
HO840003274830892 PEN-COL OVER THE TOP-ET PEAK 250312.376124362782.912.9-0.32.4-0.60.440.140.35-1.36763.05.33449
HO840003283227048 GENOSOURCE 53579-ET INSEME 250312.462141416792.924.60.33.2-0.1-0.270.06-1.31-2.50782.25.13449
HO840003285538695 KINGS-RANSOM WHOOP 51245-ET HO 250312.655100293782.784.60.57.31.61.010.870.27-0.18772.34.83449
HO840003283227047 GENOSOURCE 53578-ET INSEME 250313.158121346792.934.92.01.61.00.200.70-0.72-0.97782.24.73448
HO840003293804682 OCD WONDERBOY CARNEGIE-ET Select 250312.556114322783.025.22.15.50.80.570.320.75-0.52762.03.73448
HO840003295448100 PEAK 3216-ET PEAK 250312.750118325782.884.11.66.71.60.390.58-0.11-0.46762.04.53448
HO840003283227113 INSEME 250312.955119352792.995.63.23.41.2-0.180.43-0.09-2.18782.14.83447
HO840003299812333 SexTech 250412.772137409793.192.2-1.0-0.7-1.60.660.620.15-1.57781.74.13447
HO840003303093992 INSEME 250312.261131373793.003.90.4-0.70.50.190.56-0.63-1.07782.04.33447
HO840003012575749 INSEME 250313.263133384793.012.90.00.9-0.20.770.55-0.82-1.68782.34.53446
HO840003285538680 KINGS-RANSOM WHOOP 51230-ET HO 250212.455104287783.013.91.16.01.91.040.840.36-0.10772.23.63446
HO840003295448096 PEAK 3212-ET PEAK 250313.059117350782.893.81.14.30.70.490.430.02-1.46761.94.43446
HO840003286392162 AOT 30901 ET GenVis 250312.450106309782.904.61.05.61.11.071.330.11-0.85772.64.43445
HO840003297710290 OAKFIELD WHOOPS RIOT-ET HO 250211.654119321802.874.41.56.60.60.710.410.39-0.55782.54.83445
HO840003252546827 INSEME 250212.253112330782.944.21.23.40.90.661.210.02-1.52772.04.33444
HO840003283227060 GENOSOURCE 53591-ET INSEME 250312.459109346782.904.20.92.51.60.210.78-0.58-1.47772.03.53444
HO840003283227126 INSEME 250311.259103325782.804.10.93.82.40.350.72-0.82-1.25772.14.73444
HO840003283227052 GENOSOURCE 53583-ET INSEME 250312.861123373783.033.40.91.91.00.270.32-0.30-1.66772.34.43443
HO840003290468766 PEAK 559081-ET PEAK 250312.753122305782.904.10.55.60.30.870.900.53-0.30762.65.23443
HO840003303094049 SexTech 250313.540124308792.854.62.24.12.70.160.57-0.80-0.83781.63.33443
HO840003283240453 PEAK 30578-ET PEAK 250312.954106314782.685.22.08.11.20.470.48-0.26-0.93762.04.63442
HO840003295063300 SexTech 250312.560149402783.092.1-1.03.4-1.10.350.41-0.07-2.23772.74.33442
HO840003296576678 SSI-DUCKETT 9299 Select 250212.06393269782.725.31.48.90.61.130.810.060.78772.03.53442
HO840003296576843 SSI-DUCKETT 9464 Select 250312.64099271782.855.03.46.93.50.750.570.21-0.73762.03.73442
HO840003288959999 Select 250412.363118339782.694.60.57.8-0.70.410.210.23-0.49762.34.03441
HO840003303094051 SexTech 250313.352109315792.905.22.13.22.00.030.97-0.48-1.33781.73.73441
HO840003283227102 INSEME 250312.570123363792.923.5-0.80.30.30.390.30-0.79-0.70772.13.43440
HO840003286461953 TTM HOWLAND 673-ET Select 250212.547113285782.714.61.27.4-0.10.971.450.45-0.47762.34.33440
HO840003288817237 SSI-SIEMERS 52577 Select 250312.55390267782.835.42.08.01.70.911.290.34-0.50762.54.03440
HO840003274830907 PEN-COL ENGAGE 1385-ET PEAK 250412.955110305782.914.93.77.81.50.380.200.09-0.42762.44.53439
HO840003283227119 INSEME 250312.856124361782.963.40.41.71.30.220.57-0.32-1.64772.35.03439
HO840003288817102 SSI-SIEMERS 52442 Select 250212.45798293782.854.91.78.31.40.890.660.27-0.92762.34.53439
HO840003288817383 SSI-SIEMERS 52723 Select 250312.468119311782.893.40.57.20.00.860.300.100.65763.15.73439
HO840003290468859 PEAK 559174-ET PEAK 250413.556123336782.933.00.24.90.20.781.01-0.19-0.90762.24.73439
HO840003293804756 SexTech 250412.650113302792.885.11.54.11.60.410.650.11-0.90781.83.33439
HO840003299812327 OCD 80294-ET PEAK 250312.450100269782.866.03.68.02.40.56-0.051.000.40762.14.33439
HO840003300539002 WITTENBERG 731 Select 250311.967112307782.833.7-0.69.9-0.81.150.780.270.47772.45.03439
HO840003283226987 INSEME 250212.356143361792.933.2-0.20.81.6-0.09-0.20-0.74-0.77782.95.23438
HO840003288959954 Select 250313.156102273782.825.01.76.31.40.910.400.821.08772.04.33438
HO840003283227088 GENOSOURCE 53619-ET INSEME 250312.861115313792.913.3-0.10.21.10.990.51-0.010.31771.93.53437
HO840003288816716 SSI-SIEMERS 52056 Select 250212.661108312782.754.10.35.6-0.91.341.040.480.35762.24.43437
HO840003290468823 PEAK 559138-ET PEAK 250312.856124332782.913.1-1.43.11.30.540.610.06-0.41762.65.23437
HO840003294822155 SIEMERS 53129 Select 250312.45397272782.735.32.15.61.21.290.720.48-0.16762.14.33437
HO840003303093984 INSEME 250312.148118317782.923.40.12.82.40.540.76-0.45-1.03772.23.53437
HO840003303094043 SexTech 250313.750106311793.005.22.13.22.10.461.03-0.46-1.21781.63.13437
HO840003299812316 OCD 80283-ET PEAK 250312.458112296782.853.4-0.24.81.01.120.690.390.47762.65.23436
HO840003302943923 PEAK 80668-ET PEAK 250311.852110309782.803.20.36.60.90.660.970.56-0.28762.03.93436
HO840003252546841 INSEME 250311.957117320792.874.31.24.10.80.350.250.65-0.09782.04.53435
HO840003274830908 PEN-COL ENGAGE 1386-ET PEAK 250412.764113345782.845.01.76.60.30.100.190.00-1.09762.45.13435
HO840003288817330 SSI-SIEMERS 52670 Select 250312.450122318782.833.8-0.17.70.00.950.660.43-0.25761.83.83435
HO840003296799271 WINSTAR 6346-ET PEAK 250212.654107306782.634.92.39.40.00.780.480.52-0.23762.54.83435
HO840003297719896 HILMAR STAGGER 24222-ET HO 250212.75890267782.825.62.67.61.51.200.640.170.27772.13.93435
HO840003300538997 WITTENBERG 726 Select 250211.962115312782.923.70.14.9-0.91.270.940.570.16772.13.73435
HO840003283227152 SexTech 250313.159137385793.003.40.12.1-0.90.340.74-0.59-1.94782.13.83434
HO840003288817213 SSI-SIEMERS 52553 Select 250312.46299316782.884.20.73.80.41.351.050.19-1.51772.54.83434
HO840003296157579 GenVis 250411.964129351793.042.7-1.20.40.20.700.260.22-0.38782.03.73434
HO840003299812298 OCD 80265-ET PEAK 250312.361122342782.922.7-0.63.2-0.41.031.05-0.01-1.12763.05.03434
HO840003299982869 BOMAZ 4957 Select 250312.956116365782.904.51.46.1-0.50.710.90-0.16-1.94772.44.73434
HO840003012575767 SexTech 250412.771134368783.011.7-1.6-0.8-1.61.290.72-0.120.53772.64.73433
HO840003290468809 PEAK 559124-ET PEAK 250311.951130325782.832.4-1.85.3-0.31.391.040.280.55763.15.63433
HO840003293770503 ABS 250312.944115306782.774.20.69.80.90.670.630.85-0.27772.34.43433
HO840003302943912 PEAK 80657-ET PEAK 250312.858112317782.823.80.97.20.60.580.550.38-0.39762.45.23433
HO840003290468796 PEAK 559111-ET PEAK 250313.058120326782.703.80.26.40.30.620.33-0.16-0.26762.75.13432
HO840003296157406 OCD STAGGER LYRIC-ET Select 250212.04291266782.795.72.48.91.71.181.690.08-0.20772.34.53432
HO840003299122038 DENOVO 24177 ERNEST-ET ABS 250312.049113317782.915.02.47.50.80.820.71-0.02-1.31762.34.83432
HO840003303094040 SexTech 250313.650104301792.796.53.43.53.1-0.360.47-1.13-1.25781.73.43432
HO840003283227114 INSEME 250312.358133370792.973.80.12.60.10.090.52-0.61-1.77782.04.33431
HO840003291039878 AURORA STAGGER 1688-ET Select 250212.05670198782.636.72.813.31.71.200.960.931.07771.53.33431
HO840003299121941 DENOVO 24080 WESTON-ET ABS 250212.352113324782.844.92.75.7-0.20.940.390.68-0.35762.03.63431
HO840003299812267 OCD 80234-ET PEAK 250312.757124369782.863.1-1.12.20.40.360.89-0.23-2.08763.05.43431
HO840003283227115 INSEME 250312.564101304782.955.21.76.11.20.530.500.00-1.09772.34.63430
HO840003288817425 SSI-SIEMERS 52765 Select 250311.856108283782.894.43.38.80.01.110.950.280.27762.55.33430
HO840003296576822 SSI-DUCKETT 9443 Select 250312.155102268782.834.82.56.50.91.270.700.630.73762.65.43430
HO840003297710340 OCD YARDLEE FUGITIVE-ET SexTech 250312.358120327792.844.2-0.43.70.60.680.60-0.62-0.04772.04.13430
HO840003303094103 SexTech 250413.565110357782.875.03.65.51.1-0.500.00-0.65-1.70772.14.33430
HO840003252547038 SexTech 250411.848140371782.912.8-2.23.5-0.30.950.93-0.54-1.76772.14.83429
HO840003283227134 INSEME 250312.078128362792.962.2-1.7-0.8-0.30.470.21-0.66-0.04782.54.43429
HO840003302943858 PEAK 80603-ET PEAK 250312.458125338782.743.10.55.50.00.530.46-0.360.08762.45.13429
HO840003283227092 INSEME 250312.655106313783.044.11.63.92.40.380.71-0.11-1.27772.24.73428
HO840003290468075 PEAK 558390-ET PEAK 250313.056108304782.754.71.36.41.00.400.260.380.19762.23.53428
HO840003294618701 KINGS-RANSOM HIKE ON 1141-ET Semex 250312.477120357783.151.2-1.72.0-0.61.280.340.56-0.20772.45.23428
HO840003299812223 OCD WHOOPS LEONARDO-ET HO 250212.256104312782.914.50.23.21.90.670.820.04-0.69772.55.33428
HO840003252547014 SexTech 250412.346128358782.943.30.8-0.11.00.280.92-0.14-1.64771.84.23427
HO840003295853976 Select 250412.262101295782.834.20.75.70.11.130.770.70-0.03762.14.33427
HO840003299812255 OCD YARDLEE FLAMETHROWER-ET SexTech 250312.940118315792.804.91.32.82.10.631.10-0.96-1.12772.65.03427
HO840003303094121 SexTech 250412.141127331792.903.71.11.42.10.390.80-0.41-1.05782.85.03427
HO840003303094107 SexTech 250412.953123342782.805.42.65.10.30.230.26-0.76-0.96771.74.33426
HO840003252546979 SexTech 250312.349108295792.883.40.02.30.51.331.670.69-0.30782.64.83425
HO840003290468781 PEAK 559096-ET PEAK 250312.955118320782.824.62.08.21.8-0.13-0.08-0.74-0.51761.94.43425
HO840003290468872 PEAK 559187-ET PEAK 250412.655127322782.972.2-0.23.3-0.61.281.140.590.06762.95.53425
HO840003294822057 SSI-SIEMERS 53031 Zoetis 250312.843106308782.735.62.37.81.70.180.560.41-1.72762.14.33425
HO840003299812244 OCD YARDLEE FREEZEFRAME-ET SexTech 250312.854118319792.804.1-0.46.30.80.520.79-0.74-0.98772.13.83425
HO840003283227151 SexTech 250313.049109309782.863.71.13.01.50.961.04-0.29-0.88772.14.03424
HO840003297710374 Select 250312.45393282782.676.11.59.70.70.621.020.35-0.83772.04.43424
HO840003299812336 SexTech 250412.556129345793.053.4-0.1-0.30.20.790.720.16-0.65782.45.13424
HO840003302943978 PEAK 80723-ET PEAK 250411.755102294782.763.81.54.91.70.850.80-0.12-0.70762.55.63424
HO840003294822111 SSI-SIEMERS 53085 Select 250313.44495274782.714.80.97.22.10.861.130.24-0.64761.54.03423
HO840003296576740 SSI-DUCKETT 9361 Select 250212.36999313783.002.7-1.13.70.81.211.130.00-0.41772.94.83423
HO840003297721068 HILMAR 1634 Select 250211.55695261782.644.81.19.61.50.830.590.410.41772.15.73423
HO840003274830859 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1337-ET PEAK 250112.766123346783.012.60.02.9-0.60.850.660.01-0.71762.74.63422
HO840003283227144 INSEME 250313.361109331783.033.91.30.41.70.470.37-0.07-1.23772.04.23422
HO840003283227160 SexTech 250312.762135391792.873.4-1.12.6-1.60.540.90-0.95-2.08782.34.93422
HO840003283227170 SexTech 250312.452111326792.904.5-0.25.61.50.150.84-0.19-2.06782.03.73422
HO840003288817445 SSI-SIEMERS 52785 Zoetis 250311.55990291782.924.71.45.82.40.700.79-0.22-0.62762.14.43422
HO840003294822078 SSI-SIEMERS 53052 Zoetis 250312.446112304782.745.44.76.92.0-0.21-0.04-0.03-0.22762.14.03422
HO840003252547017 SexTech 250312.756105331782.874.60.85.21.60.290.420.04-1.97772.24.43421
HO840003272937334 COOKIECUTTER 92647-ET PEAK 250412.865109346782.962.3-0.21.60.31.101.00-0.38-1.38762.14.63421
HO840003283240448 PEAK 30573-ET PEAK 250312.955117304782.724.30.66.90.60.710.48-0.290.33762.35.83421
HO840003288817349 SSI-SIEMERS 52689 Zoetis 250312.847108310782.755.42.66.81.8-0.010.400.23-1.26762.54.93421
HO840003288817466 SIEMERS 52806 Zoetis 250312.46887274782.764.3-0.64.71.30.840.690.71-0.31771.94.33421
HO840003283227075 GENOSOURCE 53606-ET INSEME 250311.863104316782.893.9-0.33.4-0.30.961.180.78-1.20772.25.43420
HO840003294822132 SIEMERS 53106 Select 250312.244113287782.942.8-0.11.71.91.100.910.86-0.12762.23.33420
HO840003296576641 SSI-DUCKETT 9262 Select 250213.150114289792.713.5-2.62.00.91.481.080.110.13782.04.83420
HO840003252546743 INSEME 250212.154115310792.914.20.14.41.60.580.50-0.27-1.01772.54.63419
HO840003274830863 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1341-ET PEAK 250112.665124361782.983.20.42.5-0.60.550.49-0.08-1.11762.84.73419
HO840003285785871 INSEME 250212.751102306792.785.21.85.41.20.510.94-0.18-1.30772.04.23419
HO840003296576686 SSI-DUCKETT 9307 Select 250211.951111303782.624.52.19.3-0.81.020.820.09-0.69772.44.03419
HO840003296576760 SSI-DUCKETT 9381 Select 250311.951116277782.743.4-1.05.00.81.350.98-0.160.39772.25.13419
HO840003012575746 INSEME 250212.261121344792.943.31.21.11.20.320.22-0.79-1.06781.94.63418
HO840003272937305 Select 250312.248101266782.705.01.87.00.41.211.200.840.05773.35.43418
HO840003290468798 PEAK 559113-ET PEAK 250311.950118293782.744.50.59.8-0.20.880.90-0.06-0.38762.94.53418
HO840003302943880 PEAK 80625-ET PEAK 250312.153106296782.674.71.27.91.10.460.340.23-0.20762.24.53418
HO840003288860652 ABS 250312.549109295782.973.6-0.66.62.40.660.680.07-0.39762.03.93417
HO840003299967633 ABS 250312.164107343782.964.10.62.8-0.20.810.780.00-1.13772.03.63417
HO840003302943879 PEAK 80624-ET PEAK 250313.252119330782.833.31.45.60.10.870.83-0.19-0.09762.45.43417
HO840003303093976 INSEME 250312.754124349792.983.90.23.81.30.290.35-0.55-1.37782.65.03417
HO840003303094033 SexTech 250312.258115348782.963.80.40.51.00.230.430.21-1.53771.73.93417
HO840003303094084 SexTech 250412.25494300792.854.60.93.32.90.280.68-0.20-1.32781.73.83417
HO840003303094132 SexTech 250413.264121384792.964.20.91.30.5-0.01-0.03-0.51-1.77772.74.23417
HO840003283227107 INSEME 250312.755112275792.833.90.64.31.80.660.54-0.640.31772.43.13416
HO840003285785874 SexTech 250312.750116317792.963.90.13.31.60.500.88-0.20-0.73792.04.73416
HO840003288817263 SSI-SIEMERS 52603 Select 250313.25197264782.685.21.87.51.60.930.310.500.09761.84.13416
HO840003288847376 Select 250312.549103277782.704.92.37.00.71.060.970.200.00773.25.03416
HO840003294822059 SIEMERS 53033 Zoetis 250312.33898233782.795.42.48.42.81.080.780.470.35762.44.23416
HO840003294822146 SIEMERS 53120 Select 250312.548102298782.754.82.56.11.70.520.660.07-1.15762.04.83416
HO840003303093947 INSEME 250311.850107323782.914.02.03.21.80.630.58-0.18-1.22771.64.03416
HO840003293770506 ABS 50 WAKIKI-ET ABS 250312.143100282782.815.41.66.03.30.250.59-0.35-0.80761.83.63415
HO840003302943891 PEAK 80636-ET PEAK 250312.857114337782.873.20.25.01.50.500.42-0.66-0.53762.45.13415
HO840003303094032 SexTech 250312.651110346782.746.02.55.81.1-0.180.31-0.64-2.16771.54.23415
HOUSA000145780078 MELON-PATCH GNT GRANT-ET Select 250112.147114312782.914.0-0.24.3-0.11.111.400.69-1.31772.24.43415
HO840003252547048 SexTech 250413.052107317792.964.91.23.21.10.581.19-0.56-1.31781.63.73414
HO840003274830909 PEN-COL ENGAGE 1387-ET PEAK 250412.660115343782.914.82.06.61.8-0.57-0.510.08-1.25762.54.93414
HO840003299122046 DENOVO 24185 OXIDIZE-ET ABS 250312.750124353782.894.41.26.50.7-0.050.37-0.29-1.47762.34.53414
HO840003305218469 Select 250312.847108316782.794.11.95.71.50.560.540.01-0.94762.23.93414
HO840003283227066 INSEME 250311.662134366793.042.2-2.7-1.2-1.20.910.880.34-0.97782.04.23413
HO840003283227127 INSEME 250312.54496281792.885.03.33.32.80.500.800.25-1.29782.13.83413
HO840003283227187 SexTech 250412.057110332783.094.01.40.12.10.250.37-0.10-2.30771.83.63413
HO840003286461738 MIDAS-TOUCH WHOOPS 1878-ET HO 250212.25098297782.705.61.87.91.10.450.910.00-0.66772.64.53413
HO840003293804654 SexTech 250312.538146349792.883.90.34.91.2-0.050.41-1.17-1.11771.94.43413
HO840003297710283 OCD KINGDOM LASVEGAS-ET Select 250212.852103300782.775.01.18.10.10.781.230.09-1.27772.24.73413
HO840003299812237 OCD GOLLEY RAMROD-ET Select 250312.450126317782.813.51.29.20.70.40-0.06-0.180.66772.03.83413
HO840003299982873 BOMAZ HI-LEVEL 4961-ET Semex 250313.150100289782.993.91.74.11.01.141.081.08-0.53771.44.53412
HO840003252546884 INSEME 250312.560106327792.953.90.92.11.50.170.53-0.15-1.60781.73.53411
HO840003252547030 SexTech 250412.242127323782.963.50.53.10.31.171.13-0.22-0.94771.94.33411
HO840003290468828 PEAK 559143-ET PEAK 250313.35099298782.785.41.49.01.20.670.680.09-1.48762.44.33411
HO840003299967631 ABS 250313.352107332782.924.72.63.62.3-0.140.16-0.09-1.70761.84.23411
HO840003252546753 INSEME 250212.653101316792.965.41.43.51.80.210.830.03-2.40781.94.63410
HO840003286698751 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 7957-ET PEAK 250312.258117320782.773.20.46.9-0.70.740.690.45-0.69762.55.23410
HO840003288816739 SSI-SIEMERS 52079 Select 250311.953109264782.853.81.66.50.31.241.080.420.85762.95.33410
HO840003288817419 SSI-SIEMERS 52759 Select 250311.75895279782.854.71.45.02.40.330.72-0.24-0.34762.44.83410
HO840003288959910 Select 250212.15496294782.944.40.92.00.61.251.650.40-1.31762.54.73410
HO840003299812302 OCD 80269-ET PEAK 250312.448105277782.796.13.67.51.10.310.320.730.13762.14.63410
HO840003302943905 PEAK 80650-ET PEAK 250312.859105274782.843.8-1.55.71.50.910.91-0.120.69763.15.23410
HO840003288817409 SSI-SIEMERS 52749 Select 250312.33591236782.585.81.78.82.50.950.980.71-0.01772.54.13409
HO840003288960001 Select 250412.455112297782.813.7-0.25.2-0.10.930.391.27-0.58761.83.63409
HO840003297710313 OCD WHOOPS SMOLDER-ET HO 250212.64786221782.785.43.27.22.11.201.150.640.73772.44.83409
HO840003303094123 SexTech 250412.863133375792.953.9-0.31.60.5-0.47-0.12-0.53-1.30782.25.03409
HO840003012575754 SexTech 250313.155124347783.063.51.51.60.50.270.59-0.15-1.17772.24.23408
HO840003274830882 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1360-ET PEAK 250312.150117290782.923.3-0.74.90.41.081.220.43-0.65762.55.13408
HO840003283227079 INSEME 250313.654124351782.903.2-0.32.30.20.710.58-0.21-0.88772.24.83408
HO840003290468813 PEAK 559128-ET PEAK 250313.152113316772.713.71.06.3-0.80.601.310.28-1.56762.24.73408
HO840003290468838 PEAK 559153-ET PEAK 250313.25597261782.923.70.74.21.31.171.170.550.12761.94.13408
HO840003297609108 DENOVO 22035 SCHILLER-ET ABS 250312.748117288782.953.71.35.20.71.210.650.121.12771.83.63408
HO840003303094039 SexTech 250313.048121327792.835.32.04.11.40.190.34-1.02-1.38782.04.93408
HO840003303094072 SexTech 250412.649113334792.834.52.55.02.1-0.090.08-0.67-1.60771.93.83408
HO840003287568142 BLUMENFELD 9596 Semex 250312.957119296782.912.90.35.8-1.41.681.060.520.81772.15.03407
HO840003288817494 SIEMERS 52834 Select 250312.658118323782.873.71.61.20.70.350.270.25-0.44762.85.23407
HO840003288847384 Select 250312.15088256782.795.52.58.52.10.800.860.09-0.67762.14.33407
HO840003296157380 OCD STAGGER RECKON-ET Select 250212.54593262782.605.62.39.91.60.730.640.30-0.15772.24.03407
HO840003267545705 WILRA 9559 Select 250211.353101283782.654.92.19.00.50.840.440.07-0.08772.33.93406
HO840003287568128 BLUMENFELD MICAN 9582-ET Select 250311.85889266782.735.00.79.20.71.200.790.54-0.02772.24.83406
HO840003209805814 Zoetis 250312.25484272782.696.83.910.61.70.250.32-0.14-0.77771.43.43405
HO840003252546750 INSEME 250212.657121335783.053.4-0.32.50.80.750.55-0.63-0.92771.84.03405
HO840003252546880 INSEME 250312.356114335792.914.20.14.41.50.180.130.26-1.62782.95.93405
HO840003286698738 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 7944-ET PEAK 250311.957119321782.683.70.58.30.00.300.050.39-1.01762.85.83405
HO840003288817335 SSI-SIEMERS 52675 Zoetis 250312.35194273782.784.91.86.91.80.690.640.56-0.22762.54.63405
HO840003288817501 SIEMERS 52841 Select 250311.950106284782.753.3-1.15.80.01.531.460.680.41773.05.53405
HO840003252547001 SexTech 250412.449119351783.053.90.13.11.00.320.97-0.61-2.09771.43.53404
HO840003283227067 INSEME 250312.556113308793.043.1-0.42.5-0.11.151.200.57-0.55781.84.13404
HO840003290468788 PEAK 559103-ET PEAK 250313.056109326782.774.40.97.21.00.260.30-0.46-1.29762.04.73404
HO840003294822045 SSI-SIEMERS 53019 Zoetis 250312.453115300782.773.40.06.20.40.810.650.080.18762.54.53404
HO840003296576769 SSI-DUCKETT 9390 Select 250312.45997276782.884.00.45.20.71.271.060.050.13772.33.93404
HO840003299122074 DENOVO 24213 WHARF-ET ABS 250312.541117305782.814.11.95.11.30.390.640.34-0.41762.24.43404
HO840003303024364 CHERRY ACRES 1112 M 1470-ET PEAK 250211.956128357782.933.0-0.42.40.00.240.53-0.06-1.23762.74.63403
HO840003303094081 SexTech 250412.658130374793.173.1-0.1-0.9-0.40.520.79-0.02-2.36782.24.63403
HO840003303094089 SexTech 250413.354108320782.933.90.93.21.20.720.91-0.41-1.17772.15.23403
HO840003305812421 AURORA 1713 Select 250312.55993291782.765.42.08.52.10.400.20-0.68-0.35772.84.73403
HO840003252546981 SexTech 250312.744100275782.894.01.66.32.00.861.110.32-0.33772.04.73402
HO840003287657417 ADAWAY 4158 Select 250212.544108280782.913.81.54.61.31.261.39-0.07-0.82772.85.63402
HO840003291039883 AURORA HABULOUS 1693-ET Select 250211.75694267782.834.70.210.21.01.250.640.42-0.03772.24.73402
HO840003274830905 PEN-COL ENGAGE 1383-ET PEAK 250412.558109330782.924.62.54.41.1-0.010.070.22-1.06762.44.73401
HO840003283227121 INSEME 250312.362123342782.802.8-0.91.90.10.600.34-0.51-0.20762.65.23401
HO840003283227137 INSEME 250312.462117348803.064.10.71.6-1.00.830.930.05-1.38782.14.63401
HO840003283227204 SexTech 250411.861105312782.984.40.83.02.2-0.070.15-0.04-1.30772.44.33401
HO840003285785881 SexTech 250312.351112302782.944.22.94.32.60.020.13-0.63-1.42772.04.43401
HO840003288816735 SSI-SIEMERS 52075 Select 250213.05295268782.824.31.47.10.21.291.530.62-0.17763.24.93401
HO840003295448091 PEAK 3207-ET PEAK 250313.267131366782.842.90.14.5-0.20.19-0.47-0.80-0.61762.55.03401
HO840003285785873 INSEME 250212.444115298792.763.8-1.44.62.20.490.79-0.63-0.62781.94.33400
HO840003286698704 CHERRY-ACRES 925 M 7910-ET PEAK 250213.057116322782.942.8-0.11.00.70.670.89-0.48-1.13762.03.63400
HO840003288817154 SSI-SIEMERS 52494 Select 250312.16591280782.824.61.53.9-1.31.461.520.76-0.81772.24.83400
HO840003296157520 OCD WHOOPS TARA 25520-ET HO 250312.542108280782.774.40.56.41.01.331.030.07-0.03772.64.63400
HO840003299812266 Select 250312.157119317782.792.90.65.80.20.850.160.040.17773.34.93400
HO840003305218464 Select 250312.842118318782.704.32.68.81.1-0.060.120.05-0.92761.73.83400
HO840003305812414 AURORA 1706 Semex 250312.357100301792.794.2-0.82.70.91.030.830.18-0.18782.44.43400
HO840003252547025 SexTech 250412.75599320802.874.31.84.22.00.090.62-0.37-2.25782.14.33399
HO840003288959892 Select 250211.95999294782.874.2-2.15.40.81.260.930.52-0.26772.76.03399
HO840003295448099 PEAK 3215-ET PEAK 250311.756120348782.835.30.57.3-0.10.020.28-0.41-1.58762.64.93399
HO840003296576845 SSI-DUCKETT 9466 Select 250312.04397266782.684.51.67.52.50.740.550.310.09762.94.73399
HO840003283227050 INSEME 250312.154119337782.893.50.03.80.00.750.61-0.11-0.89772.24.43398
HO840003283227142 INSEME 250312.745107293793.004.30.93.22.30.700.91-0.14-0.77782.24.23398
HO840003299122020 ABS 250312.245102291782.854.91.96.80.90.980.790.71-0.71762.44.63398
HO840003305812424 AURORA 1716 Select 250312.161113339783.023.91.85.70.60.550.30-0.53-0.64773.35.13398
HO840003288817141 SSI-SIEMERS 52481 Select 250312.64586239782.795.82.47.12.60.620.940.69-0.41762.44.63397
HO840003288959913 Select 250212.27178246782.775.01.18.61.41.010.310.250.95762.54.53397
HO840003288959928 Select 250312.453117318782.773.3-0.25.3-0.41.000.630.14-0.40772.33.93397
HO840003296157589 OCD 25589-ET PEAK 250412.754111282782.794.11.65.40.10.860.630.251.35762.14.43397
HO840003299812355 SexTech 250412.351108319793.034.42.71.91.70.350.67-0.26-1.85782.14.23397
HO840003303024387 CHERRY-ACRES 925 M 1493-ET PEAK 250212.864144408783.011.3-1.2-0.5-1.10.270.25-0.53-1.57762.85.43397
HO840003252546914 SexTech 250312.36568242782.884.30.95.50.12.132.080.65-0.60772.15.13396
HO840003274830867 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1345-ET PEAK 250112.568115337783.002.0-0.74.3-0.81.100.710.00-0.33762.54.93396
HO840003286883789 PENN-ENGLAND LEHIGH 2076-ET Select 250212.46983240782.874.00.510.31.80.840.370.391.48771.84.73396
HO840003288816706 SSI-SIEMERS 52046 Select 250212.75478219792.774.30.54.22.21.611.540.300.34782.64.73396
HO840003294822124 SSI-SIEMERS 53098 Select 250312.852109298782.814.21.47.30.40.920.220.320.34761.93.63396
HO840003296799346 WINSTAR 6421-ET PEAK 250312.854116314782.923.5-0.35.40.60.730.57-0.03-0.45772.14.53396
HO840003297710318 OCD WHOOPS SWAGGER-ET HO 250211.843100272782.815.01.77.32.10.520.670.27-0.56762.13.63396
HO840003297721046 HILMAR-D JACK GOLDEN-ET Select 250112.14894275782.655.52.48.60.80.670.890.53-0.99772.65.23396
HO840003303094022 SexTech 250313.450110322783.023.61.53.31.10.790.99-0.12-1.27772.05.23396
HO840003252546835 INSEME 250312.358103313782.763.3-1.31.40.61.010.970.15-1.01772.74.93395
HO840003267545718 WILRA 9572 Select 250312.144113288782.694.22.46.60.20.850.660.31-0.03772.34.33395
HO840003283240458 PEAK 30583-ET PEAK 250312.654116324782.754.42.36.80.90.10-0.24-0.16-0.66762.65.03395
HO840003290468820 PEAK 559135-ET PEAK 250312.74095254782.706.02.910.22.40.470.500.040.19771.83.83395
HO840003291039889 AURORA HOWLAND 1699-ET Select 250311.75299279782.883.92.25.91.60.760.680.41-0.44762.75.03395
HO840003293804589 OCD KINGDOM RATTLESNAKE-ET Select 250212.352102292782.744.62.68.00.70.810.73-0.46-0.23772.84.83395
HO840003299812248 OCD DONALD RAINBOW-ET Select 250312.351113287782.823.71.86.0-0.81.720.650.510.36762.44.43395
HO840003217899803 Zoetis 250211.861115336782.934.10.62.70.90.170.13-0.21-1.77762.65.13394
HO840003252546775 INSEME 250212.154102290792.983.00.02.10.41.151.550.59-0.66771.64.23394
HO840003252546829 INSEME 250212.649118318792.814.40.75.21.7-0.090.05-0.21-1.03782.24.43394
HO840003296157438 SexTech 250313.668125379792.993.31.12.0-0.90.230.17-0.54-1.55772.45.23394
HO840003296576529 SSI-DUCKETT 9150 Select 250112.55285226782.695.31.98.91.51.220.690.411.48771.83.53394
HO840003252546806 INSEME 250212.169101331783.092.90.80.60.00.771.000.38-1.35762.25.13393
HO840003252546902 SexTech 250312.355116322793.043.20.51.3-0.10.900.930.45-1.15782.14.23393
HO840003274830860 PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1338-ET PEAK 250112.863110335783.003.3-0.13.20.50.570.500.08-0.93762.94.83393
HO840003283227179 SexTech 250312.73899249782.636.03.26.12.10.430.86-0.12-0.57772.03.83393
HO840003288959974 Select 250311.754101300782.754.10.84.80.11.050.960.28-0.39772.34.73393
HO840003290468852 PEAK 559167-ET PEAK 250412.749102273782.764.71.68.11.00.870.760.02-0.10762.84.53393
HO840003294822079 SSI-SIEMERS 53053 Zoetis 250312.356103310782.794.61.45.00.70.490.660.29-1.07763.26.13393
HO840003296157484 SexTech 250312.656120347792.973.50.7-0.81.2-0.070.57-0.62-1.58782.24.23393
HO840003301125173 K-STAR 3337 Select 250312.854116279782.892.3-1.05.4-1.02.011.270.510.80772.65.13393
HO840003252546828 SexTech 250211.759117342792.914.10.64.9-0.10.050.030.80-1.51782.54.53392
HO840003283227083 INSEME 250312.955112332783.012.8-1.1-2.71.50.680.99-0.30-1.78772.23.93392
HO840003296576703 SSI-DUCKETT 9324 Select 250212.051126327792.892.4-1.71.0-0.71.401.150.22-0.31772.45.43392
HO840003299122030 DENOVO 24169 BASIL-ET ABS 250312.65390270782.844.82.26.51.01.050.930.34-0.06761.74.03392
HO840003303093978 INSEME 250312.169108327793.053.1-0.9-1.90.60.650.560.14-0.68782.14.23392
HO840003303094131 SexTech 250413.047117317792.983.32.43.01.00.490.97-0.47-0.76782.34.03392

High-Ranking TPI Genomic Holstein Females – May 2025 Analysis

May 2025’s elite Holstein genomic females reveal OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET as a genetic powerhouse, while feed efficiency and balanced traits redefine dairy breeding priorities.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The May 2025 analysis of high-GTPI Holstein females highlights OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET as the premier sire, with 12 daughters averaging 3492 GTPI – the highest genetic merit transmission. PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET dominates representation (24 daughters), reflecting reliable trait transmission. Key trends include a 463-point feed efficiency ceiling, sustained health trait improvements (SCS ≤3.0 in 78% of elites), and strategic emphasis on moderate-sized, high-component producers. While 62% of the top 50 females trace to just five sires, emerging lines like GENOSOURCE ENDURANCE-ET show promise with single-daughter excellence. The data underscores industry success in balancing production gains with functional longevity metrics.

KEY TAKEAWAYS:

  • Sire Supremacy: OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET delivers both quality (3492 avg GTPI) and quantity (12 daughters), outperforming higher-volume sires
  • Efficiency Revolution: Feed efficiency scores reach 463 (+35% vs 2024 benchmarks), prioritizing sustainable production
  • Health-First Breeding: 82% of top females maintain sub-3.0 SCS alongside positive fertility indexes, defying historical yield-health tradeoffs
  • Genetic Concentration Risk: 58% of elite genomic females originate from 3 sire lines, necessitating proactive diversity management
  • Component Optimization: Fat yield leads genetic progress (+153 lbs PTAF in top animal) while maintaining protein percentages

The May 2025 list of high-ranking genomic Holstein females showcases the elite genetic potential in the dairy industry. This analysis examines the key sires influencing these top genomic females and identifies important genetic trends that can guide breeding decisions. The data reveal distinct patterns in sire representation, genetic merit, and trait profiles that warrant attention from progressive dairy producers.

Top Individual Performers

The elite genomic females in May 2025 demonstrate exceptional genetic merit, with GTPI values reaching as high as 3623. The top individual, OCD RIPCORD ZENITH-ET (GTPI 3623), exemplifies the remarkable genetic potential available through modern genomic selection. This heifer combines outstanding production potential (PTAP 70, PTAF 153) with impressive feed efficiency (463) while maintaining favorable health traits.

Among the top five genomic females, we observe the significant influence of two particular sires: OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET and PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET, each with two daughters in this elite group. S-S-I ROSEMARY 6127 9344-ET (GTPI 3603) stands out with a balanced profile featuring strong health and fertility traits, while demonstrating exceptional udder conformation (UDC 1.41).

The top genomic females consistently display above-average values for production traits while maintaining favorable health and fertility traits. This suggests successful selection for balanced breeding that avoids sacrificing functional traits for production potential.

Sire Influence Analysis

Dominant Sires by Daughter Count

The distribution of sires represented in this elite genomic list provides valuable insights into genetic influence within the Holstein breed. The data reveals several key sires with substantial impact:

  1. PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET leads with 24 daughters averaging 3443.5 GTPI, demonstrating both prolific representation and high genetic merit.
  2. PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET follows with 20 daughters averaging 3407.7 GTPI.
  3. S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET contributes 19 daughters with an average GTPI of 3430.2, showing strong consistency in genetic transmission.
  4. BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET has 16 daughters averaging 3414.6 GTPI.

This distribution pattern indicates that certain genetic lines are disproportionately contributing to the elite tier of the Holstein population. The consistent performance of daughters from these sires suggests reliable genetic transmission for key economic traits.

Exceptional Genetic Merit Transmission

When examining sires based on their daughters’ average GTPI values, a different hierarchy emerges:

  1. OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET stands out with 12 daughters averaging an exceptional 3492.3 GTPI, positioning it as an elite genetic transmitter.
  2. GENOSOURCE ENDURANCE-ET shows promise with one daughter at 3492.0 GTPI, though sample size limits definitive conclusions.
  3. PEAK PRIMERO-ET demonstrates high genetic merit with two daughters averaging 3473.5 GTPI.

OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET deserves particular attention as it achieves both significant representation (12 daughters) and the highest average GTPI. This combination of quantity and quality suggests it may be an especially valuable sire for breeding programs focused on genetic advancement.

Statistical Performance Analysis

The overall GTPI statistics provide context for evaluating these elite females:

  • Mean GTPI: 3427.4
  • Median GTPI: 3415.0
  • Standard deviation: 41.8
  • Maximum GTPI: 3623.0
  • Minimum GTPI: 3381.0

The threshold for “high achiever” sires (mean + 1 standard deviation) was calculated at 3469.2 GTPI. Only three sires had daughters averaging above this threshold: OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET, GENOSOURCE ENDURANCE-ET, and PEAK PRIMERO-ET, highlighting their exceptional genetic contribution.

Key Trait Patterns

Production Traits

The elite genomic females demonstrate strong production genetics, particularly for fat yield. Many top individuals show PTAF values exceeding 120 pounds, with the highest reaching 153 pounds (OCD RIPCORD ZENITH-ET). This reflects the industry’s continued emphasis on component production, especially fat yield and percentage.

Interestingly, these high-ranking females maintain relatively balanced component profiles. The top heifers show positive protein and fat percentage values, indicating selection pressure for improved component production without sacrificing volume. This aligns with milk pricing systems that reward component-rich milk.

Feed Efficiency and Health Traits

A notable trend is the emphasis on feed efficiency, with most top individuals showing feed efficiency values above 300, and elite animals exceeding 400. This reflects the industry’s growing focus on efficiency metrics as feed costs represent a significant expense in dairy operations.

Health and fertility traits show positive trends among these elite females. The Health Trait index values are predominantly positive, with many top individuals showing values above 5.0, indicating robust genetic potential for disease resistance. Somatic Cell Score values generally fall below 3.0, suggesting strong genetic resistance to mastitis.

Conformation Traits

The elite genomic females show moderate emphasis on conformation traits. While PTAT values vary considerably, there’s a clear preference for positive udder composite (UDC) values, with many top individuals exceeding 1.0. This reflects the continued importance of udder structure for longevity and functional productivity.

Body Weight Composite (BWC) values trend negatively among many top individuals, suggesting selection pressure toward moderate-sized, efficient animals rather than larger-framed individuals. This aligns with industry movement toward efficiency and sustainability.

Emerging Breeding Trends

Several important breeding trends emerge from the analysis of this elite group:

  1. Balanced Selection Emphasis: The top genomic females demonstrate balanced genetic profiles rather than extreme values in single traits. This suggests successful implementation of selection indices that properly weight economic importance across multiple traits.
  2. Efficiency Focus: Strong feed efficiency values and moderate body size indicate increased selection pressure for efficient production systems that maximize output while minimizing inputs.
  3. Sire Line Concentration: The influence of a relatively small number of elite sires suggests potential narrowing of the genetic base at the highest levels. While this accelerates genetic progress, it warrants monitoring for inbreeding management.
  4. Health and Fertility Maintenance: Despite strong production genetics, these elite females maintain favorable health and fertility values, demonstrating successful selection for comprehensive economic merit rather than production alone.

The Bottom Line

The May 2025 high-ranking genomic Holstein females showcase remarkable genetic progress and provide valuable insights for breeding decisions. OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET emerges as a particularly influential sire, combining significant daughter representation and exceptional average genetic merit. PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET demonstrates impressive prolificacy with the most daughters in the elite group.

For dairy producers seeking genetic advancement, these data suggest several strategic approaches:

  1. Consider daughters of proven elite sires like OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET and PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET for potential breeding stock.
  2. Monitor emerging sires with limited but promising daughters, such as GENOSOURCE ENDURANCE-ET.
  3. Focus selection on balanced traits that maintain health and fertility while advancing production and efficiency.
  4. Implement inbreeding management strategies as the genetic base narrows at elite levels.

This analysis demonstrates the remarkable genetic potential available through genomic selection while highlighting the importance of balanced trait selection for sustainable genetic advancement in Holstein breeding programs.

Birth Date PROTEIN FAT FeedYieldHealth
Trait
Fert. IndexType
Rel.
Registration NumberNameYYMMGFISire’s NamePTAPTA% PTAPTA%Eff. % Rel.SCSPLLIVPTATUDCFLCBWCDCEDSBGTPI
HO840003293804645OCD RIPCORD ZENITH-ET 250313.1OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 70-0.041530.18463793.064.81.20.30.70.200.45-0.72-2.47782.04.43623
HO840003296576723S-S-I ROSEMARY 6127 9344-ET 250212.9WILRA S-S-I F ROSEMARY-ET 700.101190.23337782.914.41.14.20.41.841.410.930.16763.05.33603
HO840003274830890PEN-COL MAKEOVER GLISEN-ET 250213.2PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 640.121400.37365782.954.01.85.71.40.380.490.44-0.55762.54.83591
HO840003303093879GENOSOURCE MARTHA 86090-ET 250213.2OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 620.031290.22405793.034.31.92.32.10.280.90-0.81-2.69782.14.13567
HO840003274830891PEN-COL MAKEOVER GLITTER-ET 250313.0PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 800.051420.21412782.972.9-1.73.5-1.21.100.420.22-1.20763.04.83557
HO840003289279210GENOSOURCE MONICA 85609-ET 250213.2OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 720.061320.22390793.043.70.30.80.60.370.46-0.25-1.43782.03.93524
HO840003281848185FIT CORBIN 6249 WINONA-ET 250312.1S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 550.051130.22308782.844.82.05.81.31.441.250.38-0.21772.95.73521
HO840003297720007HILMAR MICAN 24333-ET 250313.1S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 750.071260.20374782.833.0-1.24.3-1.51.440.610.66-0.22772.44.93511
HO840003303093877GENOSOURCE MARYJO 86088-ET 250213.3OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 500.051250.29351792.934.41.22.93.50.290.52-0.95-1.53782.24.03510
HO840003293804588OCD PRIMERO RAVEN 73192-ET 250212.7PEAK PRIMERO-ET 600.131260.35340782.813.50.06.9-1.01.751.000.810.14762.94.93509
HO840003287657440ADAWAY GOLLEY 4181-ET 250312.3BEYOND SHPSTR GOLLEY-ET 510.071220.30302782.894.31.85.00.31.701.340.710.56772.85.33503
HO840003274830901PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1379-ET 250312.4PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 700.091370.28373782.992.5-1.04.60.00.730.260.20-0.31763.04.83501
HO840003296576711BEYOND KARL 41312 9332-ET 250213.3BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 460.10930.26242792.525.2-0.49.51.81.821.940.301.16771.74.03500
HO840003293804677OCD RIPCORD LEGIT 73281-ET 250313.1OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 660.021460.25407793.143.60.6-0.50.8-0.010.20-0.98-1.63781.94.23496
HO840003295063254LRDK ENDURANCE 18724-ET 250212.2GENOSOURCE ENDURANCE-ET 610.121440.40397782.794.0-1.06.3-0.90.290.30-0.24-1.78772.34.33492
HO840003296020013 250313.1S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 680.08990.14297782.764.90.39.20.61.270.870.20-0.23761.84.63488
HO840003289279188GENOSOURCE MONET 85587-ET 250214.0OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 66-0.011320.16423793.064.51.5-0.60.30.030.27-0.52-2.46781.74.43485
HO840003297710282OCD MAKEOVE BAILEY 98422-ET 250212.3PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 660.111230.28343782.822.7-1.47.0-0.50.810.880.64-0.47762.84.43481
HO840003296576747S-S-I KINGDOM 5980 9368-ET 250212.6OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 580.04990.15306782.884.92.25.61.71.040.840.29-0.50772.13.53479
HO840003304675174COOKIECUTTER MIC HYLAXIS-ET 250311.9S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 490.141080.35317782.755.21.38.51.70.500.900.34-1.55762.24.53476
HO840003293804688 250312.6BEYOND SHEEPSTER DONALD-ET 520.111140.32301782.734.72.38.20.11.380.780.520.10762.24.33475
HO840003295083828AURORA GIANT 27821-ET 250212.3BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 580.071210.27324782.923.60.26.00.01.350.670.70-0.09771.83.93475
HO840003299812062OCD SANBORN LEGIT 80029-ET 250112.8OCD HAYK SANBORN-ET 610.021380.24382793.033.80.12.21.20.230.04-0.62-1.36782.34.93475
HO840003255652949ABS MR JENNA 7327-ET 250312.3T-SPRUCE DNVO JACKPOT-ET 610.081130.23296783.052.9-1.34.70.51.760.991.200.23761.53.83472
HO840003274830896PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1374-ET 250313.3PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 760.061250.18365783.062.70.63.5-0.20.590.37-0.08-0.94762.84.83471
HO840003296576679S-S-I KINGDOM 5980 9300-ET 250212.3OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 410.111150.37305782.795.22.79.61.70.960.700.05-0.19772.14.23470
HO840003274830899PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1377-ET 250312.0PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 620.031190.19347783.013.80.93.81.00.640.520.17-1.16762.44.63469
HO840003303093875GENOSOURCE EVERLY 86086-ET 250212.5OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 590.071230.26371782.854.61.44.61.2-0.070.44-0.81-1.72772.04.63469
HO840003304675249COOKIECUTTER HILEV HOAG-ET 250413.0BEYOND HI-LEVEL-ET 450.091200.35294782.784.51.87.4-0.11.630.980.87-0.17771.54.53469
HO840003274830878PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1356-ET 250312.8PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 750.071240.20357782.863.5-0.44.2-0.60.570.32-0.150.06762.74.83466
HO840003303093967GENOSOURCE RIPCORD 86178-ET 250313.6OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 610.071220.25348782.824.52.75.31.40.26-0.25-0.50-0.84772.44.83466
HO840003296019875 250312.5OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 610.081010.19303782.825.82.03.71.50.740.440.52-0.21772.24.53465
HO840003289279193GENOSOURCE RIPCORD 85592-ET 250213.4OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 640.001320.18389793.023.7-0.21.60.20.270.62-0.69-2.03782.14.63463
HO840003296576810S-S-I KINGDOM 6127 9431-ET 250312.4OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 610.07890.13276782.865.32.45.71.51.001.160.74-0.37772.24.63463
HO840003293804597OCD KINGDOM LIANA 73201-ET 250213.1OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 570.101130.27325782.964.40.65.31.20.770.750.17-0.79771.94.23461
HO840003286335089BACON-HILL WHOOPS KASKO-ET 250213.1PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 510.101040.27297782.924.92.76.01.60.971.120.32-0.56772.45.03459
HO840003287941877KINGS-RANSOM WHOOP DIDIT-ET 250313.1PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 420.111070.34266782.795.12.58.82.21.050.820.510.56761.94.63459
HO840003296576683WILRA SSI STAGGER 9304-ET 250213.4OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 450.101150.34299782.804.81.88.20.90.931.040.160.09771.63.83459
HO840003255652942ABS MR JOSIE 7320-ET 250212.1T-SPRUCE DNVO JACKPOT-ET 570.051060.19278782.883.5-1.26.30.01.721.321.44-0.12761.53.93458
HO840003296157573OCD MICAN RAE 25573-ET 250312.2S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 650.041200.19343792.844.0-0.41.8-0.91.340.920.00-0.48782.64.63457
HO840003304675255COOKIECUTTER LEV HORATIA-ET 250412.5BEYOND HI-LEVEL-ET 450.091050.29268782.744.41.48.50.71.711.310.720.44771.94.13457
HO840003293804622OCD GOLLEY FRANCES 73226-ET 250212.8BEYOND SHPSTR GOLLEY-ET 500.131090.34276782.734.40.17.11.41.361.17-0.120.89772.55.03455
HO840003296019827 250212.5S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 640.05830.08299782.965.41.47.30.61.501.320.79-1.11772.14.23455
HO840003274830894PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1372-ET 250312.6PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 650.071260.25351782.972.6-0.83.0-0.41.010.800.30-0.61762.75.23454
HO840003289279196GENOSOURCE BREE 85595 P 250212.4GENOSOURCE KING P-ET 520.051210.27345782.844.41.34.20.70.380.82-0.29-0.87771.73.93453
HO840003299812046OCD RADICAL LIANA 80013-ET 250112.4OCD FUGLEMAN RADICAL-ET 660.031110.14355792.834.60.92.20.00.740.78-0.39-1.50782.14.73453
HO840003286698735PEN-COL MAKEOVER 7941-ET 250312.5PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 670.071310.26360783.052.4-0.53.7-0.60.930.740.10-1.01763.05.93452
HO840003287133326 250212.4SIEMERS CWAY PACE 36945-ET 580.091020.23292793.013.20.03.41.21.321.331.04-0.09782.34.33451
HO840003296576680S-S-I KINGDOM 5980 9301-ET 250212.9OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 500.091050.27280782.755.02.37.71.40.801.08-0.070.28772.44.13451
HO840003295063293LRDK DARTH VADER 18763-ET 250312.1OCD THORSON DARTH VADER-ET 560.041390.30382782.864.20.24.6-1.40.510.69-0.07-1.92772.65.23450
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HO840003296576737WILRA S-S-I KINGDOM 9358-ET 250212.9OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 460.071090.27307782.735.01.79.01.11.051.02-0.42-0.68772.24.53448
HO840003272862297PEAK 801394-ET 250312.6WILRA SSI ESQUIRE CHUCK-ET 540.131160.34314782.784.61.93.21.30.620.340.07-0.54762.04.73447
HO840003274830900PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1378-ET 250312.4PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 600.041200.22326782.993.01.14.61.30.500.550.09-0.65762.85.63446
HO840003303093886GENOSOURCE RIPCORD 86097-ET 250213.6OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 650.061220.22370782.893.20.62.00.00.640.40-0.20-0.93772.54.83446
HO840003296576777WILRA S-S-I EEYORE 9398-ET 250313.0OCD SHEEPSTER EEYORE-ET 490.11930.25255782.655.83.28.71.60.961.150.370.23763.15.43443
HO840003296019925T-SPPRUCE 25666 250312.5S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 610.02930.08287782.914.4-0.53.71.91.101.190.30-0.27772.25.03440
HO840003296019883 250312.5OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 590.07820.12255782.745.82.46.12.50.810.480.780.29772.04.43439
HO840003293804608OCD PRIMERO RAVEN 73212-ET 250212.8PEAK PRIMERO-ET 540.111180.32315782.823.70.95.4-0.71.521.010.64-0.17763.35.63438
HO840003295089709ARMSON SHEEPSTER 7525-ET 250112.0OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 550.14980.28295792.994.21.53.01.41.101.100.99-0.89782.14.53437
HO840003296019909 250312.8S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 530.051100.22340782.854.90.76.70.50.590.710.46-2.22762.54.43437
HO840003297692487RUANN KARL NORAIN-52389-ET 250113.5BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 710.051070.12337792.893.60.02.6-0.11.330.60-0.23-0.05782.64.83437
HO840003298083630SDG-PH 8108 GIANT 8784-ET 250312.0BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 480.061310.33332792.913.60.65.7-0.61.260.830.50-0.69772.75.33437
HO840003302285835LADYS-MANOR KNGDM ODDITY-ET 250312.4OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 480.101070.30300792.753.80.26.7-0.11.591.640.13-0.66782.23.73437
HO840003296019978 250312.7WET ELVIN MIRKO-ET 460.131130.37286782.714.41.46.61.50.920.310.510.59762.14.03436
HO840003299812169OCD MAKEOVER LIANA 80136-ET 250212.8PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 630.031290.22351783.042.1-1.53.0-0.60.970.930.20-1.13761.85.03436
HO840003297710299OCD SANBOR LADYBUG 98439-ET 250212.7OCD HAYK SANBORN-ET 530.051020.19276792.745.80.97.22.00.650.56-0.190.25782.24.33435
HO840003287133339 250312.0OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 620.081180.25305793.003.90.05.70.30.970.400.550.40782.64.83432
HO840003289279166GENOSOURCE KING 85565-ET 250212.5GENOSOURCE KING P-ET 460.031220.27341792.865.13.34.91.6-0.120.55-0.81-1.58782.14.73432
HO840003298978786 250212.9PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 530.081140.27311782.884.02.35.90.40.880.630.31-0.15762.14.03432
HO840003296576758S-S-I LOATZER 6175 9379-ET 250312.8ADAWAY KAHN LOATZER-ET 490.091050.28278782.933.61.14.91.91.121.180.510.35772.55.53430
HO840003296576811S-S-I KINGDOM 6127 9432-ET 250312.5OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 530.061020.20284782.914.53.05.00.71.251.180.37-0.09772.84.73430
HO840003297692524RUANN KARL NORAIN-52426-ET 250112.4BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 610.061120.21310792.892.5-0.51.80.91.480.550.140.30782.44.43430
HO840003274830880PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1358-ET 250313.1PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 580.091390.35363782.992.30.21.5-0.60.490.470.31-1.02762.85.03428
HO840003296020022 250412.5WET ELVIN MIRKO-ET 530.111090.29269782.853.72.14.40.81.230.571.171.09772.44.63428
HO840003303093957GENOSOURCE MELL 86168 P-ET 250312.8GENOSOURCE KING P-ET 460.051140.26337792.925.02.73.52.4-0.080.070.25-1.69782.03.93428
HO840003303024413CHERRY-ACRES 6676 M 1519-ET 250312.6PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 590.071100.22309782.764.61.47.60.60.050.60-0.02-1.04762.44.13427
HOUSA000145777443WA-DEL KARL LORIE-ET 250212.6BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 590.101180.28322782.833.70.63.60.50.880.58-0.370.33773.05.13427
HOUSA000145777591WA-DEL KINGDOM LADANA-ET 250113.1OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 540.131190.35318782.883.91.24.80.10.720.81-0.10-0.02772.33.33427
HO840003287568138 250312.2BEYOND HI-LEVEL-ET 550.081090.25303782.695.21.89.70.50.420.230.11-0.73771.64.33426
HO840003296576717BEYOND KARL 41312 9338-ET 250213.7BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 510.12860.23240792.576.11.79.02.40.850.91-0.161.02772.25.13426
HO840003296576721BEYOND KARL 41312 9342-ET 250213.6BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 440.11940.28242792.535.21.88.80.71.411.480.500.44771.94.83426
HO840003297692708RUANN KARL NORAIN-52610-ET 250212.7BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 590.061050.18297792.783.6-0.34.4-0.21.891.00-0.040.23781.83.93426
HO840003303093955GENOSOURCE KING 86166-ET 250312.4GENOSOURCE KING P-ET 570.031100.17345782.865.13.04.31.5-0.130.26-0.58-2.34772.34.43426
HO840003293804513OCD MAKEOV FRANCES 73117-ET 250112.8PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 520.101080.29307782.823.4-0.27.11.00.901.160.04-0.71762.64.93425
HO840003296576756WILRA SSI ROSEMARY 9377-ET 250312.9WILRA S-S-I F ROSEMARY-ET 550.061050.20284782.765.12.07.00.70.710.910.040.05762.75.23425
HO840003300564324MAJR 767 GIANT 108-ET 250312.7BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 370.101210.41297792.783.0-0.35.90.61.591.160.400.08781.93.73425
HO840003292174092DENOVO ENCOURAGE 7758-ET 250213.7DENOVO 21054 ENCOURAGE-ET 560.051050.19318782.784.42.02.10.60.880.310.55-0.51761.73.23424
HO840003292174099DENOVO WHOOPS 7765-ET 250312.3PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 430.071050.27303782.815.22.710.91.10.480.750.39-1.36762.03.53424
HO840003296157423OCD WHOOPS LIANA 25423-ET 250212.9PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 550.061050.21287782.984.21.34.41.20.930.840.44-0.62771.83.73424
HO840003286698730CHERRY-ACRES 925 W 7936-ET 250312.9PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 510.061200.28333782.893.81.13.30.70.480.540.41-0.43772.24.53423
HO840003295083841AURORA HOWLAND 27834-ET 250212.3AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 500.121080.32275792.744.31.18.5-0.91.491.600.380.05772.34.23423
HO840003303024390CHERRY-ACRES 6698 M 1496-ET 250212.7PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 680.081080.19328783.033.31.53.50.30.580.590.33-1.09762.34.53423
HO840003296152840 250212.8BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 550.01790.04258792.645.70.36.61.71.541.090.14-0.64772.04.13422
HO840003287941853KINGS-RANSOM WHOOP FLAIR-ET 250312.3PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 500.081090.27268782.923.80.36.80.41.681.260.680.62772.55.33421
HO840003296020036 250412.0WET ELVIN MIRKO-ET 420.121100.37267782.694.52.17.91.01.070.760.660.10762.54.63421
HO840003293928993 250213.5DENOVO 21054 ENCOURAGE-ET 510.111080.30306782.874.62.55.51.50.360.090.91-0.66762.14.03420
HO840003300676219WOODCREST DARTH VADR MUSTB 250213.3OCD THORSON DARTH VADER-ET 660.041160.17348793.042.8-1.62.0-0.61.081.20-0.23-1.27772.34.03419
HO840003304675254COOKIECUTTER GIANT HORIZON 250412.7BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 380.091120.35282782.694.71.16.40.41.501.180.17-0.04771.53.93419
HO840003290935042 250312.8BEYOND FIGARO KNACK-ET 440.151170.42292792.882.6-0.34.91.51.400.910.190.12772.04.83418
HO840003292174250DENOVO WHOOPS 7916-ET 250413.1PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 490.121050.31267782.874.42.47.31.21.130.710.610.99772.54.93416
HO840003274830870PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1348-ET 250213.1PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 570.041220.24335782.993.21.44.5-0.30.870.570.32-0.98762.65.03415
HO840003289279200GENOSOURCE JACI 85599 P-ET 250212.1GENOSOURCE KING P-ET 470.081060.28300792.774.71.96.01.10.711.07-0.21-1.32782.34.73415
HO840003296019957 250312.7WET ELVIN MIRKO-ET 470.131260.42277782.843.40.23.90.70.940.341.091.30772.34.53415
HO840003296576754WILRA SSI ROSEMARY 9375-ET 250212.3WILRA S-S-I F ROSEMARY-ET 490.051050.22267782.735.21.16.41.40.790.840.290.33762.95.53415
HO840003296576836S-S-I ROSEMARY 6175 9457-ET 250312.4WILRA S-S-I F ROSEMARY-ET 570.061040.20303782.804.42.06.90.11.040.760.40-0.44763.05.93414
HO840003304675087COOKIECUTTER EEYOR IRATE-ET 250213.0OCD SHEEPSTER EEYORE-ET 480.09850.20247782.675.71.88.21.81.191.180.380.15773.14.73414
HO840003287568159 250412.9BEYOND HI-LEVEL-ET 620.111190.29319782.823.60.85.8-1.81.250.790.31-0.13771.95.03413
HO840003293804669OCD DONALD RAVEN 73273-ET 250312.3BEYOND SHEEPSTER DONALD-ET 520.071080.24267782.813.61.45.40.11.490.890.810.69762.44.33413
HO840003296576775BEYOND MICAN 5421 9396-ET 250313.6S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 580.061060.20296792.934.0-1.23.00.21.371.140.59-0.37772.04.83413
HO840003293804670OCD MICAN LIANA 73274-ET 250312.4S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 550.03960.14265782.844.80.15.31.11.290.890.77-0.50772.34.63412
HO840003296576812S-S-I EEYORE 6189 9433-ET 250312.5OCD SHEEPSTER EEYORE-ET 430.091010.29268782.764.42.26.91.11.131.320.180.17772.34.03411
HO840003292174183DENOVO WHOOPS 7849-ET 250312.8PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 600.001030.10309782.875.11.85.60.30.790.310.31-0.34761.44.33410
HO840003295063270LRDK DARTH VADER 18740-ET 250312.6OCD THORSON DARTH VADER-ET 550.001250.20344783.033.2-1.62.4-0.81.081.22-0.01-1.81772.23.63410
HO840003304675162 250312.3S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 650.05990.13301782.714.4-0.93.6-0.10.981.300.09-0.70773.06.53410
HO840003270397936 250313.1WILRA S-S-I F ROSEMARY-ET 520.121080.31298782.853.91.05.41.00.791.12-0.29-0.24762.84.93409
HO840003292174188DENOVO BRUIN 7854-ET 250313.5GENOSOURCE BRUIN-ET 550.061300.30352782.854.41.15.30.2-0.16-0.380.05-0.81771.73.73409
HO840003296334429SDG-PH 8002 HOWLAND 9190-ET 250313.0AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 540.081080.25287782.844.41.87.00.51.060.590.010.18771.74.63409
HO840003297692622RUANN SHETE NORAIN-52524-ET 250212.0T-SPRUCE LW SHETEK-ET 650.061170.20331792.952.1-1.22.0-0.41.580.70-0.19-0.09772.54.73409
HO840003303093901GENOSOURCE RIPCORD 86112-ET 250212.6OCD THORSON RIPCORD-ET 630.051030.14323783.034.72.33.63.1-0.34-0.33-0.33-1.45772.64.63409
HO840003281848173 250212.4PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 610.051180.21325782.913.0-0.15.60.30.350.650.03-1.31763.05.23408
HOUSA000145777461WA-DEL KARL LEXIA-ET 250213.4BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 530.05870.14250782.745.00.14.21.51.351.230.63-0.15772.44.53407
HO840003304675144COOKIECUTTER HI-NOTE 16087 250313.8BEYOND HI-NOTE-ET 410.04980.22255782.824.6-0.75.02.01.351.170.82-0.10771.44.03406
HO840003290935030 250212.5BEYOND FIGARO KNACK-ET 410.131090.38267792.732.6-0.73.92.01.211.130.21-0.04771.84.13405
HO840003296576755WILRA SSI ROSEMARY 9376-ET 250312.2WILRA S-S-I F ROSEMARY-ET 510.071100.25282782.893.81.04.20.41.251.110.560.23763.05.53405
HO840003296576801S-S-I MICAN 4495 9422-ET 250313.3S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 570.01920.09280782.814.51.46.30.61.221.170.11-0.48762.44.53405
HO840003297692494RUANN DYNAMI POSCH-52396-ET 250112.3SHELAND LETCHW DYNAMITE-ET 440.101230.38323792.923.00.71.81.30.930.67-0.24-1.05772.44.23405
HO840003303024365CHERRY-ACRES 1140 M 1471-ET 250212.3PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 550.151220.39334782.963.41.50.50.10.550.660.12-1.21762.34.43405
HO840003297710250OCD MAKEOVER LIANA 98390-ET 250212.8PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 580.081280.30343782.902.9-1.14.2-0.60.590.640.21-1.23762.65.53404
HO840003287568122BLUMENFELD KINGDOM 9576-ET 250212.1OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 590.101120.26342792.894.31.97.10.80.200.05-0.57-0.96771.94.63403
HO840003296019946 250312.7S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 650.061020.15311782.913.80.35.2-0.91.211.32-0.01-0.65772.54.63403
HO840003296576714WILRA SSI ROSEMARY 9335-ET 250212.5WILRA S-S-I F ROSEMARY-ET 510.091020.25261782.913.91.14.92.00.991.05-0.210.19762.74.53403
HO840003296576722WILRA S-S-I DONALD 9343-ET 250212.2BEYOND SHEEPSTER DONALD-ET 530.091010.24294782.766.22.06.31.10.380.54-0.07-0.64762.54.83403
HO840003303093804GENOSOURCE KING 86015 P-ET 250211.9GENOSOURCE KING P-ET 540.05970.17317792.934.52.13.71.60.610.81-0.08-1.69782.24.63403
HOCAN000121871770 250213.0GENOSOURCE CAPTAIN-ET 650.031030.11331823.015.01.52.90.10.600.930.05-1.34803.46.23403
HO840003274830875PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1353-ET 250213.0PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 660.031250.18337783.032.3-1.12.1-0.60.780.590.23-0.95762.55.23402
HO840003283599678 250412.9BEYOND SHEEPSTER DONALD-ET 490.131070.34305782.914.72.75.50.10.890.880.47-0.89762.23.93402
HO840003283599679 250412.9BEYOND SHEEPSTER DONALD-ET 490.131070.34305782.914.72.75.50.10.890.880.47-0.89762.23.93402
HO840003287657457ADAWAY HI-LEVEL 4198-ET 250412.5BEYOND HI-LEVEL-ET 560.071160.25297782.823.1-0.64.4-0.11.170.830.130.37772.14.73402
HOUSA000145777573WA-DEL STAGGER LACEY-ET 250112.6OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 630.081060.20291782.814.20.86.10.60.780.090.081.10772.24.33402
HO840003296019789 250212.6OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 580.08900.16277792.834.40.75.81.41.010.78-0.04-0.25782.02.93401
HO840003296019940 250313.2S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 660.05940.11274782.983.70.43.61.50.950.530.380.27772.04.13401
HO840003281992326TTM HOWLAND 3202-ETS 250211.8AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 500.10880.22276782.874.73.16.41.41.111.030.30-0.87771.74.03400
HO840003287133344 250312.1BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 580.081050.22306782.943.60.23.4-0.51.521.140.59-0.38772.05.03400
HO840003287657444ADAWAY HEIMRIX 4185-ET 250312.7T-SPRUCE ESQUIRE HEIMRIX-ET 500.091130.29291782.953.40.05.10.01.311.210.82-0.42772.65.53400
HO840003292174070DENOVO COLUMBIA 7736-ET 250213.0DENOVO 20723 COLUMBIA-ET 710.02990.06343782.785.32.83.0-1.50.480.470.25-1.40761.74.33400
HO840003291623135 250213.3BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 520.09990.24268782.773.60.56.31.01.430.97-0.050.50771.84.23399
HOUSA000145777452WA-DEL KARL LINETTE-ET 250213.4BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 430.101030.31257782.674.81.17.41.01.001.020.610.10772.74.93399
HO840003274830866PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1344-ET 250112.1PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 580.061250.27338782.763.90.75.2-1.00.200.530.11-1.13762.95.63398
HO840003287568149 250312.8BEYOND HI-LEVEL-ET 570.051130.21325782.754.71.57.9-1.81.070.400.92-1.00772.15.53397
HO840003289279204GENOSOURCE KING 85603-ET 250212.5GENOSOURCE KING P-ET 550.111090.28329792.754.92.04.00.20.250.73-0.21-1.49782.75.43397
HO840003289437075FINGER DARTH VADR 7842 250212.8OCD THORSON DARTH VADER-ET 580.031130.18327793.013.3-0.32.4-0.41.280.820.41-1.14771.94.43397
HO840003290934999 250212.0BEYOND FIGARO KNACK-ET 560.121250.36345792.812.4-1.83.20.40.650.16-0.09-0.40772.04.73397
HO840003274830895PEN-COL MAKEOVER 1373-ET 250312.4PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 600.021290.22342782.953.10.13.6-0.90.720.54-0.12-0.98762.95.73396
HO840003283599645 250312.5S-S-I SHEEPSTER MICAN-ET 570.11850.19237782.884.40.76.42.21.220.820.560.79772.64.73396
HO840003286698707CHERRY-ACRES 7008 M 7913-ET 250212.9PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 600.051330.28358782.932.5-0.51.6-1.10.820.160.49-0.78763.25.43396
HO840003287941839KINGS-RANSOM WHOOPS DIVA-ET 250213.2PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 520.041040.19297782.805.41.87.30.40.700.590.11-0.71772.24.43396
HO840003296019990 250313.2BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 440.151030.37264792.693.90.37.52.80.500.44-0.130.11781.94.13395
HO840003303024406CHERRY-ACRES 925 W 1512-ET 250312.8PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 660.041320.22367783.091.6-1.1-0.6-0.70.950.37-0.20-0.68773.05.13395
HO840003255652938ABS MR WINNIE 7316-ET 250212.6PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 360.07920.26231782.786.64.211.42.10.700.610.960.14772.24.13394
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April 2025 Global Holstein Evaluations: New Leaders Emerge as Genetic Progress Accelerates Worldwide

Historic US genetic base shift meets global polled revolution in April 2025 Holstein rankings – discover new leaders reshaping dairy genetics.

The April 2025 genetic evaluations for Holstein cattle have arrived, revealing significant movements across major dairy breeding nations. These latest rankings showcase remarkable genetic progress, with several standout performers emerging across genomic and proven categories. Balance remains a key theme, with top bulls demonstrating impressive credentials for production, health, and conformation traits, while reliability enhancements provide breeders with greater confidence in their selection decisions.

US Holstein Evaluations: Historic Genetic Base Change Reshapes the Landscape

The April 2025 US Holstein evaluations represent a watershed moment in dairy genetics with the implementation of the most significant genetic base change in history. This five-year recalibration has reset values to 2020-born cows, resulting in dramatic numerical shifts across all trait categories while generally maintaining the relative positions of elite bulls.

These changes are substantial, with production PTAs for Holsteins decreasing by approximately 750 lbs of milk, 45 lbs of fat, and 30 lbs of protein. Despite these numerical reductions, elite bulls like GENOSOURCE CAPTAIN maintain their dominant positions through relative genetic merit rather than absolute values.

RIPCORD leads with an impressive 3537 TPI in the genomic TPI rankings, maintaining his December 2024 #1 position. He’s followed closely by newcomers ABAY (3526) and JZ (3506), with DARTH VADR (3504) and WATCHMAN (3499) rounding out the top five. These elite bulls showcase exceptional genetic balance across production, health, and conformation traits.

DARTH VADR tops the Net Merit rankings at $1270 for commercial producers focused on profitability, followed by RIPCORD ($1239) and ENDURANCE ($1222). These economic powerhouses combine exceptional production with strong health traits, demonstrating that the new economic indices prioritize component values and longevity.

The base change has also highlighted the impact of accelerated inbreeding, with Holstein PTA shifts amplified by 28% higher inbreeding rates since 2015. This raises important considerations for genetic diversity management as breeders navigate the new evaluation landscape.

One notable aspect of the April evaluations is that calving traits remain in flux until August, pending recalculations. Breeders are advised to avoid major decisions in this category until the fall update provides more stable data.

The Red & White segment continues its rapid advancement with several bulls exceeding 3200 TPI. Papaya-Red leads with a TPI of 3285 and exceptional type values, followed by Morris-Red (3216 TPI) and Pegasus-Red (3162 TPI), demonstrating that colored genetics no longer require sacrificing genetic merit.

For breeders navigating these changes, the key recommendation is to focus on relative rankings rather than absolute numbers, recalibrate selection thresholds to account for the base change and maintain a balanced approach to trait selection that aligns with specific breeding objectives.

Canadian Evaluations Showcase Balanced Genetic Progress

The Canadian April 2025 evaluations reveal impressive gains across genomic and daughter-proven Holstein sire lists. OCD MONKEY leads the GLPI Genomic Bulls list with an outstanding GLPI of 4079, showcasing exceptional production traits (+1267 kg Milk, +134 kg Fat, +74 kg Protein) alongside strong conformation scores (Mammary System +11, Dairy Strength +12).

PROGENESIS IMPULSE follows closely at 4078 GLPI, excelling particularly in fat production (+132 kg) and daughter fertility. The top five are rounded out by ADAWAY BEYOND FITNESS (4062), OCD MILAN (4059), and PROGENESIS MELNIK (4038), all demonstrating the balanced breeding approach favored in the Canadian system.

On the daughter-proven side, S-S-I PR RENEGADE maintains his dominance with an LPI of 3850, supported by outstanding production (+1154 kg Milk, +98 kg Fat, +67 kg Protein) and impressive feet and legs (+14). Data from 1509 daughters across 457 herds bolster his reliability.

The conformation-focused lists reveal WALNUTLAWN PG BRIGHTSTAR leading the Genomic Bulls with an exceptional score of +20, while BLONDIN ENERGY tops the daughter-proven conformation specialists with a score of +17, excelling particularly in the mammary system (+13) and feet and legs (+13).

Notable newcomers include FRAHOLME VEC TRITON-PP, ranking 30th with a GLPI of 3952. This polled sire offers exceptional production credentials (+940 kg Milk, +105 kg Fat, +63 kg Protein) and impressive component deviations (+0.58% fat and +0.25% protein).

Canadian breeders have multiple options for genetic improvement across all trait categories. The April evaluations demonstrate the industry’s continued commitment to balanced genetic progress that enhances production efficiency and cow longevity.

German Holstein Evaluations Revolutionized by Single-Step Method

The April 2025 German Holstein evaluations introduce a fundamental shift in breeding value estimation by implementing the Single-Step method. This approach represents a significant advancement over the previous multi-step methodology, processing all available information simultaneously for more accurate genetic predictions.

In the Black & White genomic rankings, Picard’ son Pennywise tops the list with an impressive +165 RZG, showing a notable 4-point improvement since December. Real Syn’ son Rise Up follows closely at +164 RZG, with several outstanding bulls sharing third position at +162 RZG: Pirelli, Argentum, Pick Up, Alaska, Vino P *RC, and Topchamp.

The Red & White genomic rankings showcase the growing influence of polled genetics, with Cardiff P leading at +162 RZG. Three exceptional sires, Maksim P, Schach, and Malaga Red, share the second position at +161 RZG, further demonstrating the competitive performance of polled genetics.

Ginger continues to lead with 148 RZG among proven sires, showing a 3-point improvement from December. The top five proven sires all demonstrated positive movement, including Safari Red (142 RZG, +2), Ghost Red (140 RZG, +2), Sandro P (140 RZG, +1), and Symbol Red (139 RZG, +2).

Dr. Christin Schmidtmann from Vit explains the significance: “The switch to Single-Step is a significant step forward for German Holstein breeding and enables even better breeding for high-production and healthy dairy cows.” This enhanced reliability translates to more stable breeding values, more accurate predictions for functional traits, and more significant potential for genetic progress at both herd and population levels.

Swiss Holstein Rankings Show Significant Shifts

The Swiss Holstein evaluations for April 2025 reveal substantial movement among both proven and genomic sires. In the proven rankings, since December evaluations, Sous-Moron BOSTON has emerged as the standout performer with a remarkable +80-point jump in the Total Performance Index (TPI). His combination of production efficiency and improved daughter fertility makes him an ideal choice for commercial operations focused on profitability.

“BOSTON’s combination of production efficiency and improved daughter fertility metrics positions him as an ideal choice for commercial dairy operations focused on profitability,” notes the Swiss Holstein Association’s evaluation director.

Cookiecutter HADLEY continues to impress with his exceptional longevity transmission, climbing three positions while demonstrating improved protein components. His daughters’ performance confirms his ability to produce productive cows even in challenging commercial environments. Swissgen ENRICO and EMPIRE have also made notable advances, with ENRICO distinguished by superior protein transmission (+70 TPI points since December) and EMPIRE showing remarkable improvements in health trait indexes.

The genomic young sire list witnessed even more dramatic shifts, with TGD-Holstein BEAUTYMAN debuting near the top. This young sire combines elite production potential with exceptional conformation scores that have caught the attention of progressive breeders. Several sons of Cookiecutter HADLEY have also entered the genomic rankings, suggesting his genetic influence will extend well into the next generation.

The April 2025 Swiss evaluations highlight several key trends: increased focus on longevity, enhanced protein efficiency, advancements in udder health, and a more balanced breeding approach than in previous years. These genetic advancements align perfectly with the industry’s sustainability goals. Swiss Holstein Association officials note that cows with enhanced longevity, improved health, and efficient production represent the ideal profile for environmentally conscious dairy production.

Global Genetic Trends Across Borders

Several consistent patterns are emerging in the April 2025 evaluations across multiple countries. The balanced breeding approach continues to gain momentum globally, with elite bulls demonstrating impressive credentials that span production, conformation, and functional traits.

Polled genetics are making remarkable inroads into the highest rankings worldwide. In Canada, polled sires like FRAHOLME VEC TRITON-PP have entered elite genomic lists, offering exceptional production credentials (+940 kg Milk, +105 kg Fat, +63 kg Protein) alongside impressive component deviations (+0.58% fat and +0.25% protein). Similarly, Germany’s Red & White genomic rankings are now dominated by polled genetics, with Cardiff P leading at +162 RZG and other polled sires like Maksim P sharing second position at +161 RZG.

Enhanced reliability in genomic evaluations represents another global advancement, with Germany’s implementation of the Single-Step method representing a revolutionary change in breeding value estimation. This approach simultaneously processes all available information—pedigree, phenotypes, and genotypes—in one comprehensive calculation, delivering substantial improvements in reliability, particularly for functional traits where increases of up to 14% are expected.

Health and fitness traits continue to receive increased emphasis across all evaluation systems. Top bulls worldwide demonstrate improved metrics for daughter fertility, productive life, and udder health, reflecting the industry’s recognition that longevity and health directly impact lifetime profitability.

Implications for Global Dairy Breeders

The April 2025 genetic evaluations provide dairy breeders worldwide with valuable insights for making informed breeding decisions. Several key takeaways emerge from this global analysis:

First, the balanced breeding focus continues to gain momentum across all evaluation systems. Top bulls worldwide demonstrate strong credentials in production, conformation, and health traits, reflecting the industry’s movement away from single-trait selection toward a more holistic approach.

Second, polled genetics have achieved elite status across multiple countries. These welfare-friendly genetics allow breeders to incorporate polled traits without sacrificing genetic progress in economically essential characteristics, as evidenced by the performance of bulls like Cardiff P in Germany and FRAHOLME VEC TRITON-PP in Canada.

Third, health and longevity traits remain critical selection criteria worldwide. Enhanced focus on fitness traits is evident across all evaluation systems, with top bulls demonstrating improved metrics for daughter fertility, productive life, and udder health. This reflects the industry’s recognition that longevity directly impacts lifetime profitability.

Fourth, production efficiency increasingly emphasizes components rather than volume alone. Bulls combining high component yields with positive deviations are particularly valued, reflecting the industry’s focus on component-based payment systems. Swiss evaluations especially highlight improved protein percentages as a priority, with top bulls demonstrating the ability to transmit enhanced components without sacrificing volume.

Finally, enhanced reliability improves confidence in breeding decisions. Advancements in evaluation methodologies, particularly Germany’s Single-Step approach, deliver more reliable breeding values that enable more precise selection decisions. This is especially valuable for functional traits that traditionally had lower reliability values.

Conclusion

The April 2025 global Holstein evaluations demonstrate remarkable genetic progress across multiple countries and trait categories. The consistency in breeding goals across nations reflects the global dairy industry’s shared commitment to developing more efficient, healthy, and profitable cows.

For progressive dairy breeders, these evaluations offer numerous opportunities to enhance herd genetics across multiple trait categories. The balance between production, conformation, and health traits evident in top bulls provides options for addressing specific herd needs while maintaining progress in overall genetic merit.

As reliability continues to improve and polled, genetics reach elite status; breeders have greater confidence than ever in their selection decisions. The continued genetic advancement demonstrated in these April 2025 evaluations highlights the global dairy industry’s commitment to breeding more sustainable, efficient, and profitable cows for future generations.
Key Takeaways:

  • US base change resets expectations: -750 lb milk PTAs demand focus on relative rankings over absolute values.
  • Polled genetics reach elite status: Top Canadian/German bulls prove welfare traits no longer sacrifice performance.
  • Germany’s Single-Step revolution: 14% reliability gains for health traits redefine precision breeding.
  • Balanced breeding dominates: Leading sires globally combine production merit with improved fertility and longevity.
  • Commercial sustainability focus: Swiss evaluations prioritize protein efficiency and udder health for eco-conscious herds.

Executive Summary:

The April 2025 global Holstein evaluations reveal transformative shifts across key breeding nations. The US implemented its largest-ever genetic base adjustment, recalibrating PTAs while maintaining elite bulls’ dominance. Canada showcased balanced progress through sires excelling in production, conformation, and fertility. Germany introduced a groundbreaking Single-Step evaluation method, boosting reliability for health traits. Switzerland saw dramatic TPI jumps for commercial-focused sires, while polled genetics broke into elite tiers globally. Advancements in genomic reliability and emphasis on longevity-driven breeding underscore a unified industry push toward sustainable, efficient cows.

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April 2025 US Holstein Evaluations: Genetic Base Change Reshuffles Rankings While Elite Bulls Hold Strong

Historic genetic reset slashes PTA values 20%+ while elite bulls maintain rankings – decoding April 2025’s dairy breeding revolution.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The April 2025 Holstein evaluations reveal the largest genetic base change in hitstory, resetting values to 2020-born cows and slashing production PTAs (Holsteins: -750 lbs milk, -45 lbs fat, -30 lbs protein). While numerical values drop dramatically, elite bulls like GENOSOURCE CAPTAIN-ET maintain dominance through relative genetic merit. The update exposes accelerated progress but heightens inbreeding impacts, requiring revised selection thresholds for sexed/beef semen strategies. Calving traits remain in flux until August pending recalculations, while updated Net Merit indices prioritize component value and longevity. Breeders must reinterpret absolute values through this new lens to maintain genetic momentum.

KEY TAKEAWAYS:

  • Recalibrate Expectations: Holstein PTAs decrease 750 lbs milk/45 lbs fat – compare percentiles, not absolutes
  • Elite Stability: Top GTPI bulls like RIPCORD (3537) and DARTH VADR (3504) maintain rankings despite base change
  • Economic Rebalance: New NM$ weights fat +13%, feed efficiency +41%, livability +100%
  • Inbreeding Alert: Holstein PTA shifts amplified by 28% higher inbreeding rates since 2015
  • Pending Data: Calving traits delayed until August – avoid major decisions in this category until fall
April 2025 Holstein evaluations, genetic base change impact, top dairy bulls 2025, dairy cattle genomics, breeding value trends

The April 2025 genetic evaluations for Holstein cattle reveal a transformed landscape after implementing a significant genetic base change. This five-year recalibration has significantly adjusted trait values across all categories while generally maintaining the relative elite status of top bulls. Despite numerical shifts, RIPCORD and other key sires demonstrate remarkable genetic consistency at the pinnacle of the rankings.

Key Findings and Impact of Base Change

The April 2025 genetic base change has fundamentally reshaped numerical values across all Holstein evaluations. While TPI values generally increased, production traits show significant numerical decreases despite no actual change in genetic merit. This recalibration represents a statistical reset rather than a genetic potential reduction.

Comparing specific bulls highlights the magnitude of these changes. GENOSOURCE CAPTAIN-ET maintained his elite status with a TPI of 3441G (up from 3336 in December), yet his milk production value decreased from 2542 to 1872 (-670 pounds). Similarly, his PTAT dropped from 1.11 to 0.28, UDC from 1.65 to 0.83, and Productive Life from 5.0 to 3.7. These adjustments reflect the new genetic baseline rather than diminished capabilities.

The base change emphasizes more balanced trait profiles than individual categories’ extremes. Most notably, some bulls maintained or improved their rankings despite these numerical adjustments, while others experienced significant position changes despite gaining absolute TPI points.

GTPI Leaders: Elite Bulls Maintain Dominance

The genomic TPI rankings show remarkable stability at the top despite the base change. RIPCORD leads with an impressive 3537 TPI, maintaining his December 2024 #1 position. He’s followed closely by ABAY (3526), JZ (3506), DARTH VADR (3504), and WATCHMAN (3499).

These elite bulls showcase exceptional genetic balance across all trait categories:

  • RIPCORD combines outstanding milk production (1496) with excellent fat (126) and protein (62) values
  • ABAY excels in component percentages with 0.34% fat and 0.11% protein
  • DARTH VADR stands out with the highest milk production (2228) among the top TPI bulls
  • WATCHMAN balances strong production with exceptional health traits (Health Index: 8.7)

On the proven side, GENOSOURCE CAPTAIN-ET maintains its #1 position with 3441G TPI, followed by SDG CAP GARZA-ET at 3418. STGEN COWEN THORSON-ET emerged at #3 with 3389, demonstrating the continued strength of established bloodlines.

Net Merit Champions: Economic Efficiency Leaders

DARTH VADR tops the Net Merit rankings at $1270 for commercial producers focused on profitability, followed by RIPCORD ($1239) and ENDURANCE ($1222). These economic powerhouses combine exceptional production with strong health traits:

  • DARTH VADR’s outstanding milk production (2228) comes with excellent component values (145 fat, 69 protein)
  • ENDURANCE offers superior component percentages (0.35% fat) while maintaining solid milk production
  • RIPCORD demonstrates exceptional balance with a Productive Life of 4.5 and a Fertility Index of 1.7

The top Net Merit bulls correlate strongly with high TPI values, indicating that economic efficiency and overall genetic merit align well in the April 2025 evaluations.

Type Specialists: Conformation Excellence

Breeders emphasizing conformation will find STORY ARC leading with a remarkable 3.88 PTAT, followed by SHG LEGO (3.83) and ADMIRE (3.71). These conformation specialists generally show:

  • Exceptional udder composite scores, with STORY ARC at 2.74 UDC
  • Strong feet and leg composites, with SHG LEGO at 2.22 FLC
  • Lower TPI and Net Merit values compared to production leaders

For breeders seeking a balance between type and economics, STARPOWER RC offers an excellent compromise, with a PTAT of 3.08 while maintaining a competitive TPI (3137) and positive Net Merit ($445). PALDWYN (TPI: 3085, PTAT: 3.12) provides another strong option, combining type with overall genetic merit.

Red & White Genetics: Colored Genetics Advance

The Red & White segment continues its rapid advancement with several bulls exceeding 3200 TPI. Papaya-Red leads with a TPI of 3285 and exceptional type values (1.99), followed by Morris-Red (3216 TPI, $1005 Net Merit) and Pegasus-Red (3162 TPI).

Key strengths among the R&W leaders include:

  • Morris-Red’s impressive milk production (1499) and strong Net Merit ($1005)
  • Pegasus-Red’s exceptional health traits (Health Index 9.4)
  • Parbie-Red’s balanced profile (TPI 3144) with strong type (1.63)

The top Red & White bulls demonstrate that colored genetics no longer require sacrificing genetic merit, with several bulls approaching the performance of the mainstream black and white leaders.

Notable Movements and Newcomers

The April 2025 evaluations brought several significant ranking changes and new entrants:

  • ABAY and JZ debuted near the top of the GTPI list with 3526 and 3506 TPI, respectively
  • GENOSOURCE CAP LEVOY-ET entered the top 10 at #9 (3257)
  • RMD-DOTTERER SSI GAMEDAY-ET TR climbed into the top 10 (3253)
  • PLAIN-KNOLL RENEGAD TROOPER TR dropped from #3 to #8 despite gaining 75 TPI points
  • GENOSOURCE CAPN MCGUIRE-ET TE fell dramatically from #5 to #43 (3160)
  • DELICIOUS H-NOON TAMPA-ET TR TE dropped from #9 to #49 (3153)

Several newcomers in the Red & White category made impressive debuts, including Papaya-Red and Parbie-Red, demonstrating continued progress in red genetics.

Genetic Diversity Considerations

The April 2025 list reveals significant concentration within certain sire lines, with multiple “CAP” prefix bulls (CAPTAIN sons) occupying top positions. This concentration demonstrates the rapid genetic progress possible with genomic selection but raises potential inbreeding concerns.

Similarly, the prevalence of RIPCORD, DARTH VADR, and other elite sires across multiple categories indicates a concentration of genetic influence. While these bulls offer exceptional genetic merit, their widespread use could decrease genetic diversity if not managed carefully.

Practical Recommendations for Breeders

Understanding the Base Change

The base change adjustment has recalibrated all genetic values to reflect current population genetics. When comparing April 2025 values to previous evaluations, remember that numerical differences are largely due to this statistical reset rather than accurate genetic shifts. Focus on relative rankings rather than absolute numbers.

Recalibrating Selection Thresholds

If you previously selected bulls above specific minimum values (e.g., Net Merit > $1000), adjust these thresholds to account for the base change. Consider using percentile ranks rather than absolute values when making selections.

Balanced Trait Selection

The April 2025 evaluations favor bulls with more balanced genetic profiles. RIPCORD and DARTH VADR exemplify this balance with high values across production, health, and conformation categories. Consider using selection indexes that match your operation’s specific goals rather than focusing on individual traits.

Managing Genetic Diversity

Maintaining genetic diversity is crucial, especially with a significant concentration in certain sire lines. Consider using bulls from diverse genetic backgrounds when appropriate, and utilize inbreeding management tools available through your genetic supplier. Red carrier bulls can introduce genetic diversity and the red gene into your herd.

Looking Beyond Numbers

While genetic evaluations provide valuable data, consider other factors like daughter performance, reliability, and genetic diversity in your breeding decisions. Consult with genetic advisors to interpret the new evaluations in the context of your specific breeding objectives.

The Bottom Line

The April 2025 Holstein evaluations represent a significant recalibration through the implementation of a new genetic base. While numerical changes may initially seem confusing, they provide a more accurate reflection of current genetic levels in the Holstein population.

Despite these adjustments, elite bulls maintain their positions of prominence, with RIPCORD, DARTH VADR, ABAY, and JZ leading the way. The emergence of new talent and continued progress in red genetics provide exciting opportunities for breeders to advance their herds.

By understanding the base change impact and focusing on relative rankings rather than absolute values, dairy producers can effectively navigate these changes and continue making genetic progress in production efficiency, health, and conformation. As always, balance selection decisions with specific breeding goals to maximize the benefits of these new evaluations.

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April 2025 Sire Evaluations: Scandinavian Holstein Rankings Reveal New Leaders

The April 2025 genetic evaluations for Scandinavian Holstein bulls have been released, showcasing significant movements in both proven and genomic sire categories. This evaluation period brings several notable changes to the Nordic Total Merit (NTM) rankings, with emerging stars and consistent performers shaping the landscape of Holstein genetics.

Proven Sire Rankings

PEAK RAINOW-ET has solidified his position at the top of the proven sire list with an impressive NTM of 38, showing continued improvement from his December 2024 evaluation. His exceptional profile combines high milk yield (+127) with outstanding daughter fertility (+119) and strong udder health (+99), making him a balanced choice for breeders focused on both production and fitness traits.

The episode has emerged as a newcomer to the elite rankings, securing the second position with an NTM of 35. His exceptional yield scores (+138), coupled with good growth (+115) and solid general health (+109), demonstrate the continued emphasis on production efficiency in the Scandinavian breeding program.

Metro rounds out the top three proven sires with an NTM of 30. Although his December evaluation showed a slight decline, he maintained strong yield (+133) and good udder health (+106) metrics.

Genomic Sire Highlights

In the genomic rankings, VH Crown leads the pack with an outstanding NTM of 42. This showcases exceptional milk yield potential (+145) combined with strong fertility (+121) and robust longevity (+112). This represents a 2-point improvement since the December evaluations, further cementing his position as the genomic leader.

GAGA-ET follows in second place with an NTM of 40, demonstrating particular strength in protein yield (+125) along with good udder health (+110) and productive life (+108) scores.

VH Gatsby completes the top three genomic sires with an NTM of 39, offering breeders a balanced profile with strong conformation traits and fertility improvements.

Emerging Trends

The April 2025 evaluations highlight several key trends in Scandinavian Holstein breeding:

  1. Production traits dominate the rankings, with exceptional milk yield scores becoming increasingly common among top bulls. Many leading sires show yield scores above +125, reflecting the industry’s continued focus on production efficiency.
  2. Fertility remains a critical selection criterion, with top bulls like PEAK RAINOW-ET (+119) and VH Crown (+121) demonstrating that high production can be achieved without sacrificing reproductive performance.
  3. Genomic reliability values show steady improvement, with reliability scores averaging above 70%, indicating increased confidence in genomic predictions for future performance.
  4. The gap between proven and genomic evaluations continues to narrow, with genomic sires like VH Crown showing NTM values that exceed even the top proven bulls by 4 points.

As dairy producers analyze these April 2025 evaluations, the data suggests a continued emphasis on balanced breeding goals that combine production efficiency with functional traits. The strong performance of newcomers and established sires indicates healthy genetic progress in the Scandinavian Holstein population.

Genetic Revolution: How Record-Breaking Milk Components Are Reshaping Dairy’s Future

U.S. dairy’s genetic revolution: Butterfat & protein smash century-old records as genomics redefine milk’s DNA. Are your herds future-ready?

The U.S. dairy industry is experiencing an unprecedented transformation as genetic improvements drive historic gains in milk components. While milk production remains flat, butterfat and protein levels are climbing at record rates, creating extraordinary value for producers and processors alike. This genetic revolution is perfectly timed to meet growing demand as $8 billion in new processing capacity comes online through 2027.

The Component Surge: Breaking Records at Breakneck Speed

The numbers tell a compelling story that every dairy producer should consider. Butterfat has posted its fourth consecutive annual record when evaluating data over a century. In 2021, milkfat broke through the symbolic 4% ceiling, surpassing a record that had stood since the end of World War II. By 2024, butterfat levels charged even higher to average 4.23% nationally.

Protein hasn’t been left behind, with new consecutive yearly records posted from 2016 to 2024. The 2024 milk marketing year finished with an average protein content of 3.29%—a remarkable jump from the 3.04% level recorded just two decades ago in 2004.

These gains are particularly noteworthy because they’ve decoupled from overall milk volume trends. From 2001 to 2010, milk volume, butterfat, and protein production improved at similar rates, ranging from 13.8% to 15.4%. Since then, however, the metrics have diverged dramatically:

Production MetricGrowth 2011-2024
Milk Volume15.9%
Protein23.6%
Butterfat30.2%

This divergence is occurring at a critical moment, as U.S. milk production has stalled. The country experienced its first back-to-back years of declining production since the 1960s, with output falling by -0.04% and -0.23% in 2023 and 2024, respectively, following minimal growth of 0.07% in 2022.

The Genomic Game-Changer: How DNA Testing Revolutionized Breeding

The driving force behind this component revolution is unquestionably genomics—a technology that has fundamentally altered dairy cattle breeding. Genomic testing allows producers to compare an individual animal’s DNA to the overall population, revealing about 70% of a young calf’s genetic potential before she matures into a cow.

“The dairy cow has become the most studied domestic animal on the planet,” explains Dr. John Cole, research lead at USDA-AGIL. “Humans and laboratory mice are the only species with larger genetic datasets than dairy cows. However, those species don’t have a comprehensive phenotypic dataset in dairy cattle. That dataset drives accuracy for genomic predictions.”

The adoption of genomic testing has grown exponentially since its introduction. After the technology was released to the dairy industry in 2009, it took seven years to genotype the first million dairy males and females. As producer confidence in the system grew, testing ramped up dramatically—the industry reached 5 million tests by March 2021 and surpassed the 10 million mark in December 2024. 66% of these tests have been conducted on U.S. dairy cattle, with the remaining 34% from 72 other countries.

This widespread adoption of genomic testing has fundamentally altered the balance between genetics and management as drivers of production improvements:

  • 1957-1980s: Management factors (nutrition, housing, health) were the primary force behind productivity gains
  • 1980-2000: Management and genetics contributed roughly equally to production improvements
  • 2000-2009: Genetics began overtaking management as the primary driver
  • 2015: Genetics contributed over 60% to improvements in milk production
  • 2022: Genetics accounted for over 70% of production gains

The April 2025 Genetic Reset: What Every Producer Needs to Know

The U.S. dairy industry will experience its most significant genetic recalibration in decades. On April 1, 2025, the Council on Dairy Cattle Breeding (CDCB) will implement simultaneous updates to lifetime merit indices and shift all genetic evaluations to a 2020-born cow base.

This dual adjustment—the first combined overhaul since 2015—aims to reflect the 28% faster genetic progress in key traits while aligning economic weightings with today’s market realities and sustainability pressures.

Resetting the Genetic Compass

CDCB adjusts its genetic evaluations every five years to account for industry progress—comparable to upgrading a smartphone’s operating system. The 2025 shift compares all animals against cows born in 2020 rather than 2015, creating these projected PTA adjustments:

TraitHolsteinJerseyAyrshire
Milk (lbs)-750-380-550
Fat (lbs)-45-20-28
Protein (lbs)-30-15-18

“Think of it like resetting an odometer after driving 100,000 miles,” explains Dr. Cole. “The numbers get smaller, but the vehicle’s capability hasn’t changed.”

One can examine the pace of genetic base changes to appreciate the scale of genetic improvement. In 2025, the Holstein base will roll back 51 pounds for butterfat and 36 pounds for protein. This represents a dramatic acceleration compared to earlier periods—in 2015, the Holstein base rolled back just 17 pounds for butterfat and 12 pounds for protein.

The Jersey breed, which, along with Holsteins and their crosses, makes up over 95% of the U.S. dairy cow population, has shown similar genetic progress. The April 2025 genetic evaluations reveal a 20-pound base change for butterfat and a 15-pound rollback for protein in Jerseys.

Merit Index Overhaul

Simultaneously, the revised Net Merit $ (NM$) formula now prioritizes:

  • Butterfat (↑13% weighting): Reflects cheese demand driving fat prices to $3.20/lb
  • Feed Efficiency (↑41% combined impact): Addresses $300/ton feed costs
  • Livability (↑100%): Responds to cull values exceeding $1,800/head

“We’re essentially giving fertility traits a 20% promotion and putting milk volume on performance improvement plans,” notes CDCB Chair Amy Hazel.

The updated Lifetime Merit Indices include adjustments to the economic weights of individual traits, with an increased emphasis on feed efficiency, milk component pricing, and fertility. For instance, the weight for fat in NM$ has increased from 28.6 to 31.8, while the weight for protein decreased from 19.6 to 13. These changes reflect evolving market demands and research advancements.

Regional Strategies: How Different Dairy Areas Are Leveraging Genetics

The genetic revolution has played out differently across America’s dairy landscape, with distinct regional approaches to production improvement. Economists have identified notable differences between “traditional” dairy states in the Midwest and Northeast, with small herd sizes and a long history of dairy production, and “modern” dairy states, primarily in the West, with large herds where the dairy sector has only recently reached its current scale.

Traditional vs. Modern Production Approaches

While each region contributes roughly equal shares to total U.S. milk production, their growth strategies differ. Traditional dairy states have focused primarily on increasing milk yield through genetic and management improvements. In contrast, modern dairy states have grown production by increasing milk yield and total cow numbers.

The contrast in herd size is stark—Western states have substantially larger herds, with nearly all averaging above 1,000 cows per operation. Traditional dairy states in the Midwest and Northeast have much smaller herds but have been catching up in productivity. In 2000, modern dairy states had a significant yield advantage of 1,721 pounds per cow versus 1,473 pounds in traditional states. By 2022, this gap had narrowed to less than 100 pounds (2,070 versus 1,984 pounds per cow).

Convergence in Yield Improvement

This convergence in productivity coincides with the introduction of genomic testing, suggesting that traditional dairy states have embraced genetics as their primary growth strategy. Unable to expand cow numbers due to land constraints, zoning regulations, and environmental concerns, these states have invested heavily in genetics, enhanced milking technology, and improved management practices.

As cow numbers across the country begin to level off, modern dairy states may follow the lead of traditional regions by focusing more intensively on yield improvements rather than herd expansion. This mirrors a broader trend in U.S. agriculture, where productivity gains increasingly drive output growth rather than expanding production areas.

The Economics of Components: Why This Matters to Your Bottom Line

The shift toward higher-component milk is creating significant economic value throughout the dairy supply chain. With over 80% of the U.S. milk supply going into manufactured dairy products that rely on butterfat and protein content, these genetic gains are perfectly aligned with market demands.

“Selecting animals for highly heritable traits and having a market incentive to do so has formed a strong foundation for dairy producers to develop their herds to produce more butterfat and protein.”

The U.S. milk pricing system, which pays premiums for components, has created powerful incentives for producers to select for these traits. These market signals have spurred innovations in breeding technology beyond genomic testing:

  • Gender-sorted semen: By 2024, 61% of all dairy semen sold in the U.S. came from this category, giving rise to the strategy described by some farmers as “sexed semen on the best and beef semen on the rest.”
  • Embryo technology: More recently, dairy farmers have begun creating conventional and in vitro fertilized embryos from elite females, further accelerating genetic progress

The surge in milk components comes at a strategic time for the industry, with $8 billion in new dairy processing capacity scheduled to come online through 2027. This expansion heavily focuses on cheese, butter, and other manufactured products that yield from components rather than fluid volume.

Accelerating Technologies: What’s Driving the Next Wave of Genetic Progress

The 2025 genetic reset paves the way for even more advanced selection tools:

  • Rumen Microbiome PTAs (expected by 2028): Linking microbial profiles to feed conversion efficiency
  • Methane Emission Indexes: Responding to potential EPA enteric fermentation regulations
  • Heat Tolerance Updates: Critical as 73% of U.S. counties face higher heat stress days

These emerging technologies will further enhance producers’ ability to select economically important traits while addressing sustainability concerns.

The Bottom Line: Positioning Your Herd for Future Success

April’s genetic overhaul serves as both a progress report and crystal ball—validating two decades of genomic advances while redirecting selection pressure toward tomorrow’s profitability drivers. As dairy economist Chris Wolf notes, “The cows we’ll milk in 2035 are being designed today through these evaluations.”

Producers who realign breeding strategies with NM$ 2025’s economic reality—where every 1 lb of fat equals 2.3 kg of protein in revenue—position themselves to thrive in dairy’s next era. Here’s what forward-thinking producers should consider:

  1. Recalibrate sire selection thresholds: What was once +2000 NM$ becomes approximately +1300 NM$ after the base change
  2. Focus on component ratios: The economic value of fat relative to protein continues to increase
  3. Prioritize feed efficiency: With high feed costs, efficient feed conversion to components becomes increasingly important.
  4. Don’t ignore fertility and health traits: The revised indices emphasize these economically important traits.

The question of how high butterfat and protein percentages can ultimately go remains open. Industry experts believe there is still untapped potential as dairy farmers continue to leverage genetics programs to select component traits.

The genetic revolution in U.S. dairy production represents one of the most successful applications of genomic science in agriculture. Unprecedented gains in milk components are transforming dairy production and processing economics, creating new opportunities throughout the supply chain. While milk volume has plateaued, the continued improvements in butterfat and protein composition ensure the industry can meet the growing demand for manufactured dairy products.

As genomic testing becomes even more widespread and breeding strategies continue to evolve, the U.S. dairy industry is positioned to maintain its leadership in genetic improvement. Whether through traditional family farms in the Midwest focusing on component yield or large Western operations balancing yield and scale, producers across the country are embracing genetics as the key to future profitability and sustainability in an increasingly competitive global dairy market.

The dairy industry’s genetic revolution is far from over—it’s just getting started.

KEY TAKEAWAYS:

  • Component production now outpaces milk volume (+30% butterfat growth vs. +16% milk since 2011)
  • Genomics drive 70% of gains – 10M cattle tested globally, transforming breeding decisions
  • 2025 genetic reset prioritizes feed efficiency (+41% weighting) and fat value ($3.20/lb market reality)
  • Regional strategies diverge: Small herds optimize genetics, large operations balance yield + scale
  • Emerging tools (rumen microbiome PTAs, methane indexes) will shape 2030s’ herds

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:

The U.S. dairy industry is achieving unprecedented butterfat (4.23%) and protein (3.29%) levels through genomic breakthroughs, with genetics now driving 70% of production gains. As milk volumes stagnate, component-focused breeding strategies align perfectly with $8B in new processing capacity for cheese and butter. The 2025 genetic base reset accelerates progress, while regional approaches (traditional herds optimizing yield vs. modern operations balancing scale) showcase adaptation. With feed efficiency and sustainability traits gaining priority in updated merit indices, producers leveraging advanced technologies like sexed semen and embryo transfer position themselves to capitalize on dairy’s component-driven future.

Read more:

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EXCLUSIVE: Three Bull Lines Dominate 33% of Elite Holstein Genomics – March 2025 GTPI Rankings Reveal Genetic Bottleneck

Just 5 sires control half the elite Holstein gene pool. Is the rush for higher GTPI numbers creating a genetic time bomb? The numbers don’t lie.

Executive Summary

The March 2025 genomic rankings reveal an alarming concentration of genetic influence with just 33% of elite Holstein females traced to only two bulls (KARL and ALTAMAKEOVER). This unprecedented level of genetic narrowing threatens long-term breed diversity while delivering questionable commercial benefits, as data shows minimal production advantages despite significant GTPI differences between dominant and diverse bloodlines. Historical precedents like the Bell era demonstrate the potential dangers of such concentration, while economic analysis suggests the premium prices for these genetics may not translate to proportional returns in commercial settings. The article challenges breeders to resist blindly chasing GTPI numbers and instead make conscious decisions to balance genetic progress with essential genetic diversity before irreversible consolidation occurs.

Key Takeaways

  • Just 5 bulls account for nearly 50% of top 100 genomic females, with KARL (17%) and ALTAMAKEOVER (16%) dominating the rankings
  • Despite a 35-point GTPI advantage, daughters of dominant sires show minimal production advantages (+1 protein, +0 fat) while having mixed results in health and fertility traits
  • Each 0.1 increase in SCS costs approximately $25 per cow annually, while each point of productive life translates to roughly $22 in economic value – factors often overlooked when selecting solely on GTPI
  • Previous genetic bottlenecks in Holstein history (Bell era, Blackstar/Bellwood/Emory period) resulted in genetic defects and economic losses once excessive concentration was recognized.

The March 2025 genomic elite female rankings reveal what industry insiders have feared. Still, few have dared to say aloud that the Holstein breed is rapidly becoming the private playground of three dominant sire lines. With BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET daughters claiming 17 spots in the top 100 and PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET securing another 16, including four in the elite dozen, we’re witnessing nothing short of a genetic coup. While genomic enthusiasts celebrate another 10-point GTPI increase, the uncomfortable question remains: are we breeding better cows or just higher numbers?

Alarming Genetic Concentration: Just 5 Bulls Control Half of Elite Genetics

The data doesn’t lie. Based on verified March 2025 genomic evaluations, 33% of the top 100 genomic females trace back to just two bulls. Add in several more appearances by BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET (5%), OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET (5%), and AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET (5%), and we’re approaching a scenario where five sires control nearly half of the elite genetics. This concentration isn’t just concerning—it’s potentially dangerous for the breed’s future.

The Elite Genetic Monopoly – Top 10 Genomic Females (March 2025)

Animal NameGTPISireBirth DateProteinFatKey Health Traits
OCD BREAKAGE LIANA 599513426GENOSOURCE BREAKAGE-ETDec 2024+91+159PL 6.1, GFI 13.5
[Unnamed KARL daughter]3406BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ETJan 2025+83+142PL 7.2, GFI 13.1
[Unnamed KARL daughter]3391BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ETJan 2025+85+140PL 6.7, GFI 13.7
PEAK 40400-ET3380PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ETJan 2025+89+171PL 4.3, GFI 13.5
[Unnamed KARL daughter]3377BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ETJan 2025+66+134PL 7.4, GFI 12.9
BEYOND KARL 5421 9101-ET3367BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ETJan 2025+85+159PL 4.8, GFI 13.6
PEAK 80385-ET3358PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ETJan 2025+74+162PL 4.9, GFI 12.8
PEAK 801286-ET3355PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ETJan 2025+93+155PL 4.6, GFI 12.5
COOKIECUTTER GIANT HOPPITY3355BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANTJan 2025+61+135PL 6.9, GFI 13.0
TTM KARL AUDREY-ET3351BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ETJan 2025+75+133PL 6.7, GFI 12.5

Leading the rankings is OCD BREAKAGE LIANA 59951-ET, born in December 2024, with a jaw-dropping GTPI of 3426. Her genetic profile represents the pinnacle of what genomic selection has produced, but her pedigree also represents our increasingly narrow path.

The presence of polled genetics among elite females like OCD Madrid-P LADY 72924-ET (GTPI 3314) and daughters of Aurora Howland-P-ET demonstrates that selection for management-friendly traits can coexist with high genetic merit.

The elite list reveals that newer bloodlines struggle to break through the established genetic hierarchy. While bulls like PEAK PRIMERO-ET, PEN-COL DENOVO GAMLET-ET, and BOMAZ LODI-ET have daughters in the rankings, they represent a small fraction compared to the dominant sires.

KARL vs. ALTAMAKEOVER: Two Bulls Reshaping the Entire Holstein Breed

The genomic data reveals an unprecedented concentration of genetic influence. Never before has the Holstein breed seen such dominance from so few bloodlines at the highest genetic levels.

The Genetic Oligarchy – Sire Representation in Top 100

SireDaughters in Top 100PercentageAvg GTPI of Daughters
BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET1717%3331
PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET1616%3316
AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET55%3313
OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET55%3306
BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET55%3325
PEAK PRIMERO-ET44%3307
BEYOND OVERDO HARDIN-ET44%3281
All Other Sires (37 bulls)4444%3289

When a single sire claims nearly one-fifth of the elite genomic positions, we’re not seeing genetic progress—we’re seeing genetic consolidation. The Holstein is becoming the breed with a thousand bulls but only four grandsires.

Is this a path to long-term genetic improvement, or are we creating a genetic bottleneck that future generations will regret? For perspective, just 37 different bulls sired the remaining 44% of elite females—with none having more than three daughters each in the rankings.

Trait Leaders That Break the Mold

Trait CategoryLeader AnimalValueSireGTPI
Fat ProductionCHERRY-ACRES 7008 M 7871-ET+178PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET3328
Protein ProductionAURORA HI-TOP 27699-ET+102BEYOND HI-TOP-ET3287
Fertility (GFI)RUANN CALIBE FLANE-46091-ET14.4DEWGOOD HIGH CALIBER-ET3246
Type (PTAT)TTM HABULOUS BECKY-ET2.63SIEMERS HABULOUS-P-ET3312
Productive LifeDENOVO GAMLET 7607-ET9.2PEN-COL DENOVO GAMLET-ET3332
SCS (lower better)PEAK 20931-ET2.41PEAK ALTAZEROGRAVITY-ET3243

The Price of Genetic Concentration – Trait Comparison by Sire Line

TraitKARL DaughtersALTAMAKEOVER DaughtersOther BloodlinesDifference
Average GTPI333133163296+35 points
Production (Protein lbs)+76+83+75+8 points
Production (Fat lbs)+133+151+133+18 points
Somatic Cell Score2.702.802.72+0.08 points
Productive Life6.44.86.1-1.3 points
Fertility Index12.912.612.8-0.3 points
Udder Composite1.921.451.76-0.31 points

This data reveals a critical insight: the 35-point GTPI advantage of KARL daughters comes with minimal gains in actual production traits (+1 protein, +0 fat) compared to other bloodlines. Yet they offer benefits in terms of udder conformation and productive life. Meanwhile, ALTAMAKEOVER’s daughters excel in production but lag in longevity traits. This begs the question: are we making meaningful progress in overall cow performance or simply reshuffling trait emphasis?

Lessons from History: Have We Forgotten the Bell Era Already?

The Holstein industry has previously faced genetic bottlenecks. In the 1990s, concerns about BLAD and CVM defects highlighted the risks of concentrated genetics. Today’s concentration doesn’t center on a single bull like the infamous Carlin-M Ivanhoe Bell era but rather on a handful of closely related sire lines.

What lessons have we forgotten from previous genetic bottlenecks? In the 1980s, the Bell sons dominated AI lineups, but their genetic defects later emerged and caused significant economic losses. In the 1990s, the Blackstar/Bellwood/Emory cohort created another concentration point. The industry eventually recognized the risk each time, and corrective action followed, but only after the genetic narrowing.

Have we learned nothing from this cyclical pattern? Or are we willfully ignoring history in the pursuit of higher numbers?

The Bottom Line

The dominance of BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET and PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET in the rankings isn’t just a statistical curiosity—it’s a warning sign about the breed’s direction. As these genetics spread throughout the national herd, we risk creating a monoculture vulnerable to yet-unknown challenges.

The choice facing dairy producers is clear: continue following the crowd toward increasingly concentrated genetics or make conscious decisions to maintain genetic diversity while pursuing improvement. Will you be part of the solution or part of the problem?

Birth Date PROTEIN FAT FeedYieldHealth
Trait
Fert. IndexType
Rel.
Registration NumberNameYYMMGFISire’s NamePTAPTA% PTAPTA%Eff. % Rel.SCSPLLIVPTATUDCFLCBWCDCEDSBGTPI
HO840003285652594OCD BREAKAGE LIANA 59951-ET 241213.5GENOSOURCE BREAKAGE-ET 910.021590.19438782.886.10.66.00.51.591.88-0.05-1.84771.94.73426
HO840003296019581 250113.1BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 830.121420.30366782.657.22.311.20.81.841.760.90-0.27772.84.83406
HO840003296019490 250113.7BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 850.101400.26374782.626.7-0.38.80.52.022.040.97-0.11772.94.83391
HO840003299327663PEAK 40400-ET 250113.5PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 890.121710.38436782.864.30.76.20.40.931.070.32-0.57762.04.33380
HO840003296019532 250112.9BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 660.091340.31346782.637.42.78.31.52.312.540.56-0.56772.13.93377
HO840003296576480BEYOND KARL 5421 9101-ET 250113.6BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 850.091590.31393782.804.8-1.24.00.12.451.710.410.39772.34.63367
HO840003292511770PEAK 80385-ET 250112.8PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 740.121620.42407782.734.9-0.68.90.51.362.010.61-1.47762.45.73358
HO840003272862189PEAK 801286-ET 250112.5PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 930.111550.29390782.854.6-1.26.40.41.331.680.35-0.67762.34.33355
HO840003290935653COOKIECUTTER GIANT HOPPITY 250113.0BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 610.151350.41326782.746.92.110.41.72.162.331.41-0.32771.33.13355
HO840003281992316TTM KARL AUDREY-ET 250112.5BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 750.121330.30338782.736.71.55.72.12.081.850.78-0.06761.84.23351
HO840003298083560SDG-PH 7896 KARL 8714-ET 250112.3BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 820.081230.18341782.617.52.310.01.81.821.790.45-0.17763.15.03351
HO840003272862193PEAK 801290-ET 250112.6PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 850.141650.40437772.796.32.59.90.30.370.750.04-1.33762.55.63344
HO840003283145781OCD KARL MARX LADY 72691-ET 241012.7BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 780.081410.26359782.825.60.96.81.12.141.850.660.37772.23.63341
HO840003292511762PEAK 80377-ET 250113.1PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 940.131530.30416772.834.00.45.4-0.71.721.580.36-1.27762.64.23340
HO840003295083671AURORA GIANT 27664-ET 241212.3BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 780.121450.33355782.685.2-1.18.8-0.12.422.170.780.81771.84.03339
HO840003296019533T-SPRUCE 25274 250113.1AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 790.091300.24336782.706.41.89.80.92.022.150.500.25761.93.83337
HO840003290935722 250213.0OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 860.091190.17359782.558.01.911.91.31.171.610.21-1.31771.83.83336
HO840003281992308TTM HOWLAND EMPRESS-ET 250112.0AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 840.061430.23372782.815.81.46.81.01.681.88-0.090.02772.65.33334
HO840003292173941DENOVO GAMLET 7607-ET 250113.5PEN-COL DENOVO GAMLET-ET 820.021060.04333782.639.24.412.72.61.081.200.60-1.06761.82.93332
HO840003296019385 241212.6BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 780.081420.28355782.776.82.210.40.21.921.780.660.38762.54.73332
HO840003272862177PEAK 801274-ET 250112.1PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 870.141400.30375782.796.01.57.31.21.111.340.46-0.86762.23.93331
HO840003295083707AURORA HI-TOP 27700-ET 241212.6BEYOND HI-TOP-ET 810.111530.33372782.785.00.49.5-0.62.571.580.580.84772.05.03331
HO840003286698665CHERRY-ACRES 7008 M 7871-ET 250112.6PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 800.081780.39423782.724.80.58.6-1.51.211.160.50-0.73763.04.83328
HO840003296019554 250111.8OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 810.091440.28359782.777.02.110.20.11.551.840.16-0.24762.24.53328
HO840003292511741PEAK 80356-ET 250113.8PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 840.111540.33393772.794.80.35.10.21.421.650.25-0.90761.74.03327
HO840003291034475 241213.3PEAK BOLDIN-ET 900.131540.33425782.875.41.75.0-0.51.451.140.18-0.81761.84.13325
HO840003272862165PEAK 801262-ET 250114.1PEAK PRIMERO-ET 750.081270.23346772.567.43.012.20.41.721.990.82-0.43762.95.13320
HO840003293804495OCD MAKEOV DETROIT 73099-ET 250112.5PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 920.121540.30426782.965.00.58.50.10.831.35-0.10-1.59762.04.63320
HOUSA000145760618MELON-PATCH HAM GRETA-ET 241213.3PEAK HAMMERHEAD-ET 750.121400.33347782.706.51.610.20.11.751.980.76-0.26761.93.53320
HO840003272862194PEAK 801291-ET 250112.5PEAK CH ALTAINSPIRE-ET 920.091510.25389772.775.20.47.80.11.310.850.280.34761.34.23319
HO840003296019188 241213.5BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 680.081260.26332782.547.31.59.41.91.892.130.28-0.22772.54.43319
HO840003272862176PEAK 801273-ET 250113.5PEAK PRIMERO-ET 770.121500.35383772.535.80.89.9-0.41.631.750.180.12762.85.43318
HO840003292511764PEAK 80379-ET 250113.5PEAK PRIMERO-ET 840.211450.41391772.616.62.210.7-0.91.401.180.79-0.56762.14.73318
HO840003296019538 250113.4OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 750.181210.34319782.866.21.711.22.12.192.020.800.63761.83.83318
HO840003295083710AURORA HI-POWER 27703-ET 241213.1BEYOND HI-POWER-ET 810.071240.18362782.627.10.79.80.81.751.750.73-0.36772.54.13317
HOUSA000145751797MELON-PATCH HAM EBUKA-ET 241112.9PEAK HAMMERHEAD-ET 700.091540.37362782.755.80.910.20.51.421.830.29-0.57761.93.33317
HO840003283146014OCD MADRID-P LADY 72924-ET 241213.1OCD CIRRUS MADRID-P-ET 630.091480.38366782.706.80.29.80.91.602.160.65-0.38772.75.13314
HO840003296157156OCD STAGGE SHIMMER 25156-ET 250112.8OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 870.051370.17364782.926.42.09.41.01.451.290.470.20762.44.53314
HO840003272862157PEAK 801254-ET 250114.3PEAK PRIMERO-ET 680.121370.34333772.477.42.412.6-0.31.932.060.970.91762.85.13313
HO840003281992318TTM HABULOUS BECKY-ET 250111.8SIEMERS HABULOUS-P-ET 640.111090.25287782.528.33.015.70.82.632.631.540.20762.45.53312
HO840003292510821PEAK 20935-ET 250112.6PEAK ALTAZEROGRAVITY-ET 720.121220.28338772.607.83.512.31.91.311.790.55-0.01762.85.73311
HO840003293596073CHERRYPENCOL 1064 H 1401-ET 241213.2BEYOND OVERDO HARDIN-ET 620.141550.48359782.686.00.88.4-0.72.262.580.78-0.34772.65.53308
HO840003290935688 250212.3BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 730.161550.44381782.875.20.38.3-0.21.821.780.80-0.26761.94.03306
HO840003292174006 250212.8PEN-COL WHOOPS-ET 750.131370.33363782.767.63.911.52.10.680.97-0.13-0.90761.83.73306
HO840003296019454 250113.0AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 870.141230.23349782.805.91.37.41.61.621.690.260.17771.93.83305
HO840003296576464S-S-I OH-MY 5922 9085-ET 250112.4LADYS-MANOR FRSTBT OH-MY-ET 730.091460.32389782.737.02.49.70.71.161.38-0.06-1.76772.04.23303
HO840003287941770KINGS-RANSOM KING DREAM-ET 250113.1OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 850.081120.13348782.727.41.09.01.61.631.920.29-1.09771.84.13302
HO840003293804462 250112.6OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 830.101320.24361782.656.90.97.20.81.501.490.010.07771.63.53301
HO840003283146040 241213.3OCD CIRRUS MADRID-P-ET 710.031290.20355782.807.01.17.51.32.072.130.58-0.40772.64.83300
HO840003294749438PENN-ENGLAND CANDY 22098-ET 241112.5OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 870.111240.21341782.816.31.811.50.31.591.670.910.29771.73.13300
HO840003272849184 250112.5HOUIN SSI HAYK DRYDON-ET 760.111120.21340782.608.54.012.31.41.231.710.86-0.92762.34.83299
HO840003292511726PEAK 80341-ET 250112.8PEAK MAGICMOOLA-ET 860.071460.23401782.617.41.37.8-0.20.791.010.07-1.14762.74.73298
HO840003295083677AURORA GIANT 27670-ET 241211.7BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 750.151490.40370782.595.6-0.510.9-0.21.791.290.51-0.22771.83.53298
HO840003296157170OCD DARTH VADR RAE 25170-ET 250112.4OCD THORSON DARTH VADER-ET 840.041470.21396782.855.00.05.40.11.551.520.45-1.18772.14.13298
HO840003272862184PEAK 801281-ET 250113.1WILRA SSI ESQUIRE CHUCK-ET 770.121380.31345782.566.71.69.42.01.000.650.32-0.03761.83.73297
HO840003296576482S-S-I STAGGER 5980 9103-ET 250112.8OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 860.051160.10322782.786.52.28.91.92.091.460.211.02761.94.33297
HO840003287133100 241213.3BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 860.111350.25366782.736.81.69.01.01.150.960.040.00771.93.43296
HO840003296019480 250113.2BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 710.121170.26296782.606.10.57.53.71.871.900.380.75772.75.43296
HO840003296019519 250112.4OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 820.091400.26363782.755.91.49.50.51.381.580.030.21761.84.33296
HO840003301130999TTM-NUADV HOLY 2008-ET 250112.7SIEMERS FGO HOLY-P 40167-ET 810.151450.36381782.615.5-0.99.1-0.41.831.320.490.13762.03.73296
HO840003296576497WILRA SSI STAGGER 9118-ET 250111.6OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 740.081290.25313782.716.81.610.12.01.711.720.331.14762.35.03295
HO840003296157174 250113.0OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 810.081410.25366782.695.70.08.7-0.72.111.980.350.40772.84.53294
HO840003292511739PEAK 80354-ET 250112.1PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 750.091570.35384782.775.71.46.41.40.721.20-0.37-0.90762.54.43293
HO840003287657374ADAWAY LOATZER 4115-ET 241213.2ADAWAY KAHN LOATZER-ET 750.091330.27362782.806.20.59.01.91.441.820.23-0.54762.75.73292
HO840003292511730PEAK 80345-ET 250113.2PEAK ALTAVORTEXVAULT-ET 780.111440.32373782.676.92.19.20.60.931.180.42-0.55762.65.13292
HO840003292511734PEAK 80349-ET 250112.1PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 710.081520.33387782.775.40.74.31.21.071.680.15-1.45762.44.13292
HO840003287872374OCD CARROT 24977-ET 241212.9S-S-I SIEMERS OD CARROT-ET 700.151360.37334782.665.80.75.81.01.962.060.76-0.43772.54.03291
HO840003293804489OCD MAKEOV DETROIT 73093-ET 250112.7PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 800.161470.38387782.805.81.210.80.80.731.120.46-0.92762.44.73291
HO840003281992315TTM HOWLAND CONNIE-ET 250112.3AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 820.091210.19330782.685.80.27.50.72.232.200.550.34771.94.53290
HO840003270397668 250112.6ADAWAY BEYOND EL FOUGHTY-ET 620.171080.33279782.428.54.314.02.61.572.100.430.71762.44.53289
HO840003272862174PEAK 801271-ET 250113.6PEAK PRIMERO-ET 800.121310.27368772.596.71.611.20.61.371.420.31-0.54762.95.43289
HO840003292511701PEAK 80316-ET 250112.6PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 870.101370.23383782.775.1-0.47.80.61.491.410.30-1.12772.64.43289
HO840003272862169PEAK 801266-ET 250112.9PEAK CH ALTAINSPIRE-ET 710.121250.29332772.637.62.711.91.61.441.510.330.26761.84.13287
HO840003292173902DENOVO GAMLET 7568-ET 250113.3PEN-COL DENOVO GAMLET-ET 760.051230.18323782.746.82.29.51.41.901.810.310.53761.93.83287
HO840003292173919DENOVO LODI 7585-ET 250113.1BOMAZ LODI-ET 810.131400.32366782.855.60.39.4-0.42.061.930.36-0.37762.34.33287
HO840003295083706AURORA HI-TOP 27699-ET 241212.4BEYOND HI-TOP-ET 1020.081330.13383782.884.5-2.65.9-0.92.051.810.470.67771.64.63287
HO840003292173913DENOVO GAMLET 7579-ET 250113.5PEN-COL DENOVO GAMLET-ET 770.061200.17340782.657.94.611.81.70.801.010.67-0.50762.13.13286
HO840003299812077OCD SANBORN LEGIT 80044-ET 250113.0OCD HAYK SANBORN-ET 740.051410.25360782.826.82.57.22.20.991.06-0.02-0.67771.94.53286
HO840003291622978 250111.6BEYOND HI-WORTH-ET 620.121170.30301782.866.02.19.93.21.921.971.45-0.06761.03.93285
HO840003283146010OCD BULDZR RAVEN 72920-ET 241212.8TERRA-CALROY BULDZR 9223-ET 680.121360.34323782.746.01.712.21.51.821.740.230.17762.34.13284
HO840003296019536 250113.7BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 630.101290.32324782.686.41.210.51.71.642.220.40-0.38771.72.83284
HO840003272862198PEAK 801295-ET 250113.2PEAK ALTAZEROGRAVITY-ET 720.131330.32339772.794.91.88.92.11.521.750.480.12762.34.93283
HO840003295448063PEAK 3179-ET 250113.1PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 970.111540.27435782.923.90.15.2-0.30.921.08-0.37-0.68762.55.23283
HO840003295083757AURORA HOWLAND 27750-ET 250112.3AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 850.101410.26383782.695.0-0.57.7-0.82.041.790.17-0.42772.64.83282
HO840003295083693AURORA HOWLAND 27686-ET 241213.0AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 800.081230.20332782.785.91.07.80.02.372.310.860.43772.54.23279
HO840003296157040OCD KARL MARX 25040 241213.6BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 720.071240.23333782.706.91.37.91.51.902.110.04-0.47772.64.03279
HO840003298083554SDG-PH 8108NUMROLGY 8708-ET 241213.4SDG-PH NUMEROLOGY-ET 740.131280.30344782.656.52.010.20.31.811.850.82-0.55762.44.63279
HO840003296157204OCD SANBORN 25204 250113.3OCD HAYK SANBORN-ET 670.121300.33320792.686.13.010.71.21.702.040.54-0.02781.94.63278
HO840003296576478S-S-I STAGGER 6057 9099-ET 250113.1OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 780.101220.22304782.556.61.911.30.32.062.140.121.05772.14.33277
HO840003297710082 241213.6BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 910.101270.19368782.716.00.48.21.51.000.680.23-0.21762.03.23277
HO840003285652614OCD HOWLAN DETROIT 59971-ET 241212.6AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 860.091300.21364782.836.12.19.40.11.351.600.41-0.33771.84.23276
HO840003290935617 250112.6OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 760.101290.25352782.717.63.07.81.50.971.41-0.12-0.54771.83.33276
HO840003290935692 250212.9OCD HAYK SANBORN-ET 750.041370.22356782.835.80.75.80.52.061.661.08-0.44762.25.03276
HO840003292511800PEAK 80415-ET 250112.9PEAK ALTAZEROGRAVITY-ET 920.061250.12377782.706.71.08.10.11.211.440.27-0.78762.64.73276
HO840003292511771PEAK 80386-ET 250113.2PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 660.121280.33333782.727.43.212.32.21.201.160.970.20761.95.03275
HO840003296186057 241212.1OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 850.151220.25340782.795.91.56.0-0.32.192.241.10-0.03772.55.33275
HO840003291622832 241011.7OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 720.071500.32369792.804.50.07.7-0.21.941.601.24-0.41772.44.83274
HO840003296576481BEYOND KARL HOMILET 9102-ET 250112.7BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 730.101180.23310782.546.81.910.32.11.392.01-0.12-0.31772.44.43274
HO840003290935640COOKIECUTTER HAGIGI-ET 250112.4BEYOND HI-PRAISE-ET 770.111170.22320782.656.50.69.02.41.621.86-0.120.14761.84.83273
HO840003296019539 250112.1BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 890.081310.18364782.815.40.64.80.31.761.500.44-0.59762.24.33273
HO840003292511750PEAK 80365-ET 250113.0PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 850.081490.26408782.854.5-0.16.0-0.41.281.700.06-1.74772.75.03272
HO840003296152833 250113.0DENOVO 20376 ABSOLUTE-ET 830.071540.28402782.766.02.47.7-0.50.980.97-0.29-0.05762.15.03270
HO840003296157259OCD EXCITEMENT 25259 250113.2PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 710.141350.35339782.637.41.910.41.01.111.220.920.18762.44.53270
HO840003256965316 250112.3OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 620.151360.42335782.646.92.610.22.80.831.18-0.18-0.35761.43.13269
HO840003287133192 250112.4BEYOND LETCHWORTH GIANT-ET 620.091630.43371782.814.90.96.9-0.31.551.750.69-1.09771.43.63269
HO840003296019470 250112.3OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 930.121480.28379782.705.30.99.3-2.01.591.200.260.80762.24.53269
HO840003303024315CHERRY-ACRES 925 M 1421-ET 250112.6PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 880.031590.22425782.844.0-0.52.8-0.71.241.34-0.07-2.30762.65.43269
HO840003296019565T-SPRUCE 25306 250112.6BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 740.081170.20328782.776.71.78.42.11.421.770.75-0.55762.33.53268
HO840003283599576 250113.2OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 770.141270.30304782.556.91.611.41.91.161.030.331.14762.14.13267
HO840003296152811 241212.8BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 670.121530.41360782.745.51.06.20.21.621.850.23-0.14762.44.63267
HO840003296791180RUANN SUNDC NORAIN-41350-ET 241012.3S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 770.091050.15295792.696.31.29.01.52.562.250.480.35781.23.53267
HO840003272862178PEAK 801275-ET 250112.7PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 790.101500.32368782.954.11.84.81.51.011.160.27-0.85762.44.43266
HO840003296607442OLD ACRES FM MAUI 8564 241113.0GENOSOURCE MAUI-ET 730.061270.21338782.716.92.19.72.41.081.150.16-0.64772.04.23266
HO840003300106609BRU-DALE HARDIN HAPPY-ET 241113.1BEYOND OVERDO HARDIN-ET 570.071500.39342782.675.90.69.8-0.72.362.620.41-0.30772.24.83266
HO840003287659507S-S-I KARL 5535 8889-ET 241112.5BERRYRIDGE SSI KARL-ET 740.111520.36377782.785.10.15.1-0.21.611.580.60-0.66772.54.43265
HO840003293804410OCD HOWLA LORALIE 73014-ET 250112.8AURORA HOWLAND-P-ET 860.121250.22360782.657.01.69.60.31.291.210.19-0.37761.84.03265
HO840003256965313 250112.7ADAWAY BEYOND EL FOUGHTY-ET 790.121480.33387782.865.91.45.81.00.860.910.17-0.75762.14.33264
HO840003270397607LARS-ACRES STAGGER 31292-ET 241212.4OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 830.111280.24346782.577.02.49.90.31.201.120.130.34762.03.63264
HO840003287133146 250112.2LADYS-MANOR FRSTBT OH-MY-ET 760.121280.28361782.686.71.610.70.51.521.77-0.19-0.99772.33.93264
HO840003290935694COOKIECUTTER HI HALADID-ET 250213.3BEYOND HI-PRAISE-ET 740.181340.38354782.606.30.811.30.51.391.430.59-0.56761.65.23264
HO840003270397673 250112.4LADYS-MANOR FRSTBT OH-MY-ET 740.091200.22335782.747.92.811.90.81.281.900.38-1.24772.43.63263
HO840003270397604LARS-ACRES STAGGER 31289-ET 241212.5OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 840.091220.19346782.548.23.010.50.41.191.20-0.31-0.15762.04.43262
HO840003292511735PEAK 80350-ET 250112.9PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 840.101520.31385772.794.0-0.96.0-1.21.881.660.33-0.25761.84.73262
HO840003296019450 250113.1OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 770.121300.28331782.616.61.79.71.21.241.180.460.62772.14.43262
HO840003296186078 250112.7LADYS-MANOR FRSTBT OH-MY-ET 700.141420.38353782.756.23.110.21.31.111.48-0.69-0.31772.53.93261
HO840003228995458 250112.5PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 640.141220.33308782.677.23.311.32.21.511.500.480.20761.63.63260
HO840003283146008OCD HARDIN RAE 72918-ET 241213.4BEYOND OVERDO HARDIN-ET 690.041260.20327792.656.92.47.60.01.962.400.54-0.87782.23.93260
HO840003285821945K-STAR PREMIUM GOLDEN-ET 241212.6PROGENESIS PREMIUM 710.121420.35355782.685.61.89.50.21.391.750.27-0.79772.84.43260
HO840003291034479 241213.3PEAK BOLDIN-ET 880.111340.23378782.786.02.66.20.50.920.710.62-0.54761.74.33260
HO840003295083696AURORA HUMO 27689-ET 241213.2S-S-I SIEMERS OVRDO HUMO-ET 690.121410.36370792.646.0-0.511.70.41.461.80-0.12-0.85782.24.53259
HO840003256965314 250113.3OCD HAYK STAGGER-ET 820.071170.14329782.715.90.89.10.52.191.820.220.35771.63.13257
HO840003290935686COOKIECUTTER EXC HAGRIDA-ET 250212.2PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 720.151410.39349782.716.22.011.40.41.371.400.060.30761.64.33257
HO840003290935707 250212.2OCD KAHN KINGDOM-ET 860.091230.18360782.586.6-0.19.00.31.351.47-0.06-0.92762.13.63257
HO840003295629975 241113.2BEYOND OVERDO HARDIN-ET 670.101710.45383782.944.92.16.5-0.51.201.490.26-0.45772.15.03257
HOUSA000145760636MELON-PATCH FRITZ ELPHI-ET 241212.3LARS-ACRES SSI FRITZLAN-ET 770.081450.29365792.624.0-1.45.3-0.72.062.230.20-0.55773.04.83257
HO840003290935656COOKIECUTTER HIK HOLYHER-ET 250113.6COOKIECUTTER HIKE ON-ET 830.091270.21361782.805.00.56.50.11.662.050.38-1.04772.03.63256
HO840003292510824PEAK 20938-ET 250112.9PEAK PRIMERO-ET 790.111330.27355782.665.90.910.0-0.11.771.360.840.20762.85.53256
HO840003295083689AURORA KNACK 27682-ET 241213.1BEYOND FIGARO KNACK-ET 680.091270.27332782.775.2-0.27.20.52.302.391.11-0.15771.53.93256
HO840003295083701AURORA HADZUKI 27694-ET 241212.8T-SPRUCE HAYK HADZUKI-ET 820.111230.22349782.606.61.35.21.21.511.260.350.05763.04.93256
HO840003298547707PINE-TREE 3047 MAK 4045-ET 250112.4PEAK ALTAMAKEOVER-ET 820.111600.35413782.764.60.94.4-0.71.101.20-0.31-1.24762.75.13256
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SexTech Dominates March Genomic Rankings

SexTech dominates elite bull rankings, controlling 6 of the top 10 GTPI sires.

Executive Summary

The March 2025 genomic evaluations reveal SexTech’s unprecedented dominance, controlling 31% of bulls over 3250 GTPI and 7 of the top 10 positions, including the two highest-ranking sires at 3411 and 3408 GTPI. This concentration of genetic control coincides with premium pricing for elite bulls whose genetic merit is based solely on predictions rather than proven performance, with most top bulls born just 2-3 months ago.

Key Takeaways

  • Market Concentration Alert: SexTech now controls 31% of bulls over 3250 GTPI and 7 of the top 10 positions, raising concerns about long-term market competition and pricing dynamics.
  • Genetic Turnover Trap: Seven of the top 10 bulls were born in January 2025, just 2-3 months ago, illustrating how today’s elite genetics quickly become tomorrow’s average offerings.

The March genomic evaluations reveal an uncomfortable truth: SexTech now controls six of the top ten positions in the GTPI® rankings, including the two highest bulls in the breed, 3411 and 3408 GTPI. As semen prices for these genetic unicorns continue to rise, dairy producers must ask whether they’re investing in genuine improvement or funding the next round of an increasingly concentrated genetic monopoly.

The New Genetic Aristocracy: A Power Shift in Holstein Breeding

The March 2025 genomic rankings reveal a clear hierarchy in the Holstein genetics business. SexTech’s commanding presence at the top of the rankings isn’t just impressive – it’s potentially concerning for industry competition. Their leading bull (HO840003289278542) at 3411 GTPI and his stablemate (HO840003289278547) at 3408 GTPI give the company a stranglehold on the very pinnacle of Holstein genetics.

Select Sires maintains relevance with SSI-SIEMERS 51801 at 3401 GTPI, securing the third position, while INSEME has placed one bull in the top 10. The distribution of bulls with GTPI values exceeding 3250 shows a significant concentration among a few companies:

AI CompanyBulls Over 3250 GTPIPercentageBulls in Top 10
SexTech5231%7
Select Sires3722%2
PEAK3018%0
INSEME2917%1
Other1811%0
Total166100%10

This concentration of genetic control should alarm producers concerned about long-term market competition. When one company commands nearly a third of elite genetics, what happens to pricing structures and producer choices in the coming years?

Registration NumberNameRequesterNAAB codeBirth Date
YYMM
GFIProFatFEYield % Rel.SCSPLLIVHTFIPTATUDCFLCBWCType % Rel.DCEDSBGTPI
HO840003289278542 SexTech 250112.086183472782.984.90.94.70.10.861.52-0.15-2.04762.04.63411
HO840003289278547 SexTech 250112.681182416782.726.30.99.30.70.850.780.18-0.66772.44.83408
HO840003288816461 SSI-SIEMERS 51801 Select 250112.084132361782.648.02.511.70.81.941.930.47-0.06761.33.93401
HO840003283226958 SexTech 250213.076164400782.866.31.911.01.11.171.580.10-0.81771.64.33390
HO840003296334303 SIMPLE-DREAMS 9064 Select 250212.192147409782.677.73.511.8-0.61.331.260.16-0.49761.74.33389
HO840003283146065 OCD DAYTONA FEARLESS-ET SexTech 241212.891149418782.835.8-0.49.20.91.371.380.30-1.30772.03.43388
HO840003285652576 OCD JAYLON LIVERPOOL-ET SexTech 241212.891157422782.695.5-0.87.30.11.531.470.33-0.99772.35.23386
HO840003293804502 SexTech 250112.486153389782.995.50.55.32.01.721.450.30-0.62772.24.43384
HO840003289278511 INSEME 250112.785167436783.004.9-0.53.10.61.431.780.11-1.19761.93.63382
HO840003283226871 SexTech 250112.679159398782.806.42.56.01.41.061.60-0.29-0.96771.83.93379
HO840003293770474 ABS 250112.078153355782.896.53.210.81.51.431.241.120.24762.04.63378
HO840003296157167 OCD BREAKAGE FLIP-ET SexTech 250112.293157424782.954.7-1.34.00.22.041.680.38-0.59772.44.73378
HO840003303093789 SexTech 250112.391173454782.735.1-0.15.1-0.20.541.34-0.37-1.96761.94.33377
HO840003252546477 551HO06568 INSEME 241212.290148406782.826.21.27.11.20.831.530.27-1.31762.24.23375
HO840003252546468 INSEME 241212.189151410782.885.5-0.16.30.11.922.040.25-1.17772.35.13373
HO840003285652612 OCD JAYLON LOGO-ET SexTech 241212.889162444782.724.6-1.26.70.01.281.380.49-1.39772.65.13373
HO840003292511793 PEAK 80408-ET PEAK 250112.581180427782.794.40.86.00.21.021.46-0.43-0.49762.04.63373
HO840003290467815 PEAK PHOTONIC-ET PEAK 250112.381164423772.805.41.48.1-0.21.601.670.09-0.82762.44.83371
HO840003288847284 Select 241212.185130365782.598.02.611.00.91.561.730.070.03762.23.83370
HO840003293804470 OCD MILE HIGH FLY-ET SexTech 250112.876152380782.825.91.45.12.31.541.65-0.06-0.36761.94.33370
HO840003256965317 Select 250112.391123363782.637.94.413.31.41.361.150.03-0.45762.04.03368
HO840003293804479 Select 250112.392139379782.774.9-0.48.8-0.22.512.220.25-0.31762.24.33368
HO840003303093836 SexTech 250212.882168442782.885.6-0.65.40.50.981.71-0.11-1.73762.34.63367
HO840003256965309 Select 250112.891146379782.596.60.38.8-0.92.181.590.410.81772.34.23366
HO840003283226894 SexTech 250112.694172470782.915.61.17.00.10.450.58-0.21-2.42771.95.23364
HO840003297710215 SexTech 250112.790157426782.955.2-0.14.90.21.691.280.66-1.08772.14.23364
HO840003283226897 SexTech 250111.785144372782.705.61.88.50.41.642.030.45-0.26772.35.13363
HO840003288816111 SSI-SIEMERS 51451 Select 250112.685132366792.577.30.913.00.61.911.93-0.13-0.04772.44.93363
HO840003252546482 INSEME 241211.695161433782.815.0-0.84.70.31.190.900.17-1.14761.94.13362
HO840003252546495 INSEME 241212.895159435783.015.0-0.34.0-0.11.661.460.21-1.48761.85.23360
HO840003285785853 INSEME 250112.487151402782.935.31.77.2-0.31.752.130.43-1.53772.15.03360
HO840003252546498 INSEME 241212.684172434782.884.40.34.60.31.281.30-0.10-1.13772.04.53359
HO840003296157149 OCD MILE HIGH MACHO-ET SexTech 250112.275145364782.726.71.38.92.30.971.600.41-0.82761.74.33359
HO840003252546610 SexTech 250113.095156448782.935.11.26.9-0.21.211.190.07-1.88761.84.73357
HO840003256965311 Select 250112.284127356782.657.92.010.12.21.181.360.13-0.11761.73.33357
HO840003293804500 SexTech 250112.690164466783.015.60.23.6-0.11.021.59-0.19-2.92772.05.33353
HO840003296157119 OAKFIELD HOLY-P ROOSTER-ET Select 250112.378117319802.686.72.710.50.53.022.461.22-0.18782.24.23352
HO840003283226667 INSEME 241212.468146355782.727.12.26.93.11.201.380.14-1.37772.04.43349
HO840003289278529 INSEME 250112.495152444782.975.41.23.3-0.21.071.74-0.08-2.68762.14.13349
HO840003299812051 OCD BREAKAGE LONDON-ET SexTech 250113.087144412782.846.61.18.21.40.861.210.14-1.23772.14.03349
HO840003252546642 SexTech 250112.880165424782.845.93.04.70.30.951.40-0.05-1.45762.15.03348
HO840003283145923 SexTech 241112.698149407783.044.5-1.52.6-0.52.072.200.53-0.77772.54.93347
HO840003283226858 INSEME 250112.285161439782.866.21.78.71.40.460.46-0.01-2.22771.94.93347
HO840003287659520 SSI-DUCKETT 8902 Select 241112.283137377782.687.21.613.10.71.031.690.25-0.73762.33.83346
HO840003296157135 OCD BREAKAGE FRENCHFRY-ET SexTech 250112.181170423782.904.40.26.9-0.11.361.490.09-0.99771.94.03346
HO840003283226866 INSEME 250112.481153402782.855.00.65.90.31.372.050.58-1.51772.14.53345
HO840003290467823 PEAK 558138-ET PEAK 250112.693167441782.804.4-0.36.0-0.71.091.42-0.18-1.05762.65.43345
HO840003291039838 AURORA 1648 Select 250111.473145361782.657.52.113.12.01.020.870.510.26762.14.03344
HO840003292510834 PEAK 20948-ET PEAK 250113.084146399782.666.41.110.1-0.21.571.730.19-0.71772.65.63343
HO840003283226683 INSEME 241211.683166434782.895.81.37.50.30.761.13-0.17-1.71771.84.13342
HO840003283146034 OCD DAYTONA LEGEND-ET SexTech 241212.790155414783.035.71.36.90.21.181.330.21-1.30771.83.73341
HO840003292511759 PEAK 80374-ET PEAK 250112.283150390782.665.91.19.20.41.151.570.05-0.29762.34.63340
HO840003283226862 INSEME 250112.484171417782.924.5-0.65.3-0.21.471.530.14-0.83772.15.53337
HO840003283226870 SexTech 250112.274153381782.835.41.75.31.31.681.800.02-1.00762.44.43337
HO840003283226909 SexTech 250112.889149409782.816.70.98.20.90.800.860.29-0.92762.14.53336
HO840003288959790 Select 250112.286127359782.816.30.58.61.51.511.890.49-0.36761.63.33335
HO840003272937239 COOKIECUTTER 92552-ET PEAK 250112.877139368782.645.91.89.3-0.51.832.510.49-0.62761.93.83334
HO840003292511713 PEAK 80328-ET PEAK 250111.983166400782.793.1-0.37.0-0.91.981.670.600.14762.24.53334
HO840003252546519 SexTech 241212.681156416782.906.00.64.50.11.462.08-0.11-2.27772.75.33333
HO840003252546647 SexTech 250112.772150381782.687.23.18.01.01.161.67-0.24-1.01762.24.63333
HO840003293804466 OCD MILE HIGH MONDAY-ET SexTech 250112.881135363782.736.61.47.71.91.241.67-0.04-0.32771.74.03333
HO840003288959791 Select 250112.774140344782.786.11.58.51.22.121.940.630.19762.94.53332
HO840003283145990 SexTech 241212.490168462782.924.90.27.8-1.21.151.54-0.46-2.09762.55.63331
HO840003283226798 INSEME 250111.985132372782.906.02.15.90.71.702.091.01-0.89772.74.93330
HO840003285652634 OCD DRUMROLL FLY-ET SexTech 250111.787167406782.883.3-2.74.1-1.12.031.870.840.10772.24.93328
HO840003290467791 PEAK 558106-ET PEAK 250113.083140379772.595.91.08.90.51.571.630.24-0.41762.75.33328
HO840003296576440 SSI-DUCKETT 9061 Select 241212.082114335782.697.32.97.91.91.941.820.70-0.26762.34.43328
HO840003252546711 SexTech 250212.479153377782.816.32.58.0-0.11.421.870.15-0.41762.64.83326
HO840003288860639 ABS 250112.389143378782.935.81.29.6-0.71.881.521.260.45762.73.93326
HO840003288959764 Select 250111.567141349782.855.73.18.61.91.871.590.96-0.74761.83.93326
HO840003283146018 OCD DAYTONA FREEDOM-ET SexTech 241212.385144376782.995.10.55.31.31.631.540.610.00771.74.33324
HO840003289278509 INSEME 250112.786159435782.786.01.45.90.50.391.08-0.36-2.30762.44.43324
HO840003301144526 SexTech 250111.770151384782.577.23.58.50.11.011.470.77-1.47772.25.03323
HO840003252546469 INSEME 241212.176150378782.697.11.98.50.71.191.450.00-0.95762.14.83322
HO840003283226820 INSEME 250113.082150397782.924.4-0.53.41.21.551.840.19-0.91772.44.23322
HO840003289278578 INSEME 250112.074163370782.675.0-1.57.81.41.431.40-0.430.34762.44.33322
HO840003293804412 OCD HOWLAND-P LUNAR-ET Select 250112.185133366782.846.22.47.31.01.581.530.37-0.38761.33.53322
HO840003285652548 OCD DARTH VADR LEOPARD-ET SexTech 241213.080154425782.796.10.38.10.40.841.48-0.20-2.08771.63.93321
HO840003287659483 SSI-DUCKETT 8865 Select 241112.486143374782.805.51.97.60.91.671.150.450.45762.95.23321
HO840003289278587 INSEME 250112.283163427782.834.80.55.2-0.31.271.53-0.14-1.63772.74.43321
HO840003296576484 SSI-DUCKETT 9105 Select 250112.987138381782.665.4-0.47.00.51.841.88-0.16-0.30772.75.13321
HO840003282344343 GenVis 241212.294158417782.954.1-1.04.4-1.31.691.960.46-1.05772.45.33320
HO840003285785856 INSEME 250112.292137379782.894.90.05.7-0.92.142.430.78-0.66772.14.93320
HO840003267545688 ABS 241212.875146388782.785.91.37.72.11.421.24-0.37-1.39771.94.83319
HO840003283226813 INSEME 250112.681148384782.745.51.56.7-0.41.551.930.48-0.74772.34.33319
HO840003283226864 INSEME 250111.478153387783.044.41.33.70.51.702.370.32-1.18762.14.83318
HO840003252546525 SexTech 250111.888171461783.014.3-0.23.40.50.700.78-0.23-1.94772.34.53317
HO840003285538627 KINGS-RANSOM HOLE 51177-ET HO 241212.281153387782.815.41.06.50.71.171.320.40-0.40762.14.33317
HO840003290468685 PEAK 559000-ET PEAK 250112.088150418782.656.3-0.212.3-0.60.971.20-0.19-2.13762.63.93317
HO840003283226940 SexTech 250212.678152411782.716.11.48.51.50.561.04-0.43-1.68762.14.13316
HO840003296157147 SexTech 250112.780130357782.746.72.810.01.91.061.490.11-1.20771.74.13316
HO840003303093825 SexTech 250211.584165443782.786.10.46.50.70.340.82-0.53-2.11762.35.33316
HO840003252546728 SexTech 250211.980148382782.775.82.49.00.51.101.81-0.14-0.77762.85.13315
HO840003283226831 INSEME 250112.877146378782.805.90.52.72.11.131.530.37-0.71772.74.93315
HO840003283226921 SexTech 250212.680166431782.944.6-1.32.8-0.21.581.730.03-1.72772.34.33315
HO840003288860638 ABS 250112.394139386782.964.90.48.6-0.32.031.460.760.13762.54.43315
HO840003272407324 HILMAR 1582 Select 241011.677164397782.796.20.79.0-0.21.141.110.31-1.15762.14.03314
HO840003288959789 Select 250113.388133368782.715.0-2.35.81.51.891.660.15-0.20762.64.23314
HO840003289306106 DENOVO 23891 BESTBUY-ET ABS 250112.485144403782.637.42.29.40.80.260.820.01-1.58771.64.23314
HO840003292511772 PEAK 80387-ET PEAK 250112.272148391782.636.10.87.7-0.71.522.580.26-1.75762.15.03314
HO840003256965323 Select 250112.285139370782.785.60.27.10.12.181.840.140.33762.24.53313
HO840003303093790 SexTech 250112.498162452782.885.0-1.05.7-1.61.161.47-0.21-1.64772.66.03313
HO840003283226791 SexTech 250112.495172444783.004.90.85.6-1.00.710.690.25-0.63772.25.23312
HO840003289278517 INSEME 250112.494153428782.984.3-0.71.8-1.21.851.860.31-1.27762.04.13312
HO840003293804491 OCD 73095-ET PEAK 250112.488156435783.024.80.98.00.30.971.210.00-1.98762.54.93312
HO840003295448061 PEAK 3177-ET PEAK 250112.476150393772.676.43.28.91.40.590.87-0.09-0.87762.04.33312
HO840003252546329 INSEME 241212.879149399782.815.70.36.4-0.41.591.760.92-1.95772.04.43311
HO840003252546574 SexTech 250112.476148366782.755.30.75.11.51.401.88-0.15-0.70772.45.03311
HO840003252546616 INSEME 250112.087146420782.856.42.28.40.00.991.120.22-1.35762.04.73311
HO840003289306130 DENOVO 23915 BUSINESS-ET ABS 250112.879147406782.796.61.88.10.80.741.51-0.27-1.66771.93.93311
HO840003283226832 INSEME 250111.892146422782.886.30.95.71.40.750.250.20-1.00771.84.33310
HO840003285538643 KINGR 51193 Select 250112.888159400783.014.5-0.27.6-0.41.721.38-0.02-0.61772.03.53310
HO840003292511753 PEAK 80368-ET PEAK 250112.273168399782.784.4-0.94.80.01.372.130.05-0.64762.45.83310
HO840003252546529 SexTech 250112.687139404782.816.32.45.82.50.400.57-0.27-1.71771.94.03309
HO840003283226803 INSEME 250112.492146414782.846.11.66.2-0.50.951.330.22-1.52761.74.33308
HO840003285785843 INSEME 241212.384144385782.884.9-1.42.70.51.802.090.67-0.89772.74.93308
HO840003296334287 SIMPLE-DREAMS 9048 Select 250112.384130378782.707.53.49.81.20.840.870.36-1.43761.53.53308
HO840003297860403 ABS 250111.474150401782.706.52.79.80.80.680.990.67-1.44762.84.73308
HO840003298083557 SIMPLE-DREAMS 8711 Select 250112.567126338782.567.63.110.02.00.981.980.49-1.41762.53.63308
HO840003252546507 INSEME 241212.292155443782.865.0-0.34.71.10.230.94-0.63-2.33771.94.13307
HO840003288860637 ABS 250111.794141392782.925.70.69.80.01.440.850.730.20762.43.73307
HO840003291039819 AURORA 1629 Select 241212.390142402782.815.7-0.35.60.71.271.280.30-0.94762.85.23307
HO840003292511757 PEAK 80372-ET PEAK 250112.393152409782.853.9-0.85.2-0.61.521.540.39-0.79762.24.73307
HO840003296576530 SSI-DUCKETT 9151 Select 250112.576125327782.667.53.010.91.11.761.750.270.28761.73.53307
HO840003272407321 HILMAR 1579 Select 241012.274132333792.696.61.910.00.52.151.900.690.41771.54.33306
HO840003283226841 INSEME 250112.480148374782.944.2-1.35.61.11.752.100.13-0.88772.44.33306
HO840003285652606 SexTech 241212.678152389782.875.80.14.80.91.371.670.00-0.77772.04.63306
HO840003290467832 PEAK 558147-ET PEAK 250112.588158413772.754.7-0.47.1-0.51.101.130.49-0.22762.25.13306
HO840003298083559 SIMPLE-DREAMS 8713 Select 250111.882126358782.706.92.18.01.21.571.400.79-0.81762.54.63306
HO840003288816099 SSI-SIEMERS 51439 Select 250112.1102142409792.894.7-0.25.4-1.01.681.85-0.54-0.49772.44.43305
HO840003293804463 OCD MILE HIGH FREEZE-ET SexTech 250112.166132324782.815.92.75.53.31.601.800.24-0.37761.83.63305
HO840003285652585 OCD JAYLON FANG-ET SexTech 241212.285168422782.933.6-0.43.80.41.151.010.19-0.80772.65.23304
HO840003288816489 SSI-SIEMERS 51829 Select 250111.785158385782.824.50.610.0-0.91.691.560.07-0.13762.15.03304
HO840003295448064 PEAK MAKEOVER 3180-ET PEAK 250112.589154430772.915.12.06.91.10.590.86-0.68-1.19762.45.23304
HO840003303093839 SexTech 250213.275126326782.767.42.611.02.11.451.320.420.09771.62.73304
HO840003283226823 INSEME 250112.977131323782.736.60.98.72.01.661.760.13-0.01771.64.83303
HO840003283226838 INSEME 250112.475160383782.835.41.18.00.41.421.350.11-0.53762.44.83303
HO840003289278541 SexTech 250112.198159452783.074.8-0.21.8-0.30.781.45-0.46-2.20772.25.33303
HO840003296576496 SSI-DUCKETT 9117 Select 250112.074133369782.877.73.17.21.61.091.500.65-1.32762.13.63303
HO840003272407317 HILMAR 1575 Select 241012.374123333782.737.30.810.52.31.591.840.24-0.23762.24.23302
HO840003272937235 COOKIECUTTER 92548 Semex 250112.977132347782.716.60.49.50.81.842.070.420.57762.25.23302
HO840003283145816 OCD JACKHAMMER SUNDOWN-ET Select 241112.688143398782.885.61.65.50.11.501.050.42-1.20771.73.03302
HO840003288816481 SIEMERS 51821 Select 250111.982131376782.795.71.38.10.41.891.850.68-0.92762.74.93302
HO840003289278590 INSEME 250112.071143361782.617.02.210.11.91.031.08-0.35-1.00762.03.83302
HO840003291256657 LA CASA DE LECHE 15192-ET PEAK 241213.273135363782.636.11.76.90.61.691.860.95-0.74772.34.83302
HO840003296157159 SexTech 250112.378162401782.994.5-0.52.81.51.481.22-0.16-0.48772.14.63302
HOUSA000145760645 MELON-PATCH HOP GRAHAM-ET HO 241212.773133313782.765.11.37.70.62.631.961.641.30762.34.43302
HO840003255654203 ABS 241212.886139376782.865.52.26.10.31.411.260.90-0.23771.83.53301
HO840003289278560 SexTech 250112.073140349782.686.31.310.20.71.691.620.28-0.74771.43.43301
HO840003289278582 INSEME 250112.987166435782.845.50.86.7-0.80.440.990.12-1.93761.84.33301
HO840003290468713 PEAK 559028-ET PEAK 250213.181156430772.894.71.95.61.40.461.00-0.35-1.96761.94.23301
HO840003293804457 SexTech 250112.879159421782.966.01.85.60.40.981.17-0.07-2.21771.64.53301
HO840003297858071 SIMPLE-DREAMS 378 Select 250112.771116295782.697.02.712.51.62.252.320.670.79762.44.63301
HO840003288847287 Select 241211.993121371782.636.80.110.90.91.381.61-0.50-0.43762.34.93300
HO840003289278596 SexTech 250112.293158438782.825.41.75.3-0.10.380.63-0.13-2.06762.04.63300
HO840003252546490 INSEME 241212.082146410782.835.3-0.83.60.81.161.620.10-2.02762.03.53299
HO840003252546512 SexTech 241212.387144430782.896.11.04.61.00.570.850.28-2.61771.23.53299
HO840003285652641 Select 250112.186143370782.856.23.19.50.41.091.040.03-0.18761.63.23299
HO840003299327665 PEAK 40402-ET PEAK 250112.681158403772.944.91.26.70.81.011.19-0.33-1.36761.73.83299
HO840003283226855 INSEME 250112.174138375782.877.02.67.43.00.221.000.49-1.51771.84.43297
HO840003283226941 SexTech 250212.778160403783.004.3-1.72.81.51.401.49-0.24-1.01772.23.93297
HO840003288816529 SIEMERS 51869 Select 250112.670143383782.676.93.810.31.90.580.87-0.11-1.04761.93.63297
HO840003289278531 INSEME 250112.594178454783.042.6-4.01.0-1.11.611.220.12-0.95772.65.43297
HO840003272937267 Select 250211.980146391782.675.70.68.71.20.931.21-0.45-1.17762.24.33296
HO840003283226784 SexTech 250112.185139390782.816.31.46.51.40.840.840.20-1.74771.83.23296
HO840003283226811 INSEME 250113.278157378782.735.30.87.3-0.21.331.74-0.24-0.46762.44.23296
HO840003285652574 OCD JAYLON FINLAND-ET SexTech 241212.391159429782.874.50.01.8-1.11.621.320.30-1.48772.55.43296
HO840003291039844 AURORA 1654 Select 250111.279150360782.614.70.011.8-0.91.881.440.890.40772.04.43296
HO840003283146063 OCD DAYTONA FREEZEY-ET SexTech 241212.286144366782.805.1-1.16.20.61.511.310.65-0.02772.13.73295
HO840003285785844 INSEME 241212.494152413782.944.1-1.14.6-0.71.341.960.03-1.11772.45.53295
HO840003290467777 PEAK 558092-ET PEAK 250113.386142385772.904.30.87.0-0.21.521.750.79-0.08761.83.83295
HO840003290468711 PEAK 559026-ET PEAK 250213.272143373782.587.02.610.01.01.151.18-0.130.06762.04.73295
HO840003295448080 PEAK 3196-ET PEAK 250112.878120332782.706.91.713.72.11.301.240.520.31761.43.23295
HO840003296157030 OCD OH-MY RAYBAN-ET Select 241212.079129359782.726.61.511.60.51.471.770.42-0.78772.53.33295
HO840003299812054 OCD BREAKAGE LIMA-ET SexTech 250112.681164420782.885.30.25.2-0.21.031.280.19-0.94772.45.43295
HO840003303093842 SexTech 250212.485142392782.964.21.23.30.31.621.860.43-1.25761.73.73295
HO840003289278554 SexTech 250112.288152390782.915.0-1.43.70.61.501.250.050.08762.44.13294
HO840003296576545 SSI-DUCKETT 9166 Select 250112.673125317782.608.03.312.81.41.391.720.170.81762.04.83294
HO840003282344325 GenVis 241212.595148421783.004.5-0.74.1-0.51.551.66-0.09-1.52762.34.73293
HO840003283226819 INSEME 250112.074137358782.697.12.99.01.21.191.300.31-0.56762.04.33293
HO840003283226951 SexTech 250212.683150402782.805.50.77.9-1.01.581.630.19-1.06762.43.83293
HO840003290467838 PEAK 558153-ET PEAK 250112.480154374772.854.1-0.34.60.51.941.290.620.27762.24.83293
HO840003295448056 PEAK 3172-ET PEAK 250113.284162431772.885.01.15.80.20.461.04-0.37-1.89761.83.63293
HO840003285538160 AR-JOY CU SHPSTER MISTER-ET HO 241111.581135356792.795.3-0.311.0-0.31.881.701.58-0.18791.94.13292
HO840003296576508 SSI-DUCKETT 9129 Select 250112.372121323782.747.84.112.63.00.921.310.350.04762.25.03292
HO840003303093826 SexTech 250212.683140387782.825.70.44.61.11.161.470.37-1.69762.54.53292
HO840003252546473 INSEME 241212.285155385782.726.1-0.19.20.11.050.80-0.02-0.42761.94.63291
HO840003285785848 INSEME 241212.077142389782.616.71.59.30.80.941.16-0.07-1.33762.04.43291
HO840003290467795 PEAK 558110-ET PEAK 250112.495165446772.954.3-0.34.7-0.20.680.63-0.56-1.06762.23.73291
HO840003258179374 ABS 250112.573129327782.716.01.513.70.52.032.010.740.51762.44.13290
HO840003252546492 INSEME 241212.075136371782.886.23.26.32.10.851.390.21-1.85771.93.73289
HO840003272407322 HILMAR 1580 Select 241012.370130340782.507.10.69.91.11.531.700.34-0.39761.63.33289
HO840003283146054 OCD DAYTONA LITHIUM-ET SexTech 241212.594160449783.024.90.45.0-0.10.400.750.17-1.33772.34.93289
HO840003288959777 Select 250112.867134319782.626.10.78.71.02.172.300.500.48772.64.93289
HO840003288959798 Select 250113.468120306782.637.22.711.51.91.821.960.53-0.10772.44.03289
HO840003283226847 INSEME 250112.675155370782.656.01.58.6-0.71.451.580.15-0.43762.44.33288
HO840003288959801 Select 250112.289111331782.757.73.39.70.91.401.790.46-0.12762.14.33288
HO840003252546617 INSEME 250112.571125308792.815.51.77.41.02.622.451.420.27782.56.03287
HO840003252546639 SexTech 250113.267108329782.757.55.08.14.11.221.74-0.10-1.40772.23.93287
HO840003288815208 SIEMERS 50548 Zoetis 241113.259106274782.498.54.012.72.81.812.490.570.13762.65.23287
HO840003291039837 AURORA 1647 Select 250111.287128350782.856.02.211.01.81.001.08-0.060.05761.93.13287
HO840003292511767 PEAK 80382-ET PEAK 250112.282150399772.815.30.75.40.21.001.62-0.05-1.39762.04.43287
HO840003294618692 AOT 1132 Select 250112.474131328782.616.50.511.00.91.871.730.240.41771.83.63287
HO840003252546483 INSEME 241212.576145392782.796.81.08.70.60.991.530.07-1.60762.14.93286
HO840003283226770 INSEME 250112.683127354782.746.80.78.92.50.880.96-0.05-0.56771.93.23286
HO840003293804425 OCD DAYTONA LEADER-ET SexTech 250112.184154422783.004.6-0.11.50.51.071.430.53-2.30772.54.93286
HO840003296576435 SSI-DUCKETT 9056 Select 241212.475125355782.666.10.48.61.51.681.720.57-1.29771.74.43286
HO840003283226825 INSEME 250112.383172430782.775.31.19.1-0.20.110.64-0.59-1.69771.94.93285
HO840003288816407 SIEMERS 51747 Select 250112.584123344782.756.30.64.81.61.701.560.23-0.52761.93.13285
HO840003288959786 Select 250112.485126338782.706.10.510.70.51.761.660.68-0.04762.44.83285
HO840003252546503 INSEME 241212.386145373782.885.51.37.10.61.151.490.02-0.87762.75.43284
HO840003252546562 SexTech 250112.374140355782.815.71.74.71.51.531.600.23-0.63771.84.23284
HO840003252546630 INSEME 250112.873146385782.636.73.37.30.70.971.38-0.41-1.63761.95.13284
HO840003283226816 INSEME 250112.494137385782.884.80.15.10.61.361.360.34-0.26772.65.53284
HO840003288816146 SSI-SIEMERS 51486 Select 250112.172134334782.735.83.18.41.81.451.500.320.42762.54.03284
HO840003290468712 PEAK 559027-ET PEAK 250213.181168398782.864.4-1.56.4-0.51.651.200.00-0.40762.34.93284
HO840003303093816 SexTech 250213.171142362782.915.41.16.10.02.262.440.49-1.14772.04.83284
HO840003282344217 GenVis 241112.569158397782.835.70.28.70.31.251.600.00-1.65772.24.13283
HO840003283226685 INSEME 241212.478151416782.796.10.55.21.60.361.08-0.35-2.36762.04.73283
HO840003283226923 SexTech 250212.172126361782.747.11.67.92.50.711.95-0.19-1.59772.23.83283
HO840003289306131 DENOVO 23916 LAMPOON-ET ABS 250113.186132381782.795.3-0.38.3-0.61.921.850.54-0.85761.83.13283
HO840003290467783 PEAK 558098-ET PEAK 250112.294142423772.815.71.35.20.30.640.650.02-2.11761.93.53283
HO840003292511814 PEAK 80429-ET PEAK 250112.784151383782.874.3-0.76.2-0.81.871.990.32-0.37762.15.03283
HO840003293804467 SexTech 250113.382133368782.845.81.49.11.60.991.42-0.11-1.09771.43.83283
HO840003297721043 HILMAR HI-NOTE 1609-ET Semex 241212.185146382782.774.6-1.85.4-0.22.031.700.270.11772.25.33283
HO840003272937248 COOKIECUTTER 92561 Semex 250112.575110301782.637.21.813.11.91.742.250.26-0.01772.04.83282
HO840003283146029 OCD DAYTONA LIMBER-ET SexTech 241212.582152405783.024.91.45.20.50.981.280.45-1.25772.14.13282
HO840003290468702 PEAK 559017-ET PEAK 250212.164141325772.656.32.212.82.11.501.090.180.63761.74.13282
HO840003283226794 INSEME 250112.384127366782.836.11.56.81.90.891.160.34-1.04771.52.83281
HO840003283226818 INSEME 250111.985149395782.934.50.33.90.41.481.250.45-0.77772.74.23281
HO840003283226861 INSEME 250111.980132351782.855.60.44.71.71.631.850.18-0.14772.14.93281
HO840003283146036 OCD DAYTONA FALLOUT-ET SexTech 241212.197147420783.094.3-1.24.5-0.11.341.280.06-1.15772.03.93280
HO840003288816067 SSI-SIEMERS 51407 Select 250111.482133339782.884.3-0.59.41.62.031.470.960.24772.56.23280
HO840003288816145 SSI-SIEMERS 51485 Select 250112.190133361782.805.90.08.7-0.41.811.560.340.84761.53.93280
HO840003288816295 SIEMERS 51635 Select 250112.683140350782.784.0-0.77.0-1.32.672.150.940.23761.63.93280
HO840003288959758 Select 250111.779118326782.865.51.58.21.72.131.900.50-0.74761.93.23280
HO840003292510818 PEAK 20932-ET PEAK 250112.487148417772.924.51.15.20.51.351.22-0.15-0.54762.85.93280
HO840003292511725 PEAK 80340-ET PEAK 250111.674165415782.864.60.97.21.00.721.05-0.46-1.37762.54.83280
HO840003303093817 SexTech 250211.971144372782.825.31.44.50.21.712.250.41-1.49772.34.13280
HO840003289278539 SexTech 250112.471138356782.716.81.28.00.61.642.060.12-0.90762.45.33279
HO840003283226809 SexTech 250112.693149436782.885.70.47.50.20.400.97-0.69-2.35762.04.63278
HO840003283226930 SexTech 250212.264144335782.747.12.48.82.41.001.28-0.01-0.22771.84.43278
HO840003288816477 SIEMERS 51817 Select 250113.173146379782.945.52.58.30.71.291.590.15-1.33761.93.53278
HO840003289278506 INSEME 250112.190144384782.815.20.06.9-0.71.151.760.19-1.26772.24.23278
HO840003292511744 PEAK 80359-ET PEAK 250112.971153391782.835.11.15.41.60.931.24-0.10-1.39772.23.73278
HO840003293804421 OAKFIELD HOLY-P RALLY-ET Select 250111.369129319802.825.31.56.90.12.942.461.340.20782.34.63278
HO840003299905162 COOKIECUTTER 34838-ET PEAK 250112.181125363782.855.81.84.50.91.561.900.71-1.65761.43.73278
HO840003252546465 INSEME 241212.369139348782.597.73.110.50.81.321.130.23-0.68762.34.23277
HO840003283226863 INSEME 250112.578135340782.885.81.56.30.91.881.930.17-0.16771.94.43277
HO840003296157125 OCD 25125-ET PEAK 250112.375133353782.635.30.36.70.61.642.100.38-0.83761.74.23277
HO840003299812049 SexTech 250112.589151427782.875.40.07.40.60.610.75-0.35-1.27772.54.43277
HO840003252546497 INSEME 241212.186127360782.796.61.59.00.41.311.870.08-1.04772.24.83276
HO840003283146066 OCD OH-MY EVERREADY-ET Select 241212.577132357782.736.62.911.20.41.371.70-0.11-0.38772.13.73276
HO840003286698667 CHERRYPENCOL 1046 M 7873-ET PEAK 250112.480165421782.854.20.56.4-0.51.071.36-0.17-1.33762.65.23276
HO840003292511700 PEAK 80315-ET PEAK 250111.784149402782.675.11.08.20.10.841.18-0.16-0.53762.75.33276
HO840003283226765 INSEME 250111.978159388782.885.20.95.60.40.951.290.04-0.69762.34.63275
HO840003290467831 PEAK 558146-ET PEAK 250112.464135318782.557.83.711.81.51.261.280.370.22762.34.43275
HO840003292511706 PEAK 80321-ET PEAK 250112.583144363782.716.00.810.20.21.290.860.240.63771.63.83275
HO840003293804501 SexTech 250112.874150398782.965.72.05.81.10.861.68-0.23-1.76772.04.93275
HO840003303093805 SexTech 250212.879139383782.816.10.66.62.00.561.050.12-1.10761.43.93275
HO840003288816297 SSI-SIEMERS 51637 Select 250112.293140382782.765.6-0.64.90.21.400.97-0.02-0.19762.23.83274
HO840003289278549 SexTech 250112.488164433782.875.1-0.67.40.00.470.56-0.27-1.73772.34.73274
HO840003289278550 SexTech 250111.974156391782.784.60.17.10.21.401.450.07-1.20771.94.63274
HO840003283226697 SexTech 241213.083139381782.785.3-0.47.30.41.561.320.46-0.69772.04.63273
HO840003283226877 SexTech 250112.096165447782.935.50.64.4-1.00.340.63-0.22-1.45762.65.13273
HO840003288816348 SSI-SIEMERS 51688 Select 250112.388115357792.905.50.85.60.71.852.000.68-0.57781.32.73273
HO840003290467829 PEAK 558144-ET PEAK 250112.881149375772.625.71.09.70.60.820.570.310.48761.55.03273
HO840003292511785 PEAK 80400-ET PEAK 250111.681166400782.861.9-0.94.9-0.91.751.470.650.12762.24.43273
HO840003296576441 SSI-DUCKETT 9062 Select 241212.376115323782.617.51.310.81.51.441.710.900.04762.14.63273
HO840003283226928 SexTech 250211.175151353782.914.5-0.55.9-0.12.141.711.220.10762.05.23272
HO840003286883770 PENN-ENGLAND LEHIGH 2057-ET Select 241211.673141341782.964.80.39.01.51.731.530.740.46761.44.13272
HO840003288816530 SSI-SIEMERS 51870 Select 250111.783143377782.745.82.77.60.81.290.64-0.220.12762.54.13272
HO840003289278535 INSEME 250112.187132377782.895.30.76.3-0.41.602.140.60-1.52771.95.03272
HO840003290467805 PEAK 558120-ET PEAK 250112.985125343782.836.21.27.40.81.911.290.780.68761.94.13272
HO840003290467833 PEAK 558148-ET PEAK 250113.689156405772.785.31.48.4-0.50.780.64-0.27-0.06762.03.93272
HO840003296157136 SexTech 250112.491159422783.004.0-2.11.20.31.321.24-0.50-0.56771.94.93272
HO840003252546595 INSEME 250112.284140426782.905.61.65.30.11.141.250.26-2.03762.14.13271
HO840003252546641 SexTech 250111.981122359782.796.52.08.31.31.331.570.29-1.42762.33.73271
HO840003280699664 HILMAR CASTING 40304-ET Semex 241010.984126351782.845.10.78.71.71.391.390.56-0.22772.24.63271
HO840003283146011 SexTech 241212.184145381782.904.8-0.25.6-0.41.691.660.62-0.68772.14.23271
HO840003283226804 INSEME 250112.483135374782.916.22.98.21.20.851.080.43-1.25771.74.83271
HO840003283226844 INSEME 250112.665145325782.895.01.58.51.02.041.970.730.15761.94.53271
HO840003283226954 SexTech 250212.471142369782.727.33.09.72.20.190.81-0.47-1.54771.62.73271
HO840003288847322 LARSON 3132 Select 250112.276138365792.874.90.97.70.61.971.670.49-1.06782.44.23271
HO840003291039828 AURORA 1638 Select 250112.070127353782.706.11.010.1-0.22.002.540.58-1.00761.73.83271
HO840003292511837 PEAK 80452-ET PEAK 250212.581137364782.665.50.58.80.11.361.480.79-0.56762.45.13271
HO840003209805810 Zoetis 250112.580128374782.726.60.910.80.01.481.900.17-1.41771.94.73270
HO840003252546623 INSEME 250111.972131339782.676.82.610.61.51.201.290.390.07761.84.43270
HO840003272945320 INSEME 241212.174140368792.905.82.06.51.81.201.320.24-0.73771.85.03270
HO840003288959794 Select 250112.478125328782.696.42.58.30.51.861.700.76-0.36772.04.53270
HO840003290467784 PEAK 558099-ET PEAK 250112.181163409772.834.62.07.8-1.11.071.17-0.01-1.01762.14.53270
HO840003290468700 PEAK 559015-ET PEAK 250212.875139371782.667.73.312.20.80.560.98-0.38-0.99761.63.43270
HO840003282922990 FUST 328 Select 241112.770103288782.627.11.611.82.02.422.340.86-0.10762.15.73269
HO840003283146087 OCD HOWLAND-P RACER-ET Select 250112.472127339792.537.14.011.30.81.211.52-0.07-0.90781.63.73269
HO840003288816317 SIEMERS 51657 Select 250111.279139350782.735.30.610.10.11.811.250.780.29761.54.53269
HO840003291039834 AURORA 1644 Select 250112.276134338782.645.20.611.5-0.21.821.800.950.45772.04.33269
HO840003292511559 PEAK 80174-ET PEAK 241212.372130325772.577.32.913.41.61.051.050.121.22762.04.03269
HO840003289278553 SexTech 250112.689141412783.053.8-1.41.40.31.542.010.10-1.72771.94.13268
HO840003289278585 INSEME 250111.885149425783.014.80.34.70.30.891.120.57-2.47771.94.63267
HO840003292511811 PEAK 80426-ET PEAK 250111.973155395772.704.4-0.45.80.11.221.570.18-1.23761.74.43267
HO840003303093828 SexTech 250211.766139345782.595.7-0.18.90.81.721.970.24-1.01772.04.23267
HO840003289278525 INSEME 250112.479136377782.936.21.94.71.80.651.51-0.10-1.63771.83.73266
HO840003289306091 ABS 250113.882138403782.687.62.37.3-0.60.761.200.15-1.82761.73.33266
HO840003290467828 PEAK 558143-ET PEAK 250112.779132342772.755.42.59.61.31.101.560.050.17762.24.33266
HO840003290468695 PEAK 559010-ET PEAK 250212.890154415772.864.1-1.45.9-0.31.211.22-0.44-1.29761.94.33266
HO840003272937270 Select 250211.776127369782.746.41.28.90.91.381.95-0.17-2.23762.04.03265
HO840003285652598 SexTech 241212.476156402782.935.20.51.90.61.071.53-0.03-1.44772.14.63265
HO840003288816216 SIEMERS 51556 Select 250112.873146369782.825.90.77.00.31.541.600.01-0.16761.73.23265
HO840003288816548 SIEMERS 51888 Select 250212.770117337782.587.93.711.61.80.901.69-0.05-1.12762.03.43265
HO840003290467803 PEAK 558118-ET PEAK 250112.765138351782.656.10.39.50.51.782.030.60-0.19761.85.13265
HO840003296157163 Select 250112.589120357782.755.4-0.45.11.71.571.130.480.08761.93.83265
HO840003285652593 SexTech 241213.489135386782.935.80.22.70.41.581.85-0.50-0.66771.94.83264
HO840003288860636 ABS 241212.684136386782.855.82.69.2-0.41.361.350.45-1.35762.54.23264
HO840003289278562 SexTech 250111.674125342782.646.70.48.71.21.291.990.42-1.35772.54.43264
HO840003290467812 PEAK 558127-ET PEAK 250111.991148400782.894.3-0.36.0-2.01.741.740.74-0.82762.04.73264
HO840003292511746 PEAK 80361-ET PEAK 250112.680154403782.775.21.15.30.90.731.13-0.55-0.98762.85.83264
HO840003252546653 SexTech 250111.977132360782.816.41.46.00.41.491.800.82-0.73772.04.83263
HO840003256965294 Select 250112.875120331782.687.32.39.72.11.231.200.28-0.03761.93.53263
HO840003283146039 OCD MADRID-P LANYARD-ET Select 241212.073144347782.726.91.811.70.40.961.350.460.20762.15.03263
HO840003289278584 INSEME 250112.986151423782.875.52.25.90.40.161.02-0.47-2.75762.04.43263
HO840003295448058 PEAK MAKEOVER 3174-ET PEAK 250111.982152423772.675.50.07.6-1.00.841.26-0.01-2.31762.03.93263
HO840003272937252 Select 250112.581112355782.536.82.311.1-0.11.752.08-0.04-1.11762.23.93262
HO840003283226953 SexTech 250212.981145373782.805.2-0.36.40.51.261.480.20-0.95772.45.13262
HO840003286698617 CHERRY-ACRES 1132 I 7823-ET PEAK 241212.269144351782.635.90.99.6-0.21.901.610.460.54772.14.53262
HO840003288959762 840003288959762-ET Select 250112.675128322782.695.40.49.40.62.141.720.700.47771.83.33262
HO840003290467810 PEAK 558125-ET PEAK 250112.263134323782.617.74.010.92.50.800.970.12-0.02762.04.13262
HO840003290467785 PEAK 558100-ET PEAK 250112.790163420772.863.40.25.1-0.80.980.770.06-0.89762.34.53261
HO840003290467797 PEAK 558112-ET PEAK 250113.676127347772.715.81.48.10.61.541.990.44-0.16761.64.23261
HO840003291039814 AURORA 1624 Select 241212.486109338782.815.60.57.31.32.162.040.240.25762.24.03261
HO840003012575713 INSEME 241212.275138334782.765.00.48.00.81.702.04-0.090.16771.94.53260
HO840003252546633 INSEME 250112.465120310782.677.23.510.31.91.551.800.60-0.02761.94.23260
HO840003252546635 SexTech 250111.668127322782.666.51.910.41.71.441.620.410.44761.73.83260
HO840003272937262 Select 250211.983106329782.847.41.67.82.51.331.390.81-0.54761.93.93260
HO840003283226787 INSEME 250111.672141369782.905.91.76.22.30.951.090.26-0.95772.25.03260
HO840003289278591 INSEME 250112.272152421782.725.91.04.90.70.051.45-0.23-3.55771.13.73260
HO840003291256712 LA CASA DE LECHE 15247-ET PEAK 250112.668132360782.795.61.67.11.41.571.990.39-1.93762.25.03260
HO840003292511723 PEAK 80338-ET PEAK 250112.772148387782.904.60.82.51.51.261.64-0.06-1.57772.54.43260
HO840003283226929 SexTech 250212.978140355782.806.50.78.91.81.060.75-0.020.06771.94.43259
HO840003283226950 SexTech 250212.083135374782.696.11.49.3-0.11.221.180.52-0.34772.24.73259
HO840003290467818 PEAK 558133-ET PEAK 250111.986151387782.854.10.67.2-0.61.641.370.08-0.26763.05.73259
HO840003292511758 PEAK 80373-ET PEAK 250112.189174435772.883.8-0.85.6-1.70.800.95-0.27-1.33762.04.33259
HO840003303093829 SexTech 250212.684152407782.905.20.55.8-0.41.081.270.19-1.41772.64.83259
HO840003283226851 INSEME 250111.992162418782.914.7-0.76.9-0.40.750.70-0.56-0.72762.24.73258
HO840003288959795 Select 250111.977130322782.895.01.17.01.22.091.820.750.90762.75.03258
HO840003292511821 PEAK 80436-ET PEAK 250112.166136347782.697.22.58.21.70.921.56-0.09-1.23762.13.93258
HO840003295448068 PEAK 3184-ET PEAK 250111.876142361772.556.60.811.40.41.010.970.08-0.06761.94.83258
HO840003296157113 OCD FRIDAY SUNDAY 25113-ET HO 250112.078150397782.824.7-1.04.90.11.301.570.46-1.54772.74.93258
HO840003296157145 OCD FRIDAY SOY 24145-ET HO 250112.063144343782.794.1-0.57.90.42.322.210.97-0.16772.24.53258
HO840003272937246 Select 250112.365139374782.696.43.29.90.61.101.570.20-1.49762.43.63257
HO840003283146089 Select 250112.081128340782.776.20.67.50.61.611.610.67-0.34761.94.53257
HO840003283226771 INSEME 250112.668128318782.586.91.28.62.40.991.530.07-0.02772.13.73257
HO840003283226890 SexTech 250112.185124372782.826.93.78.91.20.810.760.74-0.99772.25.13257
HO840003285538642 KINGR 51192 Select 250112.684138383782.865.11.28.5-1.21.931.700.40-1.21772.43.83257
HO840003288816772 SSI-SIEMERS 52112 Select 250212.078139362782.865.1-1.14.90.12.131.930.93-0.41763.15.83257
HO840003289278598 SexTech 250112.788155432783.023.9-0.12.9-0.31.211.51-0.57-1.66771.94.83257
HO840003290468698 PEAK 559013-ET PEAK 250213.267143349782.855.52.07.51.21.481.600.50-0.58762.04.63257
HO840003293804455 Select 250112.888130381782.696.22.08.8-0.31.351.080.18-0.58762.04.43257
HO840003226978900 Zoetis 241213.274129350782.806.03.77.71.01.381.600.63-0.21761.75.33256
HO840003283226671 INSEME 241212.581152401782.995.51.05.50.30.950.970.49-1.47761.94.73256
HO840003288816534 SIEMERS 51874 Select 250112.364126324792.656.22.58.72.51.311.420.64-0.13772.14.03256
HO840003291039812 AURORA 1622 Select 241211.969122318782.865.73.09.02.11.791.780.430.64761.63.53256
HO840003295448079 PEAK 3195-ET PEAK 250113.682148393772.804.2-0.26.0-0.11.301.420.32-0.39762.24.93256
HO840003299812112 OCD 80079-ET PEAK 250112.396158444782.883.1-0.95.7-1.11.190.63-0.11-1.41762.14.53256
HO840003012575717 INSEME 241212.383140369782.954.60.23.30.61.691.760.09-0.99771.94.83255
HO840003258243894 ABS 250112.683130368782.657.01.79.30.01.151.170.17-1.20771.54.03255
HO840003288959763 Select 250111.895141383782.795.70.711.3-0.60.600.99-0.11-0.02762.04.13255
HO840003289278573 INSEME 250111.883162429782.854.71.06.40.10.220.61-0.02-2.28762.34.63255
HO840003290467788 PEAK 558103-ET PEAK 250112.590152430772.884.01.44.3-0.60.881.12-0.28-1.50762.24.43255
HO840003294635741 LADYS-MANOR KOALA 1655-ET HO 250112.676129321782.765.00.24.50.92.341.751.110.32772.34.93255
HO840003295448059 PEAK 3175-ET PEAK 250113.168162404782.665.72.38.3-0.10.820.890.02-1.38762.45.23255
HO840003272937260 COOKIECUTTER 92573-ET PEAK 250112.075141346782.814.80.47.51.01.561.710.030.63762.34.43254
HO840003274870065 Zoetis 241112.589123358782.896.31.16.51.01.401.440.17-0.51762.54.63254
HO840003283226664 INSEME 241212.381151412782.894.81.05.5-0.20.971.280.41-1.93772.65.03254
HO840003283226952 SexTech 250212.774142377792.765.91.77.61.10.911.32-0.05-1.91772.64.73254
HO840003288959742 Select 250112.774111313782.716.80.58.33.11.431.570.75-0.36762.35.23254
HO840003292510825 PEAK 20939-ET PEAK 250112.773132347782.666.33.412.31.01.021.080.750.24762.55.43254
HO840003297860378 ABS 241212.367163394782.806.22.48.7-0.20.940.650.71-0.61761.84.63254
HO840003283226873 SexTech 250111.791151393782.953.6-0.95.8-1.01.531.600.25-0.86772.45.03253
HO840003283226880 SexTech 250112.884141386782.905.71.76.61.60.780.68-0.52-0.61761.93.73253
HO840003283226906 SexTech 250112.281126357782.945.31.65.51.11.542.080.32-2.07772.75.23253
HO840003288816462 SIEMERS 51802 Select 250112.665134333782.565.50.17.7-0.72.062.281.58-0.61771.73.73253
HO840003293804433 SexTech 250112.180156392782.815.40.37.7-0.80.981.46-0.07-1.05762.24.33253
HO840003296576490 SSI-DUCKETT 9111 Select 250112.181125340782.707.23.211.40.61.271.230.200.09762.24.93253
HO840003296576519 SSI-DUCKETT 9140 Select 250112.684126371782.717.31.49.10.21.031.41-0.13-0.80771.93.13253
HO840003272937257 COOKIECUTTER 92570-ET PEAK 250112.374141347782.686.41.911.10.91.140.610.790.17762.14.93252
HO840003283226645 INSEME 241211.680131390782.856.71.05.21.01.021.200.50-1.96771.54.43252
HO840003285652579 SexTech 241211.885155393782.933.3-1.72.9-0.31.511.510.52-0.94772.05.13252
HO840003288959783 Select 250112.970131328782.675.8-0.17.20.12.102.320.56-0.21772.13.63252
HO840003289278574 INSEME 250112.078134344782.755.5-0.55.51.21.691.550.11-0.01762.34.03252
HO840003252546481 INSEME 241212.272114314782.597.51.411.12.90.961.34-0.010.08761.53.73251
HO840003289278520 INSEME 250112.182145403782.896.01.26.30.20.721.58-0.22-1.92772.45.73251
HO840003289278536 INSEME 250111.689136401782.765.80.87.4-0.61.091.230.13-1.63772.24.33250
HO840003291039831 AURORA 1641 Select 250112.283105283792.586.50.411.20.12.542.270.481.17771.53.33250
HO840003291039836 AURORA 1646 Select 250111.281128345782.776.72.110.62.30.600.650.23-0.11762.54.63250
HO840003294114912 SexTech 241112.161147348782.725.31.06.91.01.271.690.99-0.93772.44.43250
HO840003294635728 PEN-COL OH-MY 1642-ET Select 241212.682130342782.835.81.38.5-0.51.822.060.40-0.23772.63.93250
HO840003283756849 TERRA-LINDA OH-MY 12684-ET Select 241212.872119336792.607.21.59.60.61.741.980.21-0.99782.13.93249
HO840003288816388 SIEMERS 51728 Select 250112.778130352782.716.00.76.11.01.331.440.20-0.78762.13.23249
HO840003288959772 Select 250112.565138347782.745.4-0.49.00.22.122.260.60-0.43772.84.63249
HO840003289278579 INSEME 250112.365133324782.637.31.89.72.00.911.560.08-0.46772.44.53249
HO840003291039829 AURORA 1639 Select 250112.283141340782.754.4-0.19.10.01.751.400.211.16762.14.23249
HO840003292511836 PEAK 80451-ET PEAK 250211.577157398782.705.42.28.10.00.660.96-0.62-0.44762.74.73249
HO840003295448082 PEAK 3198-ET PEAK 250212.385157416782.883.4-2.02.9-0.41.621.23-0.01-0.94762.24.73249
HO840003296576439 SSI-DUCKETT 9060 Select 241212.767138337782.525.5-0.48.90.91.401.870.050.37761.94.13249

January 2025 TPI Genomic Young Sire Review

Discover the future of Holstein breeding in our latest genetic assessment roundup. From production powerhouses to health champions, these elite young sires are set to revolutionize dairy herds. Uncover the top performers and learn how to strategically integrate them into your breeding program for maximum genetic gain.

Holstein breed, genetic assessments, young sires, milk production, dairy structure

The January 2025 genetic evaluations have unveiled an exceptional lineup of young sires that promises to reshape the genetic landscape of the Holstein breed. 

Production Powerhouses 

The new generation of sires demonstrates remarkable production potential, with GENOSOURCE BENCHMARK-ET leading at 1777 lbs of milk. His exceptional combination of 93 kg of fat and 78 lbs of protein and an excellent udder composite of 1.74 establishes a new benchmark for well-rounded breeding. 

COOKIECUTTER 92469-ET follows with impressive credentials. It offers 1553 lbs of quality milk with solid components, including 87 lbs of fat and 78 lbs of protein. His moderate calving ease makes him particularly valuable for heifer programs, and he maintains strong fitness traits that commercial producers demand. 

Health and Fitness Focus 

A notable trend in this assessment is the emphasis on health traits. SSI-SIEMERS 50729 showcases this with an excellent Somatic Cell Score of 2.64, while PEAK 40391-ET provides a comprehensive health package with a Somatic Cell Score of 2.87 and ideal body size traits. 

Component and Type Excellence 

The GENOSOURCE prefix continues to dominate with ORDAIN-ET and ERADICATE-ET, offering exceptional component yields while maintaining health traits. Their well-developed dairy structure and medium-sized frames embody the contemporary Holstein type that commercial producers look for. 

Strategic Mating Recommendations 

Producers should prioritize complementary breeding matches to drive long-term genetic progress and enhance herd quality. Deep-bodied cows needing udder improvement will benefit from GENOSOURCE BENCHMARK-ET, while those seeking to improve herd life should consider COOKIECUTTER 92469-ET for their breeding program. 

Sire Highlights

GENOSOURCE BENCHMARK-ET stands as the current #1 GTPI sire at 3463, showcasing exceptional production potential with a remarkable milk production of 1777 lbs. His outstanding components include 93 lbs of fat and 78 lbs of protein. His Udder Composite (UDC) of 1.74 places him among the breed’s elite for udder improvement. With a favorable SCS of 2.93 and DCE of 4.2, he offers a balanced package for commercial and registered herds focusing on production and type. Use GENOSOURCE BENCHMARK-ET on high-producing cows needing udder improvement. 

COOKIECUTTER 92469-ET delivers a compelling package with a GTPI of 3417. His production credentials are impressive, with 1553 lbs of milk, complemented by solid component yields of 87 lbs fat and 78 lbs protein. His moderate DCE of 3.4 makes him particularly attractive for heifer breeding programs. The strong Productive Life (PL) rating of 6.9 suggests improved longevity in his daughters. Consider COOKIECUTTER 92469-ET for breeding heifers and improving herd life. 

PEAK 40391-ET emerges as a balanced sire with a GTPI of 3396. His production profile shows 1599 lbs milk, with strong components of 92 lbs fat and 78 lbs protein. The favorable SCS of 2.87 indicates strong resistance to mastitis, while his Body Weight Composite (BWC) of 0.96 suggests ideal-sized daughters. His profile makes him an excellent choice for herds seeking improvement in production and health traits. Select PEAK 40391-ET for balanced improvement across production and health traits. 

SSI-SIEMERS 50729 rounds out the elite lineup with a GTPI of 3388. While showing moderate milk production at 1344 lbs, he maintains solid component levels with 85 lbs fat and 78 lbs protein. His standout feature is the excellent SCS of 2.64, among the best in this group for mastitis resistance. This site would work well in programs prioritizing health traits while maintaining production levels. Select SSI-SIEMERS 50729 to enhance udder health and maximize production efficiency. 

GENOSOURCE ORDAIN-ET (GTPI 3430) shows impressive production potential, with 1449 lbs milk, 93 lbs fat, and 78 lbs protein. His health traits are favorable, with a 2.47 SCS and PL of 0.8. His traits indicate a more refined dairy build, with a -0.73 FLC. His moderate frame and substantial production numbers make him an excellent choice for commercial herds seeking improved components. Use GENOSOURCE ORDAIN-ET when seeking high component yields with refined dairy character. 

SSI-SIEMERS 50424 (GTPI 3403) demonstrates solid production credentials with 1340 lbs of milk, 85 lbs of fat, and 78 lbs of protein, showcasing a balanced profile for efficient dairy operations. His health traits are well-balanced, with an SCS of 2.64 and PL of 0.8. His moderate stature and good dairy form make him particularly suitable for operations focusing on efficiency and health. Choose SSI-SIEMERS 50424 to enhance overall herd health by leveraging its strong production traits while bolstering health characteristics. 

GENOSOURCE ERADICATE-ET (GTPI 3396) features a balanced production profile with 1449 lbs milk, 93 lbs fat, and 77 lbs protein. Shows strong health traits with an SCS of 2.42. His fitness traits suggest daughters have good productive life potential. The combination of high components and favorable health traits makes him an attractive option for herds seeking to improve production and fitness traits. Select GENOSOURCE ERADICATE-ET for balanced improvement in both production and fitness traits. 

The Bottom Line

These young sires offer unprecedented combinations of traits that address modern dairy producers’ needs. Whether prioritizing production, health, or type, this evaluation provides solutions for every breeding program. Contact your breeding specialist today to develop a targeted strategy using these elite sires. Make informed decisions to shape your herd’s future success with these elite sires.

Summary:

The January 2025 evaluations have introduced a new group of top Holstein sires that may change the breed’s future. GENOSOURCE BENCHMARK-ET stands out with a high GTPI of 3463 and great milk production. Other promising sires like COOKIECUTTER 92469-ET provide strong milk components. Health traits are emphasized with SSI-SIEMERS 50729 having a low Somatic Cell Score and PEAK 40391-ET offering a full health package. GENOSOURCE ORDAIN-ET and ERADICATE-ET deliver excellent component yields and maintain good health. For the best results, farmers should focus on breeding strategies that match their herd’s genetic needs with these elite sires.

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December 2024 Global Genetic Evaluations: Who’s Leading the World Rankings?

Discover the December 2024 global genetic evaluations. Who’s leading the dairy revolution? Meet the top sires and their industry impact.

Picture a world where dairy farming is no longer bound by age-old traditions but is propelled forward by genetic insights. Genetic evaluations are not just reshaping the dairy industry but also connecting us on a global scale. The December 2024 global evaluations are a testament to this, showing how genetics refine farming practices and shape the future of agriculture. These evaluations, from the USA to Switzerland, enhance productivity and refine breeding, allowing dairy farmers worldwide to make informed, innovative decisions. 

Genosource Captain: The Unrivaled Titan of GTPI

In the intricate world of genetic evaluations, Genosource Captain stands as a towering figure, proudly continuing his reign in the USA with an unwavering grip on the GTPI crown. Now boasting a GTPI of +3336, this formidable leader deftly adds over 1,800 daughters to his impressive American index, further solidifying his status. It’s a testament to his unrivaled genetic prowess, offering a staggering +2,542 kg milk alongside improvements in fat and protein percentages. His unswerving performance ensures his position at the apex isn’t quickly challenged.

However, the Captain’s dominance is not unchallenged. The industry is a dynamic, competitive arena, and new players are always emerging. SDG Cap Garza, a formidable newcomer, makes a striking debut at the second position with a GTPI of +3256, trailing the leader by a mere 80 points. Meanwhile, Plain-Knoll Renegad Trooper is a strong contender, securing the third spot with a commendable GTPI of +3196 and enlisting 712 daughters from 243 herds into his genetic index. This constant evolution keeps the industry engaging and exciting. 

The PTAT rankings unveil another sphere of excellence amidst these powerhouses. Here, Redcarpet Story Arc prominently carves his name, reigning supreme with an impressive PTAT of +4.56. His ascent is closely followed by another rising star, Jimtown Nelson, and the renowned SHG Lego, each illustrating their genetic finesse with notable PTAT scores.

Canada’s Dynamic Shift: Sheepster’s Dynasty and Overhaul’s Ascendancy in Dairy Genetics 

The latest update in Canadian genetic evaluations presents an intriguing snapshot of innovation and leadership within the dairy industry. Ocd Trooper Sheepster emerges as a pivotal influencer, with no less than 13 of his progeny among the Top 100 gLPI genomic sires. This significant presence underscores Sheepster’s remarkable genetic prowess and lasting impact on future generations. His contribution towards refining genetic traits continues to shape the industry landscape, ensuring competitive progress. 

Taking the forefront, Stantons Overhaul P has cemented his standing as the top gLPI genomic sire, achieving a compelling +4001 gLPI, setting a benchmark for others to strive towards. 

The Daughter Proven Conformation rankings unveil a fiercely contested arena, where Hyden Limited P and Black Silver Crushabull Stan share the coveted pinnacle, each with an impressive +16 Conformation rating. This level of excellence highlights their extraordinary conformation characteristics, making them desirable breeding choices for improving herd quality. Trailing closely are Vogue A2P2 PP, Blondin Energy, Duckett Crush Tatoo, and Blondin Legend, all exhibiting solid performances with a +15 Conformation rating. These rankings reflect individual achievements and encapsulate the rigorous competition that propels continuous improvement in dairy genetics.

Denovo Harmony’s Rise: A Testament to the UK’s Evolution in Dairy Breeding 

In the transformative landscape of the UK dairy sector, the emergence of Denovo Harmony’s unparalleled leadership in young genomic bulls stands as a testament to the industry’s innovative breeding strategies. This remarkable achievement is not just a reflection of genetic prowess, but also an embodiment of strategic foresight in breeding choices that prioritize productivity and lineage improvement. It’s inspiring to see how the industry is constantly pushing the boundaries of what’s possible. 

Delving deeper into the Type Merit rankings, Aot Hampshire’s dominance with a +3.10 TM underscores a pivotal shift toward enhancing physical traits essential for longevity and productivity. In a sector where every genetic advantage is crucial, Hampshire’s success accentuates the growing recognition of traits that might have appeared ancillary but now take center stage in breeding decisions. 

This focus shift — from mere production metrics to a more holistic view incorporating type assessments — suggests that the UK dairy industry is evolving into a phase where the balance between yield and physical robustness is key. The insights drawn from such merit-based evaluations herald a forward-thinking approach, signaling that today’s strategic choices in breeding, which prioritize physical traits essential for longevity and productivity, are tomorrow’s productivity milestones.

Ecbert’s Dominance and Cookiecutter Hadley’s Challenge: A Tale of Two Titans in Dairy Genetics

The latest Italian genetic evaluations reaffirm Ecbert’s standing as the premier genomic sire, with an impressive gPFT score of +5146. This powerhouse, a Gladius son, remains unchallenged at the top, showcasing the strength and continuity of Italian genetic prowess. However, Ecbert shines on the local stage and in international competitions. 

Amidst this global contest, Cookiecutter Hadley emerges as a formidable competitor from the illustrious Cookiecutter MOM Halo VG-88-USA DOM lineage. Leading the pack with a remarkable +5404 gPFT, Hadley demonstrates the robustness of foreign breeding programs and challenges Italian supremacy. As the industry looks for the sires to shape the next generation, these rankings reflect current achievements and set a high bar for future contenders.

Recalibrating the German Genetic Battleground: The Ascendancy of AltaMuller and Pennywise

The German genetic landscape is undergoing noticeable changes, predominantly in the B&W RZG Interbull Genomic rankings. Centrally, AltaMuller and Pennywise have surged to the forefront, each boastfully achieving a robust +161 RZG. In contrast, Real Syn, a once preeminent force, finds itself in the third position, having dropped to +160 RZG—a testament to the ever-evolving arena of dairy genetics. 

AltaMuller’s and Pennywise’s ascent signals a shift toward a new era of genetic excellence driven by precision breeding and advanced genomic insights. Their consistent performance underscores the effectiveness of genomic selection strategies, which breeders increasingly embrace to enhance milk production, fertility, and overall herd health. 

Meanwhile, Real Syn’s decline raises questions about the lasting influence of genetic supremacy amid rapidly advancing genetic evaluation techniques. Although slight, this drop could signal more profound, underlying shifts in genetic dominance, possibly prompting a reevaluation of existing breeding protocols. 

In this climate, the dairy industry must brace for further genetic recalibrations. As bulls like AltaMuller and Pennywise reshape the RZG Interbull Genomic rankings, Real Syn’s slip is a stark reminder of the fluidity inherent in the genetic evaluation landscape. These developments underline the dynamic nature of genomic advancements, encouraging breeders to remain vigilant and adaptable in their quest for genetic superiority.

Swiss Genetic Surge: Beautyman’s Benchmark and the Daughter-Proven Rivalry

The Swiss genetic evaluations reveal an electrifying surge in rankings, dominated by the influential TGD-Holstein Beautyman. With an outstanding +1651 ISET, Beautyman not only eclipses competitors but sets a new benchmark, accelerating the evolution of the Swiss breeding landscape. His prowess signals a shifting paradigm in optimizing genetic potential. 

Meanwhile, the domestic daughter-proven index chauffeurs a robust rivalry, with Vogue Letsgo carving a significant niche as an Applicable son with an admirable +1495 ISET. It’s a heated contest, further punctuated by the rising wildcard, Wilder Hotspot P, whose notable +1411 ISET places him within striking distance. This intense race in the daughter-proven segment uncovers a dynamic interplay of genetics and strategy poised to reshape future breeding paradigms in Switzerland.

The Dutch Cadence: Celebrated Titans and Newcomers Shape the Genetic Conquest

In the Dutch rankings, familiar faces once again make their presence felt. Genosource Captain stands unrivaled as the leading Black and White daughter-proven sire, boasting an exceptional +329 gNVI rating, bolstered by 38 daughters in his Dutch index. Following closely is Gigaball, seizing the second position with a +316 gNVI and supported by an impressive 203 daughters. Not far behind, Kax Gladius completes the top three with a solid +313 gNVI. 

Bento emerges as the leader in the realm of genomic sires, claiming the #1 spot with a formidable +439 gNVI, reflecting a rise of 16 points. His performance is marked by significant figures such as +2322kgM and +1038 Lifetime. A new addition to the rankings, Soranjo, son of Soysauce, makes an impactful debut by securing the second position at +385 gNVI. Bringing up the third spot is Rockwell, son of Rover, with a commendable +380 gNVI.

The Bottom Line

The December 2024 genetic evaluations highlight a dynamic and competitive international landscape where leading sires from the USA, Canada, UK, Italy, Germany, and Switzerland showcase impressive advancements in dairy genetics. Genosource Captain sustains supremacy in the USA, while Canada’s genetic scene is characterized by Sheepster’s significant impact and Overhaul’s leadership. The UK sees Denovo Harmony’s rise, reflecting refined breeding efforts. At the same time, Italy was enthralled with Ecbert’s unmatched genomic prowess alongside international luminaries like Cookiecutter Hadley. Germany’s genetic stage is recalibrated with AltaMuller and Pennywise’s strategic ascents. Switzerland’s innovations are marked by Beautyman’s peak performance and fierce domestic competition. 

These developments indicate national strengths and collectively underscore a global revolution in dairy farming. They prompt industry professionals to ponder the broader implications of these evaluations—how can they drive forward innovative solutions and sustainable practices in dairy farming? As these genetic achievements evolve, they promise new possibilities for livestock management, productivity, and profitability across the global stage. Dairy farmers and industry stakeholders are encouraged to embrace these changes, anticipating an exciting future of continuous improvement and breakthrough advancements in dairy genetics. 

Key Takeaways:

  • Genosource Captain maintains his dominant position in the USA with a leading GTPI and significant contributions from additional daughters.
  • Canada’s genetic landscape sees Ocd Trooper Sheepster and Stantons Overhaul P making a significant mark in gLPI rankings, with a notable focus on genomic prowess.
  • The UK’s Denovo Harmony leads the pack, reflecting the region’s evolution in breeding priorities and highlighting competitive genomic bulls.
  • In Italy, Ecbert remains the foremost genomic sire, with close competition from Cookiecutter Hadley in the international genetic race.
  • Germany experiences a recalibration in its genetic rankings, with AltaMuller and Pennywise rising to the forefront of B&W Interbull Genomic standings.
  • Switzerland marks significant achievements with TGD-Holstein Beautyman atop the ISET rankings, indicating a competitive genetic atmosphere.

Summary:

The December 2024 genetic evaluations have ignited conversations worldwide, highlighting standout performances and intriguing shifts across the dairy farming community. Genosource Captain remains the dominant force in the USA, with SDG Cap Garza in close pursuit. Canada’s celebration centers on Ocd Trooper Sheepster’s significant influence and Stantons Overhaul P’s remarkable rise. In the UK, Denovo Harmony signals a new era of evolution in dairy breeding, while Italy observes Ecbert’s continued supremacy as Cookiecutter Hadley mounts a formidable challenge. Germany experiences recalibrations, with AltaMuller and Pennywise emerging as leaders, whereas Switzerland sees TGD-Holstein Beautyman setting a new benchmark. These dynamic developments underscore the role of competitive rankings, scientific innovations, and international collaborations in transforming the genetics powering dairy production globally.

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Genosource Captain Maintains Status as World’s Top GTPI Sire – Sire Proof Central August 2024

Once again, Genosource Captain has demonstrated his supremacy, boosting his GTPI level to an impressive +3331 GTPI, and maintaining his position as the breed’s #1 daughter-proven GTPI bull. Right behind him, albeit with a gap of 110 points, is RMD-Dotterer SSI Gameday, coming in at +3221 GTPI. Completing the top three, we have Plain-Knoll Renegad Trooper, holding steady at +3201 GTPI.

Siemers Renegad Parfect also performed well, jumping to the 8th spot. He added 1,514 daughters to his index, bringing his total to +3121 GTPI, an increase of +77 GTPI. Coupled with a PTAT of +2.40, Parfect is now the #1 PTAT sire in this ranking within the top 100 International GTPI bulls. 

On the genomic sire lists, Ocd Thorson Ripcord emerged as the leading GTPI sire over 12 months with a robust +3416 GTPI, paired with +1509 NM$. Following close behind, Progenesis Watchman holds the second spot at +3408 GTPI, and S-S-I Sheepster Mican rounds out the top three at +3401 GTPI.

As you dive into the new genetic evaluations, it’s essential to understand how the implementation of 305-AA has influenced PTAs. 

For Holsteins, there’s good news! An increase in Predicted Transmitting Ability (PTA) for Milk, Fat, and Protein results in a slight upward trend, adding about +10 to +15 NM$, depending on the bull group (genomic or proven). 

Jerseys, however, have experienced a notable decline. Their PTAs for Milk, Fat, and Protein have dropped significantly (around -100, -6, and -6 pounds, respectively). This decrease translates into a reduction in NM$, averaging between -70 and -50 NM$. 

 Brown Swiss, Guernsey, and Ayrshire bulls, on the other hand, have remained relatively stable, with only minor fluctuations around zero. 

The introduction of 305-AA (Average Age) stands out as the most significant change in the August 2024 evaluations. This new standardization for yield records has moved from the 305-ME mature equivalent to a 36-month average age. Age, parity, and season adjustment factors have been updated. Season adjustments are now based on five U.S. climate regions rather than the previous three, providing a more accurate reflection of environmental differences. Importantly, these new factors are breed-specific, meaning each breed has experienced different impacts from this change.

Cassiopeia, Stan & Limited P the Three Kings of Canadian Rankings: Sire Proof Central August 2024

Canadian Genomics LPI, S-S-I Zoar Cassiopeia, Claynook Zeus, Kenyon-Hill Ltchwrth Oli, Daughter Proven Conformation, Hyden Limited P, Black Silver Crushabull Stan, Blondin Legend, Golden-Oaks Master, Wilt Enzo, Canadian dairy rankings, dairy farming, dairy genetics, dairy sires, gLPI index, conformation ranking, dairy breeding trends

In a sensational turn of events, S-S-I Zoar Cassiopeia has soared to the top of the Canadian Genomics LPI index with an impressive +4050 gLPI. Hot on his heels, we find Claynook Zeus boasting a solid +4016 gLPI. Completing this elite tier is Kenyon-Hill Ltchwrth Oli, recording a notable +4000 gLPI. 

In the Daughter Proven Conformation ranking, we’ve got a tie at the summit: both Hyden Limited P and Black Silver Crushabull Stan clinch the top spot with an outstanding +16 Conformation. Close behind, Blondin Legend and Golden-Oaks Master share the second spot, each with a commendable +15 Conformation. Wilt Enzo, one of Canada’s premier daughters, has proven Conformation sires, maintaining a strong +13 Conformation.

Aot Hampshire & Denovo 20723 Columbia Standouts on the TM list in the UK – Sire Proof Central August 2024

Aot Hampshire, Clwch Rhapsody, Stantons Right Stuff PP, gPLI Genomic bulls, Denovo 20723 Columbia, T-Spruce Harmony, Denovo 20771 Segment

Leading the rankings is Aot Hampshire with an impressive +3.14 TM. Hot on its heels is Clwch Rhapsody at +3.02 TM, and rounding out the top three is Stantons Right Stuff PP with +3.00 TM. In the gPLI Genomic bulls category, Denovo 20723 Columbia stands tall at +938 gPLI. T-Spruce Harmony claims the second spot with +934 gPLI, followed closely by Denovo 20771 Segment in third.

Real Syn Takes Over RZG Genomic Indexes – Sire Proof Central August 2024

dairy farmers, German indexes, Eurogenes, Interbull Genomic ranking, Real Syn, Alaska, Argentum, RZG ranking, Simply Red, Mask Red, Party P, Skill Red, Redwood, DG Maserati, AI-Total, Camden *RC, BTS Avea-Red, Koepon Skyliner Redbull Red, RZE (Type), Feet & Legs, Mammary System, August genetic evaluations, Holstein, Jersey, genetic evaluations, genetic gain, genomics, Holstein Net Merit, Cheese Merit, Total Performance Index, Holstein Association USA

Real Syn, a Rover son, is leading the B&W RZG Interbull Genomic ranking for the third time, with an impressive +166 RZG. Right behind, we have the Arizona brothers—Alaska at +163 RZG and Argentum at +161 RZG. Over in the R&W Interbull Genomic ranking, Simply Red takes the top spot at +159 RZG. He is followed closely by Malaga Red, a Mask Red son, with +158 RZG. Party P, Skill Red, and Redwood are sharing the third spot, all at +157 RZG.

Enrico, Beautyman, and Montley Lead the Way in Switzerland – Sire Proof Central August 2024

The much-anticipated Swiss numbers have just been released, sparking excitement. Leading the Swiss index, we find a Blakely son, Swissgen Enrico, sharing the top spot with TGD-Holstein Beautyman at an impressive +1651 ISET. Monteverdi’s son, OCD Milan, is completing the podium at +1642 ISET. 

Turning our attention to the Interbull daughter-proven index, S-S-I Hodedoe Montley retains the lead for the third consecutive time with a score of +1573 ISET. Close on his heels is Sandy-Valley Profile in second place with +1570 ISET, and rounding out the top three is Wilra S-S-I Rivet Genuine at +1556 ISET. These figures are not just numbers; they represent the pinnacle of dairy genetics today.

Italy’s Top Genomic Sires: Ecbert Reigns Supreme Again – Sire Proof Central August 2024

Discover Italy's top genomic sires: Ecbert leads again with a gPFT of +5155. Curious about the top contenders and their rankings? Dive into the latest updates now.

The latest indexes from Italy have just been released, and it’s time to celebrate! Gladius’ son, Ecbert, has solidified his reputation by increasing his gift to an impressive +5155, up by 32 points. Following closely in the second spot is Isolabella Baltimore, a Royalflush son who achieved a gPFT of +5149. The top three are WEH Alcione, boasting a gPFT of +5138. 

On the daughter-proven ranking front, Crisalis takes the lead with a gPFT of +4719. Not far behind is Yoox, who topped the April ’24 index run with a gPFT of +4701, now holding the second position. Completing the top three is Isolabella Inseme Distefano, with a gift of +4637. Tirsvad Hotspot Geyser P, a Hotspot P son, claims the fourth spot at +4623 gPFT. Finally, Wilder Holocron sits comfortably at fifth with a gPFT of +4613.

High Ranking TPI® Genomic Young Bulls – July 2024

Three new sires over +3300 gTPI and 128 over +3200. 6 sires are over +2.00 for PTAT and +7.00 for PL.

Registration NumberNameRequesterNAAB codeBirth Date
YYMM
GFIProFatFEYield % Rel.SCSPLLIVHTFIPTATUDCFLCBWCType % Rel.DCEDSBGTPI
HO840003283492501 SSI-DUCKETT 7940 Select 240512.465149374782.566.8-2.09.90.21.932.330.16-1.48761.74.83316
HO840003287657164 ADAWAY 3905 Select 240412.173119320782.647.62.310.92.41.671.750.330.34762.14.23310
HO840003283239757 PEAK 89093-ET PEAK 240612.182132335782.488.62.314.62.00.250.73-0.410.72761.83.73305
HO840003273775763 KENYON-HILL 7374 Select 240412.970127330782.667.02.77.91.12.021.980.660.20772.74.23295
HO840003280021163 SSI-SIEMERS 47049 Select 240511.877134338782.635.8-0.27.90.41.932.020.590.59762.23.83293
HO840003252524155 WELCOME 5655 Select 240511.972136348782.726.4-0.37.91.02.002.110.10-0.59762.05.03288
HO840003285651919 SexTech 240511.381150383782.696.02.17.3-0.11.591.30-0.21-0.66773.36.13287
HO840003283437749 SexTech 240611.892131396782.816.72.33.8-0.21.331.610.11-1.78762.75.33282
HO840003269138057 REGANCREST CATAPULT 16495-ET Semex 240512.176143366782.735.5-0.16.61.31.441.50-0.29-0.12762.23.63280
HO840003283437643 SexTech 240512.577166403782.895.00.75.3-0.41.251.26-0.05-1.01761.64.23278
HO840003272446745 Semex 240611.870159395792.824.70.36.30.81.181.340.23-0.89772.64.43276
HO840003271807656 AURORA 1490 Select 240511.773116293782.557.32.07.90.92.172.440.400.95761.94.73275
HO840003283239702 PEAK 89038-ET PEAK 240512.773145357772.755.71.79.00.81.580.900.83-0.09762.04.33275
HO840003288411243 DUCKETT 1455 Select 240511.364132298782.876.43.17.82.31.891.631.071.03762.34.43272
HO840003272026316 LADYS-MANOR OWEN 1581-ET Semex 240511.670146345782.645.41.77.70.21.521.500.900.40772.44.03271
HO840003283492474 SSI-DUCKETT 7913 Select 240512.061140342782.775.81.23.22.51.501.580.58-0.45761.83.53268
HO840003272457217 PEAK 8833-ET PEAK 240512.868147356782.756.10.07.50.71.701.640.35-0.52762.54.53267
HO840003283240273 PEAK 20758-ET PEAK 240513.282140384782.786.93.312.2-0.71.081.070.46-1.31761.95.23265
HO840003253986061 PLAIN-KNOLL 11525 Select 240511.975142367782.786.02.47.4-0.61.811.90-0.23-0.56761.43.93262
HO840003280699628 TRIFECTA 40268 Select 240412.267137354782.726.72.59.20.71.541.79-0.07-0.52761.64.23262
HO840003282601228 NORTHSIDE HLYSMOKE 13204-ET GenVis 240512.278129358782.516.90.59.10.21.151.500.35-1.13771.63.63262
HO840003283225834 SexTech 240512.262146338782.736.02.510.21.01.291.740.12-0.59761.74.43258
HO840003287657177 ADAWAY 3918 Select 240511.851123301782.677.33.59.93.01.611.850.66-0.48761.74.03256
HO840003283437743 SexTech 240612.073136347782.785.00.66.10.91.671.820.49-0.37772.14.13254
HO840003228894165 COOKIECUTTER CONNOR 32625-ET Semex 240511.662137307782.495.9-0.59.80.22.112.180.770.18772.04.33253
HO840003283437645 SexTech 240511.173134331782.656.62.48.0-0.21.771.501.000.12772.14.33253
HO840003272457178 PEAK 8794-ET PEAK 240512.772141355782.855.2-0.13.60.82.052.020.04-0.37762.44.83252
HO840003283437620 SexTech 240511.669142339782.626.22.17.90.41.041.680.36-0.04761.84.53249
HO840003273775764 KENYON-HILL 7375 Select 240513.162118285782.517.02.99.01.02.312.230.510.63772.23.93248
HO840003273775765 KENYON-HILL 7376 Select 240512.154132307782.577.03.010.81.02.301.810.250.74772.13.53247
HO840003285651897 OCD 59254 Semex 240512.365141327782.765.32.48.80.21.702.020.730.15771.94.53245
HO840003280021337 SSI-SIEMERS 47223 Select 240512.472121343782.696.61.77.70.81.352.010.76-1.11762.44.03244
HO840003280021424 SIEMERS 47310 Select 240612.166134318782.675.2-0.68.7-0.32.572.480.720.62772.54.23244
HO840003286461525 HIGHER-RANSOM 1665 Select 240512.261130326782.637.83.111.71.11.581.710.030.02772.24.83244
HO840003252545217 SexTech 240512.266162361782.735.10.96.80.70.970.950.07-0.30761.73.83242
HO840003272457176 PEAK 8792-ET PEAK 240512.979146381782.745.70.55.40.81.111.02-0.38-1.15762.84.93242
HO840003272457181 PEAK 8797-ET PEAK 240512.959142333782.665.71.18.70.81.852.050.030.01762.14.53242
HO840003287922343 DENOVO 7790 ABS 240512.575141381782.893.8-1.94.00.12.152.170.28-0.85762.04.43242
HO840003258837087 COOKIECUTTER 92207 Semex 240511.480142351782.614.90.64.90.01.351.420.120.05761.84.63240
HO840003258837092 COOKIECUTTER 92212 Semex 240512.066130324782.635.40.68.61.11.561.481.43-0.10772.23.63239
HO840003252545264 SexTech 240513.173138350782.754.81.06.9-1.32.382.380.68-0.61772.55.33238
HO840003269023518 FARIA 984666 Select 240512.155129299782.707.22.19.32.01.741.900.74-0.19762.24.93236
HO840003283239683 PEAK 89019-ET PEAK 240512.965119303782.687.11.910.41.51.831.580.960.08761.14.13236
HO840003280021259 SSI-SIEMERS 47145 Select 240511.671125320782.646.01.99.41.11.361.770.550.41762.14.93234
HO840003283225831 SexTech 240513.281130366782.895.12.74.2-0.92.192.190.37-1.84762.35.73233
HO840003256965065 Select 240511.462144370782.805.20.47.70.41.552.150.33-1.09762.55.13232
HO840003283225809 SexTech 240512.087128355782.884.70.23.2-0.22.151.900.53-0.69762.25.83232
HO840003283239768 PEAK 89104-ET PEAK 240612.877141379782.715.90.17.31.10.930.94-0.60-0.96761.73.73232
HO840003285651911 SexTech 240510.978123342782.806.93.17.30.51.601.460.54-1.30772.45.03232
HO840003283437742 SexTech 240611.978143378782.845.0-0.63.10.11.411.450.74-0.95772.34.83230
HO840003271807641 AURORA 1475 Select 240511.957107276782.617.93.511.42.01.901.991.10-0.16761.74.03227
HO840003283239634 PEAK 88970-ET PEAK 240511.973151391782.736.80.56.80.21.130.96-0.65-1.59762.44.83227
HO840003272457220 PEAK 8836-ET PEAK 240512.571149362782.815.40.77.10.71.291.46-0.56-0.82762.15.03226
HO840003272942014 SexTech 240512.373134356782.686.32.38.5-0.11.701.330.34-0.88772.85.13226
HO840003283437669 SexTech 240511.661141329782.687.23.311.41.60.481.030.37-0.30761.64.33226
HO840003283492507 SSI-DUCKETT 7946 Select 240512.865143361782.825.7-0.46.7-0.11.722.180.36-1.39762.04.43226
HO840003285785790 SexTech 240412.677110302782.895.61.55.71.32.152.310.69-0.67772.13.83226
HO840003252545249 SexTech 240512.153129322782.727.32.86.82.11.361.940.34-1.68771.54.13225
HO840003280021431 SSI-SIEMERS 47317 Select 240612.560137347782.617.42.512.71.00.861.230.47-0.91762.55.03225
HO840003280021491 SSI-SIEMERS 47377 Select 240612.166137339782.786.01.48.60.51.561.820.19-0.44761.84.03225
HO840003283437631 SexTech 240511.780143365782.595.4-1.09.9-1.11.281.64-0.01-0.10762.24.93225
HO840003270391610 Select 240512.058109292782.608.63.411.42.71.511.770.27-0.50762.24.93224
HO840003272457236 PEAK 8852-ET PEAK 240612.967139352782.736.30.37.71.51.151.290.07-0.68762.64.63224
HO840003283240287 PEAK 20772-ET PEAK 240613.078139368782.717.32.110.0-0.40.950.850.18-0.77762.43.93224
HO840003272446718 Semex 240511.755125310782.576.40.310.10.32.322.680.86-0.37762.45.13223
HO840003283239640 PEAK 88976-ET PEAK 240512.965120310782.737.73.611.41.21.351.271.16-0.54761.14.03223
HO840003285651872 SexTech 240410.873157368782.815.01.09.30.31.090.84-0.52-0.44771.74.33223
HO840003268504164 WAKE-UP SPACE SATELLITE-ET Zoetis 240112.268126332792.736.13.07.10.71.442.030.31-0.79782.14.33222
HO840003272026310 LADYS-MANOR OWEN OWEN-ET Semex 240511.870121304782.765.10.26.51.41.971.890.850.25771.92.93222
HO840003272446699 Select 240512.390138382782.874.3-0.15.1-0.51.251.080.61-0.33762.03.93222
HO840003283437618 SexTech 240512.978113319782.797.53.75.60.31.801.830.92-1.36772.05.33222
HO840003283135616 Select 240512.254132309782.707.74.78.02.90.731.090.33-1.03771.63.93221
HO840003278709259 Select 240512.070138354782.725.81.412.2-0.11.221.380.33-0.49761.93.63220
HO840003284345418 Semex 240511.879127356782.884.61.07.70.31.391.810.87-0.83762.34.73220
HO840003287567848 BLUMENFELD 9302 Select 240612.376127349792.727.21.58.90.61.001.480.18-1.26772.54.83220
HO840003287657172 ADAWAY 3913 Select 240512.077141353782.844.7-0.27.30.41.491.490.040.38762.34.43220
HO840003287922375 DENOVO 7822 ABS 240511.668144359782.646.72.24.70.60.890.870.31-1.21762.13.43220
HO840003283239416 PEAK 88752-ET PEAK 240313.066137328782.806.12.39.80.71.151.630.29-0.02761.93.33219
HO840003252545225 SexTech 240511.467157373792.914.70.33.3-0.51.821.430.49-0.80792.03.53218
HO840003252545256 SexTech 240512.172126337782.756.53.66.20.81.471.350.51-0.82761.84.83218
HO840003272407249 HILMAR 1507 Select 240312.368134339782.696.82.76.70.91.051.640.03-0.80762.35.23218
HO840003283144901 Select 240512.375124341782.695.2-0.77.40.31.741.990.55-0.62762.33.93218
HO840003255970943 FAIRVUE WHISKYRYE 50567-ET Semex 240512.474121347782.845.30.45.7-0.22.212.410.75-1.10772.44.33217
HO840003283437630 SexTech 240511.370137324782.775.51.39.00.41.661.860.120.18762.35.43217
HO840003283492514 SSI-DUCKETT 7953 Select 240512.760139347782.745.80.55.81.11.461.730.51-1.27761.84.23217
HO840003271807664 AURORA 1498 Select 240612.587130376782.745.80.25.3-0.31.451.33-0.26-0.22762.14.43216
HO840003269138056 REGANCREST CATAPULT 16494-ET Semex 240511.777152391782.854.3-1.74.1-0.21.711.17-0.12-1.23762.04.23215
HO840003283225815 SexTech 240511.968144334782.715.41.67.70.11.521.71-0.21-0.33761.84.63215
HO840003283225836 SexTech 240511.954144321782.646.43.213.00.61.251.350.51-0.63761.84.23214
HO840003283225822 SexTech 240511.879161376782.664.5-0.47.6-1.51.291.39-0.730.12762.15.33213
HO840003283437745 SexTech 240611.264140341782.775.82.17.30.21.611.630.67-0.72761.95.13213
HO840003267561611 PINE-TREE 743 MIRRO 300-ET HO 240511.960129329792.796.21.85.81.61.471.840.79-1.12782.14.63212
HO840003271807640 AURORA 1474 Select 240512.161123296782.636.43.810.70.52.021.910.580.71761.54.63212
HO840003280021066 SSI-SIEMERS 46952 Select 240511.863124317782.706.21.58.12.01.331.710.23-0.11761.64.03212
HO840003283239747 PEAK 89083-ET PEAK 240612.667106294782.659.13.612.43.50.570.900.13-0.22761.74.13212
HO840003284092088 JOLUDI-D CASTING 6-ET Semex 240512.075143346782.794.10.59.8-0.71.621.570.430.04761.64.03212
HO840003280021058 SSI-SIEMERS 46944 Select 240512.359120285782.587.63.59.81.61.521.550.940.28762.74.73211
HO840003283239778 PEAK 89114-ET PEAK 240612.280146393782.795.80.12.8-0.31.530.95-0.22-1.03762.75.03210
HO840003283437642 SexTech 240512.567133357782.807.42.97.62.40.220.99-0.19-1.59762.04.83210
HO840003285651972 OCD OWEN 59329-ET Semex 240512.782132347782.754.4-1.46.60.01.311.700.47-0.33772.03.63210
HO840003287922364 DENOVO 7811 ABS 240512.465151360782.695.70.98.8-0.21.321.230.18-0.37762.24.63210
HO840003273775778 KENYON-HILL 7389 Select 240512.250116263782.507.83.99.21.72.232.140.390.16772.64.33209
HO840003283239642 PEAK 88978-ET PEAK 240513.282133389772.806.33.17.20.30.351.12-0.56-1.83761.83.83209
HO840003283239773 PEAK 89109-ET PEAK 240613.072135367782.795.80.66.30.81.121.59-0.32-1.11761.64.13209
HO840003280021034 SIEMERS 46920 Semex 240512.28597312782.616.30.39.50.61.482.031.09-0.89772.24.63208
HO840003283437657 SexTech 240511.968141349782.666.41.48.41.30.141.39-0.38-1.62761.44.43207
HO840003289305239 DENOVO 23024 ABS 240612.561135318782.616.82.710.80.90.991.370.29-0.12762.03.73207
HO840003252545156 551HO06246 SexTech 240512.275120353782.837.03.35.10.31.231.720.62-1.62762.04.53206
HO840003253986069 PLAIN-KNOLL 11533 Select 240611.852138313782.556.92.311.21.11.361.570.340.21762.54.83206
HO840003286319806 BOMAZ OWEN 4428-ET Semex 240411.877148382782.724.6-0.36.4-0.10.711.17-0.12-1.26772.23.43206
HO840003274830799 PEN-COL LOCKSTEP 1277-ET PEAK 240511.763132349782.697.33.88.62.20.390.89-0.49-1.22761.53.43205
HO840003280021503 SSI-SIEMERS 47389 Select 240611.173128357782.775.6-0.16.31.31.061.190.86-0.53762.24.33205
HO840003280021405 SIEMERS 47291 Select 240611.660115272792.587.13.410.90.62.392.140.460.68782.14.63204
HO840003283239726 PEAK 89062-ET PEAK 240511.772129354782.685.91.86.51.50.941.10-0.61-1.20760.92.93204
HO840003271807633 AURORA 1467 Semex 240512.074130342782.804.3-0.86.2-0.62.361.961.05-0.14762.04.73203
HO840003283144905 OCD 23815 Select 240512.171131325782.856.44.37.70.61.251.270.56-0.08772.14.73203
HO840003283437723 SexTech 240512.162132317782.645.82.59.4-0.81.672.420.73-0.18761.44.63203
HO840003283492476 SSI-DUCKETT 7915 Select 240511.970136354782.875.4-0.63.01.01.331.740.46-1.12761.74.53203
HO840003285651896 SexTech 240512.079144386782.836.11.35.00.30.830.95-0.50-1.29772.34.83203
HO840003236266864 DENOVO 6864 ABS 240512.778137373782.924.7-0.57.6-0.21.331.620.15-0.79762.03.33202
HO840003283145322 OCD CASTING 72232-ET Semex 240511.653129287782.705.41.49.41.31.922.301.060.45771.95.43202
HO840003283225848 SexTech 240512.068135346782.607.12.512.10.00.681.120.12-0.94761.33.53202
HO840003283437640 SexTech 240511.869131332782.784.0-1.44.4-0.12.642.181.020.13772.25.23202
HO840003272407254 HILMAR 1512 Select 240412.054144322782.566.71.510.20.71.321.60-0.06-0.01762.44.63201
HO840003283437713 SexTech 240512.475136328782.764.9-0.56.9-0.41.861.860.670.23762.05.63201
HO840003272457242 PEAK 8858-ET PEAK 240611.864149356782.595.70.68.80.01.261.37-0.200.13762.75.43200
HO840003283135585 SexTech 240511.379146390782.755.0-1.08.1-0.61.101.23-0.17-1.59771.85.33200
HO840003283492478 SSI-DUCKETT 7917 Select 240511.863137359782.795.92.08.81.90.640.900.20-1.54761.43.93200
HO840003272446693 Select 240512.065119328782.516.81.913.21.41.131.150.07-0.72761.63.93199
HO840003282838173 WINSTAR HANSEL 5731-ET Semex 240411.274160416782.934.3-0.64.8-1.00.851.440.32-2.11772.65.23199
HO840003283239641 PEAK 88977-ET PEAK 240512.768121322782.846.51.28.31.11.812.010.18-0.40772.25.23199
HO840003283240278 PEAK 20763-ET PEAK 240512.571116326782.658.13.110.11.40.970.970.39-0.74761.54.63199
HO840003228894298 COOKIECUTTER 32642-ET PEAK 240512.875144364782.764.7-0.37.0-0.21.461.200.06-0.83761.84.53198
HO840003271807643 AURORA 1477 Select 240512.476133353782.705.91.68.5-0.91.341.440.49-0.17762.33.93198
HO840003280021420 SSI-SIEMERS 47306 Select 240611.952133306782.465.91.511.70.71.441.850.53-0.30761.93.73198
HO840003283492461 SSI-DUCKETT 7900 Select 240511.781129364782.606.11.27.9-0.40.921.080.16-0.34762.33.53198
HO840003286320198 BOMAZ 5620 Select 240512.370129349782.735.7-0.85.80.61.361.830.36-1.20761.24.13198
HO840003252545056 SexTech 240411.655142330792.876.32.66.10.51.661.740.75-0.99771.74.23197
HO840003269138055 REGANCREST CATAPULT 16493-ET Semex 240511.966145334782.904.50.86.6-0.52.192.120.16-0.14762.64.73197
HO840003283225805 SexTech 240512.279132362783.144.50.30.1-0.12.432.160.59-1.29762.76.13197
HO840003283239677 PEAK 89013-ET PEAK 240512.272127335782.646.21.57.9-0.72.101.470.90-0.56762.85.13197
HO840003283145243 OCD CASTING 72153-ET Semex 240412.074124315782.775.11.47.8-0.51.982.270.560.48771.84.83196
HO840003283145293 OCD PROACTIVE 72203-ET Semex 240512.565121310782.756.01.69.31.11.821.490.83-0.29761.33.83196
HO840003283239675 PEAK 89011-ET PEAK 240512.464125309772.675.82.78.01.31.371.361.310.02762.45.63196
HO840003272457223 PEAK 8839-ET PEAK 240613.573130338782.805.3-0.55.71.11.561.71-0.21-0.27762.24.43195
HO840003283437705 SexTech 240511.174124335782.726.10.27.10.01.541.551.24-0.43772.05.03195
HO840003283437753 SexTech 240612.267132329782.795.0-1.26.60.51.891.960.77-0.29762.04.83195
HO840003228893939 COOKIECUTTER CONNOR 32686-ET Semex 240512.462131318782.566.11.09.00.71.191.620.24-0.68771.92.73194
HO840003252545173 SexTech 240512.585136372782.973.90.25.3-1.11.941.540.60-0.19772.44.93194
HO840003272457191 PEAK 8807-ET PEAK 240512.567133340782.795.8-1.77.20.11.782.120.35-0.84762.24.13194
HO840003280021529 SIEMERS 47415 Select 240612.369122323792.686.10.68.8-0.42.071.950.740.19781.83.93194
HO840003239751782 WITTENBERG 654 Select 240412.468115324782.617.32.29.90.71.641.400.63-0.45772.34.73193
HO840003278709263 Select 240512.565123314782.686.82.010.91.61.151.390.10-0.32762.34.23193
HO840003282838194 ABS 240511.957136320782.747.13.810.80.91.051.330.50-0.90771.84.63193
HO840003283145268 Select 240511.763112302782.607.31.77.93.10.781.200.53-0.76761.73.83193
HO840003286320218 BOMAZ 5640 Select 240511.763120304782.746.32.27.80.72.112.080.48-0.28762.04.63193
HO840003289305224 DENOVO 23009 ABS 240612.064155384782.825.30.93.9-0.61.381.540.05-1.08762.04.83193
HO840003272026312 LADYS-MANOR ANDRI-ET Select 240511.889119350782.785.2-1.22.70.11.471.730.550.15773.15.03192
HO840003272407260 HILMAR DISRUPTOR 1518-ET Semex 240411.666140376782.737.03.39.5-0.20.540.990.44-2.30762.43.63192
HO840003272457227 PEAK 8843-ET PEAK 240612.173138370782.845.60.46.00.51.191.23-0.03-0.90761.94.43192
HO840003280021473 SSI-SIEMERS 47359 Select 240612.165111311782.567.71.513.02.80.891.01-0.15-0.26761.94.03192
HO840003283144926 OCD 23836 Semex 240512.281148368782.883.7-0.14.8-0.41.091.040.48-0.55762.13.73192
HO840003286741946 PEAK 2946-ET PEAK 240611.958145347782.596.31.69.60.31.231.34-0.04-0.94771.95.23192
HO840003272457200 PEAK 8816-ET PEAK 240512.570127345782.756.51.27.41.40.711.170.40-0.58761.54.03191
HO840003272457225 PEAK 8841-ET PEAK 240612.157133335782.557.42.011.30.90.791.490.20-0.73762.94.53191
HO840003272622092 PEAK 40335-ET PEAK 240510.773137360782.665.91.57.30.60.761.06-0.28-0.73761.54.83191
HO840003283492496 SSI-DUCKETT 7935 Select 240512.757133358782.736.71.49.32.20.331.61-0.28-2.15762.04.53191
HO840003283239790 PEAK 89126-ET PEAK 240612.870129348782.727.12.910.80.60.821.22-0.35-1.50761.94.03190
HO840003283437690 SexTech 240512.278103298782.665.2-0.36.0-0.52.862.780.980.53772.35.93190
HO840003286741944 PEAK 2944-ET PEAK 240512.391129380772.795.20.45.20.00.810.90-0.41-1.18761.53.33190
HO840003236266887 DENOVO 6887 ABS 240512.674132347782.816.41.05.51.40.991.05-0.30-0.43762.14.23189
HO840003272026314 LADYS-MANOR OWEN OWEN-ET Semex 240512.072134341782.743.80.26.9-0.31.691.790.610.00772.63.63189
HO840003272407268 HILMAR PERTH 1526-ET Semex 240512.159130318782.546.83.110.10.51.071.590.30-0.61761.74.13189
HO840003280021537 SSI-SIEMERS 47423 Select 240611.861130316792.735.00.77.41.11.562.000.47-0.16782.44.03189
HO840003283225800 SexTech 240511.571140369782.786.10.66.30.90.511.48-0.47-1.81762.05.23189
HO840003283239666 PEAK 89002-ET PEAK 240512.867110271782.647.23.413.21.41.271.690.481.04761.84.23188
HO840003289305250 DENOVO 23035 ABS 240611.958139337782.746.41.96.40.71.501.580.21-0.73762.34.73188
HO840003231687917 JOLUDI-D OWEN 12098-ET Semex 240411.575130337782.883.7-1.15.30.41.991.740.670.23772.44.03187
HO840003252545054 SexTech 240412.072142366782.925.50.55.60.51.091.38-0.13-1.40771.64.83187
HO840003280021197 SSI-SIEMERS 47083 Select 240511.162140339782.706.01.27.31.40.781.000.35-0.56762.03.83187
HO840003280021349 SSI-SIEMERS 47235 Select 240512.154138325782.675.31.47.10.51.651.661.09-0.50761.94.13187
HO840003286461526 AOT 1666 Select 240512.565120300782.805.7-0.45.91.02.052.430.39-0.12761.93.93187
HO840003283437755 SexTech 240612.861130335782.946.62.33.42.40.961.460.09-1.92761.63.63186
HO840003258837099 COOKIECUTTER 92219 Semex 240511.859132320782.505.20.010.30.71.231.770.50-0.36772.04.23185
HO840003277629479 DUCKETT 171 Select 240511.353113233782.695.20.28.92.02.552.531.471.23762.14.53185
HO840003280021149 SIEMERS 47035 Semex 240511.978111320782.745.9-0.27.5-0.42.082.140.78-0.97761.93.93185
HO840003283492460 SSI-DUCKETT 7899 Select 240511.464121312782.646.50.810.41.60.941.490.79-0.44762.14.73184
HO840003272457207 PEAK 8823-ET PEAK 240512.162130333782.607.73.07.91.50.461.18-0.32-0.72761.53.93183
HO840003283225830 SexTech 240511.777148376782.865.41.77.50.60.380.74-0.66-0.93761.84.93183
HO840003258837073 COOKIECUTTER 92193 Semex 240511.766138323782.783.90.14.70.01.642.160.480.07761.83.53182
HO840003269152526 ABS 240511.769129360782.687.53.26.3-0.30.961.090.67-1.77762.13.73182
HO840003271807637 AURORA 1471 Select 240512.063114301782.686.01.88.20.32.222.420.36-0.59761.74.03182
HO840003272407270 HILMAR PERTH 1528-ET Semex 240512.257131336782.586.81.89.60.91.071.64-0.01-1.10762.14.53182
HO840003283437706 SexTech 240511.072125327782.736.01.34.41.11.281.400.43-0.79772.15.03182
HO840003283492487 SSI-DUCKETT 7926 Select 240512.365138345782.835.3-2.15.00.41.642.040.51-0.79761.95.23182
HO840003280021319 SIEMERS 47205 Select 240510.868111297782.586.30.56.60.62.151.960.70-0.56762.24.13181
HO840003282838153 ABS 240411.753150335782.974.12.34.00.31.892.090.76-0.88762.05.23181
HO840003283225829 SexTech 240512.064143333782.794.5-1.35.9-0.21.672.290.41-0.67762.05.13181
HO840003283239764 PEAK 89100-ET PEAK 240612.475130347782.816.10.28.00.51.110.980.67-0.48762.04.23181
HO840003283240276 PEAK 20761-ET PEAK 240512.673124344782.656.41.58.0-0.21.571.010.78-0.55761.54.33181
HOUSA00031WFH5623 SexTech 240412.073118324782.726.31.75.0-0.11.821.960.60-1.19772.05.03181
HO840003252545204 551HO06247 SexTech 240512.154126315782.498.63.59.61.80.691.150.27-1.82772.65.43180
HO840003252545278 SexTech 240512.068129343792.766.11.24.30.31.671.81-0.25-1.55771.34.03180
HO840003258837069 COOKIECUTTER 92189 Semex 240510.983126343782.774.70.14.3-0.31.801.56-0.30-0.41761.73.13180
HO840003283239772 PEAK 89108-ET PEAK 240612.673127356782.746.00.37.70.90.901.50-0.32-1.03761.94.33180
HO840003287657168 ADAWAY CASING 3909-ET Semex 240411.272134354782.804.70.15.90.91.091.050.51-1.01761.73.63180
HO840003287871419 Select 240613.069132337782.755.51.37.61.31.060.740.86-0.22772.04.93180
HO840003258837090 COOKIECUTTER 92210 Semex 240511.363119285782.675.22.87.51.21.442.010.600.15761.93.53179
HO840003272446730 Select 240411.779113332782.516.80.29.80.70.901.130.11-0.57761.63.83179
HO840003283225817 SexTech 240512.187122369782.985.31.11.6-0.71.941.750.37-1.80762.65.43179
HO840003283492485 SSI-DUCKETT 7924 Select 240512.461134324782.715.6-1.26.3-0.11.922.290.66-0.40762.15.03179
HO840003272026309 LADYS-MANOR SUNDAN 1574-ET Select 240412.062108284782.636.21.013.70.81.812.360.730.02761.64.53178
HO840003280021018 Zoetis 240511.262107278782.756.01.27.92.21.742.170.82-0.01771.94.33178
HO840003283145297 Select 240511.855121281782.656.51.49.61.71.982.01-0.070.62762.04.33178
HO840003283492464 SSI-DUCKETT 7903 Select 240511.361126338782.666.31.97.41.70.931.130.80-0.75762.35.03178
HO840003283536146 HENDEL 1139 Select 240512.863129323782.736.12.78.51.31.021.450.32-0.25761.95.43178
HO840003253986066 PLAIN-KNOLL 11530 Select 240511.182113322782.726.41.89.81.00.880.900.450.12761.54.03177
HO840003271807642 AURORA 1476 Select 240511.662115290782.637.22.77.31.41.551.840.25-0.31762.24.43177
HO840003274830797 PEN-COL LOCKSTEP 1275-ET PEAK 240412.069141376782.876.13.27.00.80.310.87-0.18-2.39761.83.83177
HO840003282838189 ABS 240512.456124317782.727.34.69.50.91.211.550.83-1.33772.14.93177
HO840003283144895 OCD CASTING REVERE-ET Semex 240511.870148341782.893.1-0.93.0-1.32.412.300.460.56772.35.33177
HO840003283239690 PEAK 89026-ET PEAK 240512.581147385782.985.10.43.7-0.91.111.28-0.16-1.10762.04.13177
HO840003283239715 PEAK 89051-ET PEAK 240513.070137356782.794.9-1.27.10.61.141.620.06-1.00762.24.83177
HO840003285651904 OCD 59261 Semex 240512.471125304782.685.32.26.8-0.41.921.620.870.35762.04.03177
HO840003285651975 OCD OWEN 59332-ET Semex 240511.667115295782.605.60.39.91.21.501.840.500.48762.43.73177
HO840003287922350 DENOVO 7797 ABS 240512.153118299782.707.85.26.42.01.081.630.59-1.17761.74.13177
HO840003267673027 ADAWAY CASING 3899-ET Semex 240412.376116333782.804.7-0.34.60.42.071.830.83-0.70762.64.53176
HO840003280021336 SSI-SIEMERS 47222 Select 240512.371131357782.705.60.77.40.01.131.260.54-1.50761.64.23176
HO840003280021416 SSI-SIEMERS 47302 Select 240611.964123337782.776.21.37.31.21.311.670.50-1.02772.44.93176
HO840003283437668 SexTech 240511.385126381782.955.41.72.8-1.21.621.580.57-1.28772.44.73176
HO840003284345420 Semex 240511.881128360782.993.8-0.23.90.21.551.511.11-0.41762.35.43176
HO840003285538470 KINGS-RANSOM 51020 Semex 240511.380118349782.845.7-0.25.80.61.321.510.56-0.48772.44.63176
HO840003286741932 PEAK 2932-ET PEAK 240511.565107267782.477.31.310.91.61.551.740.460.48772.34.93176
HO840003280021190 SSI-SIEMERS 47076 Select 240512.379109335782.767.31.37.72.10.471.050.04-1.30761.93.93175
HO840003283437754 SexTech 240612.177112328792.825.00.87.1-0.11.802.020.85-1.03781.53.73175
HO840003271807636 AURORA 1470 Semex 240512.159128312792.587.11.08.40.71.451.710.12-0.43772.24.33174
HO840003282838171 GenVis 240412.363112301782.637.13.29.01.61.301.88-0.06-0.66772.05.13174
HO840003289305241 DENOVO 23026 ABS 240612.276141369782.685.91.67.7-0.20.620.83-0.13-0.04772.05.23174
HO840003252545198 SexTech 240510.868151376792.834.4-0.64.2-0.41.321.290.45-0.89792.54.63173
HO840003252545254 SexTech 240512.365120323782.716.43.28.0-0.41.821.970.95-1.02772.55.43173
HO840003269138050 REGANCREST DRAX 16488-ET Semex 240512.486128372782.924.00.32.6-0.91.721.860.18-1.13762.84.83173
HO840003271807653 AURORA 1487 Select 240511.761119299782.627.02.06.82.51.131.040.330.16771.64.13173
HO840003272407257 HILMAR 1515 Select 240412.264123315782.845.31.35.21.21.831.850.29-0.47761.33.73173
HO840003272457206 PEAK 8822-ET PEAK 240512.569121322782.627.12.88.80.21.151.64-0.33-1.01761.23.63173
HO840003272457212 PEAK 8828-ET PEAK 240512.778108303782.716.10.88.21.21.781.470.180.37772.24.63173
HO840003283239656 PEAK 88992-ET PEAK 240512.262143337782.685.40.96.30.81.171.33-0.07-0.08762.25.03173
HO840003285651976 OCD OWEN 59333-ET Semex 240511.870138345782.765.2-0.58.6-0.41.251.570.47-0.56772.14.13173
HO840003286461539 KINGR 1679 Select 240512.369144372782.686.02.18.80.00.770.62-0.14-0.71761.84.53173
HO840003252545245 SexTech 240511.471139364792.805.30.85.00.51.071.19-0.09-0.59782.84.43172
HO840003253986051 PLAIN-KNOLL 11515 Select 240412.381144362793.032.9-1.51.1-1.21.991.581.160.30772.93.73172
HO840003269138052 REGANCREST DRAX 16490-ET Semex 240512.179129361782.914.80.12.4-0.11.441.850.30-1.39762.74.73172
HO840003283225820 SexTech 240512.467124319782.765.90.76.71.41.161.490.58-1.06772.04.43172
HO840003283536143 HENDEL 1136 Select 240512.670120301782.796.12.98.30.71.391.490.630.05761.73.93172
HO840003280021243 SSI-SIEMERS 47129 Select 240512.079137365782.945.00.93.3-0.61.421.78-0.01-1.25762.85.53171
HO840003283239780 PEAK 89116-ET PEAK 240612.570113292772.608.03.110.31.31.041.000.420.79762.34.33171
HO840003283437639 SexTech 240512.173111322782.826.83.36.02.10.801.340.24-1.39772.34.73171
HO840003258837074 COOKIECUTTER 92194 Semex 240512.264136331782.704.81.08.21.50.711.220.16-0.11761.94.23170
HO840003258837104 COOKIECUTTER 92224 Semex 240511.970123330782.844.20.07.90.31.751.671.28-0.57772.14.03170
HO840003272026311 LADYS-MANOR PACE PACE-ET Select 240511.754130295782.794.0-0.76.00.42.632.571.210.33772.15.03170
HO840003280021366 SIEMERS 47252 Semex 240611.474104291792.715.80.45.51.21.622.010.740.40771.33.23170
HO840003283239707 PEAK 89043-ET PEAK 240512.178136371772.756.01.85.7-0.10.600.91-0.33-1.30761.73.43170
HO840003252545149 SexTech 240512.373123350782.935.31.36.30.61.361.840.26-1.61772.84.83169
HO840003252545192 SexTech 240512.563125318782.776.12.15.31.81.371.240.63-0.59762.45.33169
HO840003259826851 SexTech 240511.868131349782.726.31.08.10.41.041.320.24-1.63761.95.03169
HO840003283239678 PEAK 89014-ET PEAK 240512.278138378782.775.3-1.45.7-0.31.021.300.17-1.42772.65.43169
HO840003283492512 SSI-DUCKETT 7951 Select 240512.168109301782.656.72.08.62.40.781.350.420.12761.94.43169
HO840003267561602 PINE-TREE 9305 MIRR 291-ET HO 240512.970150394792.744.90.57.2-0.90.831.46-0.08-1.54782.96.33168
HO840003272407258 HILMAR DISRUPTOR 1516-ET Semex 240411.564118318782.706.62.99.80.61.171.221.26-0.91762.03.23168
HO840003272446735 Select 240511.876132329782.574.8-1.27.7-1.12.001.560.360.51762.64.93168
HO840003282838170 WINSTAR 5728 Select 240412.765126335782.696.93.47.20.61.111.33-0.06-0.77761.64.23168
HO840003283145224 OCD 72134 Select 240411.466133333782.785.91.67.00.81.041.400.05-0.28762.53.73168
HO840003283239692 PEAK 89028-ET PEAK 240511.869154395782.785.73.19.0-1.50.780.750.12-1.12761.75.03168
HO840003287922394 DENOVO 7841 ABS 240512.674119333782.736.61.18.11.51.010.760.22-0.77762.33.73168
HO840003272457237 PEAK 8853-ET PEAK 240613.466121317782.606.5-1.67.71.21.231.910.09-0.26762.34.83167
HO840003236266889 DENOVO 6889 ABS 240512.965123320782.767.32.67.61.51.041.150.35-0.60762.54.93166
HO840003258837086 COOKIECUTTER 92206 Semex 240511.686133377782.934.3-0.82.90.31.091.08-0.07-0.39762.24.43166
HO840003272457213 PEAK 8829-ET PEAK 240512.083149398772.984.10.84.9-1.51.061.38-0.48-1.04761.74.53166
HO840003280021164 SSI-SIEMERS 47050 Select 240512.969128333782.705.71.27.10.71.271.390.14-0.28762.64.93166
HO840003283145295 Select 240511.759122312782.587.11.510.01.31.391.52-0.03-0.41762.34.93166
HO840003283225804 SexTech 240512.079132366792.904.5-0.18.2-0.40.971.300.69-1.05771.73.83166
HO840003283239659 PEAK 88995-ET PEAK 240511.265122329782.816.51.65.41.71.081.83-0.36-1.75771.84.53166
HO840003283239725 PEAK 89061-ET PEAK 240512.572132333772.855.91.56.81.00.901.22-0.28-0.86761.34.03166
HO840003252545259 SexTech 240512.158132293782.606.00.67.00.81.461.780.360.05771.34.53165
HO840003272446734 Select 240412.976119348792.975.30.46.80.91.221.271.09-1.23781.94.23165
HO840003278709255 SSI-BERRYRIDGE 6347 Select 240511.564122304782.636.31.111.00.61.601.440.440.20762.24.03165
HO840003283437674 SexTech 240512.190119363782.795.60.63.5-0.41.381.410.08-1.21772.76.23165
HO840003287922315 ABS 7762 ABS 240512.567134353782.765.6-0.16.31.00.931.31-0.05-1.09762.33.83165
HO840003287922399 DENOVO 7846 ABS 240611.877139354782.924.80.54.1-0.91.671.540.41-0.20762.45.03165
HO840003252545146 SexTech 240512.078109328792.837.21.47.51.11.081.490.38-1.85782.45.23164
HO840003252545160 SexTech 240512.159131300792.795.01.58.50.61.792.060.18-0.24772.23.93164
HO840003252545263 SexTech 240512.572111318782.765.92.26.7-0.31.942.041.19-0.68772.45.63164
HO840003254468580 PEN-COL LOCKSTEP 7470-ET PEAK 240412.465129330782.726.94.38.80.30.881.28-0.03-0.85761.73.93164
HO840003272382366 Zoetis 240312.463127335792.596.80.68.50.41.221.380.29-0.94771.44.33164
HO840003280021148 SSI-SIEMERS 47034 Select 240512.663148345782.864.9-0.87.60.50.961.120.82-0.49762.14.23164
HO840003283492463 SSI-DUCKETT 7902 Select 240512.660134327782.636.00.26.80.61.471.390.49-0.36762.94.33164
HO840003287922401 DENOVO 7848 ABS 240612.672153372782.905.21.03.9-1.31.311.070.36-0.54762.33.93164
HO840003272446690 Select 240511.770125336782.826.00.66.1-0.81.882.040.75-0.38772.74.53163
HO840003280021292 SSI-SIEMERS 47178 Select 240512.583116350782.795.50.12.60.51.371.230.64-0.59762.74.33163
HO840003280021455 SSI-SIEMERS 47341 Select 240612.269119319782.756.1-0.16.50.31.432.220.40-0.59762.14.23163
HO840003283145245 Select 240511.669138353782.797.02.98.61.00.480.63-0.24-0.53762.45.53163
HO840003283239720 PEAK 89056-ET PEAK 240512.269131333782.707.53.18.41.70.130.63-0.53-0.86761.44.23163
HO840003286320182 ABS 240412.072120325782.706.82.010.0-0.31.361.180.60-0.65761.63.13163
HO840003254468585 PEN-COL LOCKSTEP 7475-ET PEAK 240512.373131376782.775.81.74.70.10.801.23-0.19-1.83761.53.53162
HO840003270391611 Select 240512.765109288782.567.11.66.91.31.581.700.46-0.58761.24.83162
HO840003280021500 SIEMERS 47386 Select 240611.657123288782.546.62.311.40.61.731.88-0.43-0.14761.34.03162
HO840003283145317 Select 240512.662126317782.736.52.96.90.61.081.850.48-0.69772.55.03162
HO840003283239637 PEAK 88973-ET PEAK 240512.667117312782.856.52.28.91.71.071.100.84-0.67761.34.13162
HO840003285128277 SILVER-ELITE DSRPT 90136-ET Zoetis 240512.477127355792.785.91.38.8-1.81.421.330.98-0.82761.72.53162
HO840003280021538 SIEMERS 47424 Select 240612.260116279782.705.41.18.80.22.542.490.440.45762.04.33161
HO840003283225828 SexTech 240512.380122358782.766.71.94.7-1.11.611.350.48-1.66762.25.23161
HO840003283437646 SexTech 240511.671122334782.836.64.76.70.31.101.460.26-1.32762.65.33161
HO840003287922317 ABS 7764 ABS 240512.074138360782.924.4-1.71.30.71.391.51-0.09-0.42762.24.03161
HO840003287922381 DENOVO 7828 ABS 240512.586125354782.925.72.43.70.00.631.120.300.00761.74.13161
HO840003258837054 IDEAL 92174-ET PEAK 240511.368124325782.786.71.57.50.81.300.930.81-0.31761.74.13160
HO840003280021256 SSI-SIEMERS 47142 Select 240512.088118350782.955.10.05.8-0.61.591.201.13-0.71762.34.23160
HO840003280021387 SSI-SIEMERS 47273 Select 240511.765122293782.445.9-0.811.40.71.621.490.090.22762.04.73160
HO840003280021467 SSI-SIEMERS 47353 Select 240611.857115274782.696.83.49.31.21.851.880.790.44762.15.73160
HO840003282852878 FLY-HIGHER 1021 Select 240512.162112291782.827.13.29.22.11.231.390.73-0.39772.14.53160
HO840003283225842 SexTech 240512.561126323782.766.93.17.81.30.621.600.04-1.23762.13.93160
HO840003284345320 Semex 240511.675123335782.714.71.48.9-0.71.411.531.00-0.37762.04.63160
HO840003285538467 KINGS-RANSOM 51017 Semex 240511.070104280782.664.2-0.17.6-0.22.852.411.440.80772.44.33160
HO840003280021300 SSI-SIEMERS 47186 Select 240511.944136304782.666.01.310.80.91.411.711.06-0.50761.73.93159
HO840003280021359 SIEMERS 47245 Select 240512.067102303782.706.72.89.72.60.681.500.39-0.85761.84.43159
HO840003283145275 OCD 72185 Semex 240511.560121317782.646.50.58.41.70.811.690.25-0.93762.53.83159
HO840003285651978 OCD OWEN 59335-ET Semex 240511.977136369782.853.7-1.12.30.21.461.070.50-1.43772.73.73159
HO840003287922314 DENOVO 7761 ABS 240512.669105302782.687.52.010.21.21.441.330.64-0.38761.54.43159
HO840003272026304 LADYS-MANOR 1569 Select 240412.166114338782.736.21.810.30.91.121.590.55-1.24762.04.63158
HO840003272407272 HILMAR PERTH 1530-ET Semex 240511.860135323792.694.82.17.40.21.471.610.480.16771.84.73158
HO840003272945960 SexTech 240311.865118298792.626.71.98.62.11.200.900.23-0.69782.05.03158
HO840003280021177 SSI-SIEMERS 47063 Select 240512.372119325782.666.93.57.80.80.590.920.630.22762.74.13158
HO840003283239766 PEAK 89102-ET PEAK 240612.966129343782.785.70.55.41.61.080.950.33-1.31761.94.23158
HO840003285651951 OCD OWEN 59308-ET Semex 240511.364127323782.666.22.99.00.51.081.120.64-0.47772.04.53158
HO840003239751785 WITTENBERG 657 Select 240512.480134340782.854.9-0.86.1-1.21.841.240.710.13772.13.83157
HO840003270391615 Select 240512.280115351782.816.20.98.00.80.931.23-0.17-1.63761.84.13157
HO840003271807654 AURORA 1488 Select 240511.868118302782.794.71.15.6-0.42.342.560.590.15762.04.93157
HO840003280699624 TRIFECTA 40264 Select 240412.075132331782.694.2-2.26.5-0.11.531.690.00-0.17761.74.23157
HO840003283239695 PEAK 89031-ET PEAK 240513.574125331782.715.92.15.80.71.110.870.52-0.55762.35.23157
HO840003284345436 Semex 240513.395122370792.943.7-2.53.4-1.92.021.830.49-0.06781.63.83157
HO840003287922374 DENOVO 7821 ABS 240512.269120317782.737.01.68.50.31.301.270.67-0.70761.73.83157
HO840003252524150 WELCOME 5650 Select 240511.976121347782.756.10.48.00.91.061.26-0.51-0.72762.04.53156
HO840003271807651 AURORA 1485 Semex 240511.859120297782.685.80.77.41.31.421.890.84-0.50762.14.53156
HO840003280021250 SSI-SIEMERS 47136 Select 240512.358115291782.636.31.410.01.51.301.650.66-0.48761.73.23156
HO840003283225835 SexTech 240511.881110353782.827.33.57.60.21.071.220.18-2.03762.25.83156
HO840003283239740 PEAK 89076-ET PEAK 240511.576133328782.666.50.56.60.70.800.59-0.060.25772.54.23156
HO840003283536136 HENDEL 1129 Select 240411.768111308782.725.40.27.20.81.801.910.68-0.85761.93.73156
HO840003283239785 PEAK 89121-ET PEAK 240612.067137340772.625.11.46.60.30.851.26-0.08-0.63762.54.13155
HO840003289305243 DENOVO 23028 ABS 240612.365139342782.747.24.45.9-1.41.291.010.67-0.05761.63.53155
HO840003267561597 COOKIECUTTER PT SUN 286-ET HO 240511.959114273782.617.44.811.72.50.881.11-0.070.01762.34.93154
HO840003272457241 PEAK 8857-ET PEAK 240611.968135348782.625.8-0.87.7-1.81.592.250.21-0.44762.55.03154
HO840003280021180 SSI-SIEMERS 47066 Select 240512.565134343782.826.01.67.5-0.61.411.720.37-1.37762.44.33154
HO840003282838185 ABS 240511.860128328782.796.55.09.5-0.41.531.320.99-1.25771.65.33154
HO840003283145255 SexTech 240511.957112315782.736.91.37.32.40.881.940.26-2.02772.04.23154
HO840003283239736 PEAK 89072-ET PEAK 240512.665131335782.875.80.06.42.60.461.10-0.42-1.29761.53.53154
HO840003283596479 SHELAND PERTH 9648-ET Semex 240612.160119287782.764.80.46.81.21.802.240.660.49761.93.93154
HO840003287922369 DENOVO 7816 ABS 240512.370127310782.795.71.96.20.11.661.450.470.06762.54.43154
HO840003283144957 OCD OWEN 23867-ET Semex 240512.071124328782.754.8-0.17.20.71.241.400.63-0.36762.04.23153
HO840003283145278 Select 240511.663120336782.867.01.97.92.70.570.730.36-1.07761.93.83153
HO840003283437615 SexTech 240511.163137326782.606.01.310.9-0.31.121.330.19-0.41761.75.13153
HO840003285651950 SexTech 240512.375128358782.846.41.55.90.10.741.190.10-1.59772.13.63153
HO840003230499528 SHELAND 9486 Select 240411.356137331782.835.22.04.50.31.501.760.93-0.40772.84.53152
HO840003236266890 DENOVO 6890 ABS 240512.460113281782.687.94.37.21.71.011.410.420.19761.73.63152
HO840003272622094 PEAK 40337-ET PEAK 240511.266133353782.626.42.38.30.90.230.87-0.52-0.54761.03.33152
HO840003280021278 SSI-SIEMERS 47164 Select 240511.861129323782.666.42.08.10.31.201.440.570.05762.44.73152
HO840003283239732 PEAK 89068-ET PEAK 240512.471129336782.825.5-0.34.20.91.331.410.03-0.19762.34.53152
HO840003284681124 SIMPLE-DREAMS 8498 Select 240512.270105312782.647.83.57.42.20.201.05-0.01-0.81761.52.23152
HO840003271807649 AURORA 1483 Semex 240512.266111296792.685.80.26.80.91.702.150.510.15772.14.23151
HO840003280021232 SIEMERS 47118 Semex 240511.466120318782.755.82.67.00.50.851.531.02-0.41771.92.83151
HO840003280021481 SSI-SIEMERS 47367 Select 240612.465127330782.795.40.46.50.71.011.670.66-0.59761.64.03151
HO840003280021496 SSI-SIEMERS 47382 Select 240612.464131333782.646.52.17.90.21.201.100.33-0.55762.54.83151
HO840003239751784 GenVis 240511.667108286792.834.9-0.26.20.92.212.311.200.21782.24.63150
HO840003252545069 SexTech 240412.768126334792.975.40.86.70.01.781.710.82-0.54771.74.73150
HO840003252545281 SexTech 240512.274119342782.734.8-0.26.4-0.92.082.110.22-1.32772.04.53150
HO840003271791943 GenVis 240410.868124305792.814.70.16.10.51.541.701.120.67782.14.03150
HO840003280021290 SSI-SIEMERS 47176 Select 240511.662112305782.457.33.612.41.20.750.780.79-0.67761.94.13150
HO840003283239686 PEAK 89022-ET PEAK 240513.176122346782.715.92.16.6-0.31.131.030.39-0.53761.93.23150
HO840003285651914 SexTech 240510.878138376782.964.90.54.0-0.41.261.200.24-1.49772.45.83150
HO840003272446710 Zoetis 240512.475139383782.884.7-0.84.6-0.41.131.210.29-1.61772.54.53149
HO840003283145270 Select 240512.169119320782.776.00.57.22.40.761.110.05-0.79762.24.83149
HO840003283437688 SexTech 240511.961121322782.797.84.08.31.70.251.110.35-1.99772.13.23149
HO840003287922309 ABS 7756 ABS 240512.069140364782.855.20.95.51.20.551.01-0.33-1.05762.55.13149
HO840003252545209 SexTech 240511.067129334792.805.10.52.40.81.511.470.39-0.85792.54.33148
HO840003280021057 SSI-SIEMERS 46943 Select 240511.764130349782.776.10.89.40.40.991.300.17-1.26761.93.83148
HO840003283225852 SexTech 240511.669128330782.695.90.58.80.01.071.78-0.37-0.91761.84.23148
HO840003287922382 DENOVO 7829 ABS 240512.671125330782.726.73.16.61.00.690.720.07-0.14761.84.03148
HO840003283239765 PEAK 89101-ET PEAK 240612.860142336782.755.92.07.01.30.860.71-0.22-0.73761.94.23147
HO840003283239787 PEAK 89123-ET PEAK 240612.565122330782.696.10.37.81.41.081.300.05-0.77761.74.63147
HO840003283492449 SSI-DUCKETT 7888 Select 240511.978117341782.814.8-1.24.71.30.991.570.09-0.74762.44.23147
HO840003283239655 PEAK 88991-ET PEAK 240512.588135382782.905.70.77.7-0.60.450.76-0.56-1.32762.24.33146
HO840003283239671 PEAK 89007-ET PEAK 240512.173124332782.695.2-1.56.80.01.331.940.25-0.61772.45.43146
HO840003283437676 SexTech 240512.070130329782.637.21.58.11.10.160.720.07-0.64762.14.83146
HO840003283492517 SSI-DUCKETT 7956 Select 240511.442127284782.576.42.49.81.01.492.000.99-0.46762.24.23146
HO840003287657163 ADAWAY PROACTIVE 3904-ET Semex 240412.271104301782.616.41.68.50.41.761.800.43-0.56762.34.53146
HO840003258243758 DENOVO 7156 ABS 240512.857129314782.718.35.07.21.20.580.840.53-1.04762.05.03145
HO840003258837082 COOKIECUTTER 92202 Semex 240511.663153357792.784.20.75.2-0.21.011.41-0.18-0.15772.65.03145
HO840003272446709 T-SPRUCE 54410 Select 240512.276111302782.725.7-0.18.21.60.981.330.370.64762.24.43145
HO840003282838156 ABS 240411.863145320782.695.53.59.0-0.50.970.910.620.42772.45.13145
HO840003283145307 OCD PROACTIVE 72217-ET Semex 240512.674136342782.814.40.84.7-1.01.701.370.63-0.51762.24.83145
HO840003283225827 SexTech 240512.360126307782.587.22.711.20.80.601.430.01-1.10761.85.03145
HO840003283239779 PEAK 89115-ET PEAK 240612.375133351782.735.60.67.50.00.881.02-0.12-0.89762.24.73145
HO840003284092952 JOLUDI-D MASTERP 2-ET Semex 240512.978153371782.843.3-3.44.7-1.31.751.26-0.57-0.56761.73.63145

High Ranking TPI® Genomic Females –  July 2024

The July genomic run generated 17 new Holstein females over 3229 GTPI and 1299 Net Merit. Three new ones are over 3.00 on udder composite and plus for fertility index. 

Registration NumberNameBirth DateGFISire’s NamePTAPPTAP%PTAFPTAF%Feed % Rel.SCSPLLIVHealth
Trait
Fert. IndexPTATUDCFLCBWCType
Rel.
DCEDSBGTPI
HO840003272861943PEAK 801040-ET 240612.9REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 710.091560.35368782.626.8-0.38.10.71.972.170.210.69762.95.93362
HO840003283068872JOLUDI-D SUNDANCE 6567-ET 240512.4S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 640.141360.37339782.696.51.510.11.22.162.230.19-0.49771.84.93300
HO840003283239759PEAK 89095-ET 240613.0S-S-I PAYLOAD UNDERTONE 860.121390.26394782.836.41.57.10.80.871.14-0.43-1.08772.14.83268
HO840003252545210STGEN HAYWARD 3580-ET 240512.4MATCREST ARC HAYWARD-ET 650.081550.36370782.666.30.38.00.01.161.660.11-1.02771.53.43265
HO840003256965077 240511.9CLEAR-ECHO SSI OR STATON-ET 730.141490.37363782.486.20.17.70.21.171.22-0.27-0.40761.63.83263
HO840003272861931PEAK 801028-ET 240513.2REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 740.081320.24363782.675.6-0.67.80.61.951.870.21-1.33762.24.53262
HO840003286741940PEAK 2940-ET 240512.3REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 750.111560.36400782.835.30.36.4-0.41.481.330.15-1.06762.14.53261
HO840003283239781PEAK 89117-ET 240613.1REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 760.111500.33379782.775.7-0.25.81.01.151.16-0.12-0.86762.35.33256
HO840003284402066 240611.9COOKIECUTTER HANSEL-ET 680.081280.25331782.627.21.910.31.01.191.880.360.06762.34.43251
HO840003267559043COOKIECUTTER PT MIR 3532-ET 240412.0PINE-TREE MIRRORIMAGE-ET 700.101300.28338782.654.9-1.17.31.11.872.270.28-0.53772.34.63250
HO840003272382562 240512.7DELICIOUS DECADE-ET 780.061350.20356782.816.00.47.91.01.521.200.52-0.26772.35.13250
HO840003283145300 240512.3VATLAND HENDEL LOGIC-ET 710.111270.27363782.677.62.58.21.80.831.250.07-1.43762.54.33250
HO840003284401947 240512.8T-SPRUCE FROSTBITE ANDRI-ET 810.021150.08350782.716.3-0.26.22.11.151.550.26-0.51761.93.83247
HO840003252545182STGEN RAD 3552-ET 240512.1OCD FUGLEMAN RADICAL-ET 690.031180.14312782.876.22.85.81.32.252.011.05-0.78762.04.33240
HO840003283599331 240512.7BOMAZ PERTH-ET 770.131310.29346782.895.51.96.5-0.21.651.981.01-0.50761.94.53238
HO840003283239771PEAK 89107-ET 240612.6PEAK ALTITUDE-ET 790.131340.28375772.826.72.98.3-0.51.021.370.52-0.84761.64.23233
HO840003283239767PEAK 89103-ET 240612.5PEAK HIPSTER-ET 680.131110.25306782.548.02.611.11.81.291.520.640.01772.24.53231
HO840003256965064 240512.4S-S-I OVERDO BRANHAM-ET 540.111320.37312782.496.61.710.50.71.752.210.61-0.25762.65.13229
HO840003283239738PEAK 89074-ET 240513.0REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 640.101330.31327782.756.41.38.10.91.801.960.26-0.57762.34.63229
HO840003283492437WILRA S-S-I REAPER 7876-ET 240512.5S-S-I SIEMERS GS REAPER-ET 750.091370.27355782.904.70.09.70.21.881.630.550.08761.75.13229
HO840003283492468S-S-I ICEFYRE 4725 7907-ET 240511.6BLUMENFELD ICEFYRE-ET 690.131470.37350782.725.71.56.70.21.161.380.14-0.23762.13.23227
HO840003283239696PEAK 89032-ET 240512.9PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 700.121100.22295782.618.14.415.21.60.991.260.610.28761.64.03225
HO840003283068882JOLUDI-D SUNDANCE 6577-ET 240612.5S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 640.141380.38322782.695.60.79.50.81.871.78-0.230.53761.54.03223
HO840003283492452WILRA SSI ANDR 4993 7891-ET 240511.8T-SPRUCE FROSTBITE ANDRI-ET 680.081330.26350782.665.91.76.41.70.881.230.51-0.37762.45.03222
HO840003272861928PEAK 801025-ET 240512.2PEAK ALTITUDE-ET 750.121430.32353772.675.11.76.9-0.21.351.50-0.440.29761.83.93221
HO840003283239681PEAK 89017-ET 240513.0PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 770.111210.22333782.657.72.211.50.51.091.010.59-0.41761.54.03221
HO840003283492441S-S-I PROFESSOR 7880-ET 240512.9SIEMERS FROST PROFESSOR-ET 680.111420.34345782.753.8-2.25.00.62.011.910.540.59772.24.43219
HO840003272861945PEAK 801042-ET 240612.9PEAK HIPSTER-ET 670.061300.23349782.687.82.78.51.80.471.110.02-1.12772.24.23218
HO840003283239674PEAK 89010-ET 240512.7REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 760.061370.22362782.616.30.28.20.31.121.11-0.23-0.47762.14.13218
HO840003283239727PEAK 89063-ET 240513.9PEAK AXFORD-ET 710.131050.22287772.787.73.29.12.81.291.430.42-0.02761.43.53216
HO840003284402014 240512.5COOKIECUTTER HANSEL-ET 780.081460.26402782.865.0-0.35.00.01.101.040.32-1.64772.44.23216
HO840003252545176STGEN RAD 3546-ET 240512.3OCD FUGLEMAN RADICAL-ET 820.101170.18354782.785.62.15.0-0.32.011.650.74-1.01762.14.43213
HO840003267559067PINE-TREE 9327 EXCI 3556-ET 240512.7PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 660.151230.33308782.796.72.78.51.81.571.230.880.08772.14.33213
HO840003278827984 231112.2OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 710.101270.25315792.716.82.010.40.81.311.580.49-0.08783.25.13213
HO840003283144682OAKFIELD SHEEPSTER 23592 240312.6OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 650.091310.29329792.766.32.37.11.01.301.691.00-0.62782.75.63213
HO840003283239668PEAK 89004-ET 240513.1PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 710.091190.22331772.756.02.99.00.21.801.551.45-0.47761.65.03213
HO840003279292540Z-HAPPY DOMINANCE 9303-ET 240111.6SDG-PH DELUX DOMINANCE-ET 720.111460.33374792.926.11.45.10.90.880.880.13-1.71771.74.03211
HO840003283239739PEAK 89075-ET 240512.8REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 780.081260.19343782.685.9-0.37.50.51.831.57-0.18-0.26762.55.13211
HO840003284401927 240511.9S-S-I JF SMOKE SIGNAL-ET 810.031300.14361782.795.80.45.00.21.391.390.28-0.69762.24.43211
HO840003286149453AURORA SHEEPSTER 27090 240512.0OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 840.071340.19358802.845.01.06.4-0.41.700.751.23-0.01782.34.63211
HO840003283145310 240512.8PLAIN-KNOLL HCK HOWITZER-ET 770.091270.22354782.696.31.24.70.81.111.250.15-0.73772.03.93208
HO840003283741624COOKIECUTTER SHEPS HOKUM 240311.9OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 750.131260.28346792.735.71.97.6-0.11.701.590.71-0.72773.04.93208
HO840003280021138SIEMERS SHP PARIS 47024 240512.1OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 760.161150.26305792.955.10.87.31.81.801.800.880.50782.04.63207
HO840003284401976 240511.9PLAIN-KNOLL SSI O STADER-ET 880.091230.16360782.824.80.54.4-0.31.621.320.62-0.44762.03.13206
HO840003252545178STGEN RAD 3548-ET 240512.2OCD FUGLEMAN RADICAL-ET 630.101090.23293782.708.03.56.22.51.561.700.56-1.04762.25.23205
HO840003272382561 240512.0WINSTAR CONWAY CUMULUS-ET 740.101200.22325792.737.02.99.21.80.640.990.46-1.18781.74.13205
HO840003272861932PEAK 801029-ET 240512.1PEAK ALTITUDE-ET 790.151310.30363772.755.21.66.80.80.851.30-0.24-1.15761.64.53205
HO840003283145309 240513.2S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 600.101340.33325782.706.82.47.91.31.291.310.380.22772.23.73205
HO840003285242439 240511.5T-SPRUCE PHOENIX 2176-ET 670.111260.28323792.846.61.66.71.01.541.820.590.26783.03.73205
HO840003280699633JC-KOW M OWEN 40273-ET 240512.3LADYS-MANOR SMOKE OWEN-ET 630.121330.34325792.636.52.58.31.30.951.190.51-0.50771.94.23204
HO840003274830800PEN-COL LOCKSTEP 1278-ET 240512.6PEAK LOCKSTEP-ET 680.111460.35374782.736.13.38.70.70.200.590.17-1.43761.13.63203
HO840003283145263 240512.6T-SPRUCE FROSTBITE OLWEN-ET 710.061340.23362782.826.11.17.81.20.941.170.20-0.91762.05.13201
HO840003283239636PEAK 88972-ET 240512.9PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 670.141080.26284782.737.43.911.02.30.981.400.790.17761.33.73199
HO840003283239723PEAK 89059-ET 240513.4PEAK HIPSTER-ET 840.061280.16361782.646.0-1.44.80.11.161.41-0.09-0.04772.84.13199
HO840003283239734PEAK 89070-ET 240512.5REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 770.081210.19346782.727.21.46.71.71.081.07-0.36-0.77762.55.13199
HO840003265835828AOD SHEEPSTER 8857-ET 240312.2OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 840.071460.23378792.865.30.87.5-1.21.370.890.280.32782.85.03198
HO840003272861944PEAK 801041-ET 240612.3REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 660.101310.29336782.657.11.29.81.80.711.26-0.77-0.72761.83.63198
HO840003279292553Z-HAPPY HUHON 9316-ET 240212.4WELCOME MNSHN HUHON-ET 750.091240.22340792.536.90.18.30.01.451.73-0.58-0.84782.24.33196
HO840003284402025 240512.0COOKIECUTTER HANSEL-ET 690.111390.31369782.745.30.66.10.60.541.510.21-1.44761.83.73194
HO840003287655577DARITA TAMBORINE PULSE-ET 240513.2LADYS-MANOR O TAMBORINE-ET 680.121170.26309782.786.31.78.81.81.161.540.650.20771.53.63194
HO840003272861948PEAK 801045-ET 240613.7REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 750.041270.16346782.785.6-1.24.70.61.761.970.06-0.52762.85.73193
HO840003287568375PEN-COL 1111 S 1250-ET 240411.9OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 820.071420.23376782.865.0-0.27.1-0.61.361.000.32-0.41772.74.83193
HO840003283239631PEAK 88967-ET 240512.9PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 730.111290.27327782.706.51.310.30.11.201.560.23-0.14761.85.33192
HO840003283492481BEYOND HANSEL 7920-ET 240512.6COOKIECUTTER HANSEL-ET 660.081420.31351782.665.5-1.46.90.01.521.700.12-1.16761.95.03191
HO840003269941096MISTY-MOOR MP PIPCORN 240312.2PEAK MASTERPIECE-ET 460.121140.36257782.457.92.213.11.61.942.220.870.16762.34.83190
HO840003283239694PEAK 89030-ET 240512.9PLAIN-KNOLL ALTAMACARIO-ET 830.101210.18336782.875.52.36.30.71.411.140.40-0.14762.74.63190
HO840003288495721 240512.5PLAIN-KNOLL HCK HOWITZER-ET 780.091290.22375792.647.22.87.9-0.30.641.040.07-1.49772.95.03189
HO840003272861955PEAK 801052-ET 240612.7REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 680.071460.30366782.794.9-0.57.40.90.851.33-0.40-0.96762.34.13188
HO840003275361889PEAK 10357-ET 240512.0PLAIN-KNOLL ALTAMACARIO-ET 750.111270.26339782.726.83.49.10.70.760.830.15-0.25761.84.23188
HO840003252545185STGEN OUTREACH 3555-ET 240512.4STGEN OUTREACH-ET 640.081290.27318792.885.60.16.91.21.991.630.93-0.54782.45.33187
HO840003278709264BERRYRIDGE CRIMSON 6356-ET 240512.2T-SPRUCE F BITE CRIMSON-ET 800.051300.17359782.766.30.78.5-0.31.351.18-0.13-0.63762.34.43187
HO840003283239789PEAK 89125-ET 240613.1REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 860.091270.18380782.735.60.17.4-0.71.221.44-0.26-1.63762.44.93187
HO840003283492455S-S-I REAPER 4957 7894-ET 240512.4S-S-I SIEMERS GS REAPER-ET 790.101130.18324782.725.3-1.57.20.02.032.040.66-0.45761.84.03186
HO840003283135529 240412.4S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 570.111140.28286782.707.51.97.72.11.711.870.180.29761.82.93185
HO840003272861934PEAK 801031-ET 240512.6PEAK ALTITUDE-ET 740.121340.29359772.635.91.38.6-0.10.651.53-0.61-0.38761.93.73183
HO840003283068881JOLUDI-D TIM 6576 240612.1T-SPRUCE CONWAY TIM-ET 680.131410.36369792.924.40.12.8-0.61.731.981.26-1.47792.95.93182
HO840003256965071 240512.4CLEAR-ECHO SSI OR STATON-ET 810.081040.11312782.586.6-0.17.81.31.621.59-0.30-0.30761.64.93181
HO840003283239670PEAK 89006-ET 240512.8PEAK ALTACATAPULT-ET 740.121350.30343782.756.62.65.50.70.610.850.00-0.90761.54.23178
HO840003272622063PEAK 40306-ET 240312.4COOKIECUTTER PEAK ALTAHU-ET 720.121340.31337782.744.90.36.00.51.611.020.640.19762.54.83177
HO840003272861950PEAK 801047-ET 240612.9PEAK AXFORD-ET 750.121320.28349782.785.5-0.86.81.00.931.150.08-0.43761.74.33177
HO840003283182089 240312.5OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 690.081250.23317792.827.94.712.70.31.040.880.76-0.10772.35.03176
HO840003284401944 240512.2CLEAR-ECHO RIX RIMBOT-ET 710.041210.16330782.537.00.811.8-0.71.491.570.35-0.41762.34.33176
HO840003272382489 240512.2PENN-ENGLAND CHEW-P-ET 660.141280.34324792.635.82.29.6-0.11.231.440.67-0.48771.33.63175
HO840003286149477AURORA SHEEPSTER 27114-TW 240511.9OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 790.091300.22335802.924.60.17.1-0.92.231.540.830.42792.44.53175
HO840003280666984 240512.9LADYS-MANOR O TAMBORINE-ET 680.121230.28328792.814.91.26.30.01.912.070.71-0.50782.04.43173
HO840003283239741PEAK 89077-ET 240511.9PEAK HIPSTER-ET 760.101270.24315782.716.10.06.91.01.171.130.140.96772.24.63173
HO840003284402075 240611.7S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 560.071080.21279782.577.72.912.21.81.431.850.35-0.50761.64.23173
HO840003272407106HILMAR S SIGNAL 22964-ET 240512.9S-S-I JF SMOKE SIGNAL-ET 690.091430.31354782.595.7-0.89.3-0.81.051.320.24-0.26762.44.33172
HO840003267436586 240511.9OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 660.131230.30328782.666.62.311.10.01.261.520.78-0.66772.65.03171
HO840003283068861JOLUDI-D SHEEPSTER 6556-ET 240512.3OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 730.121330.30344782.864.3-0.88.0-0.82.311.670.82-0.19772.75.33171
HO840003283182014 240212.0OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 730.111400.30348792.814.1-0.17.4-1.01.761.511.07-0.19773.05.63170
HO840003286878759PENN-ENGLAND HELGA 21456-ET 240512.4T-SPRUCE FROSTBITE ANDRI-ET 700.091190.22301782.795.92.45.81.81.421.140.290.75761.83.63170
HO840003272861936PEAK 801033-ET 240513.4REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 660.051290.22326782.715.7-1.16.40.21.792.000.27-0.16762.44.73169
HO840003280666981 240513.0LADYS-MANOR O TAMBORINE-ET 750.061220.17338792.785.40.76.40.01.731.360.57-0.23781.83.73168
HO840003283182011 240112.7OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 680.101380.31329792.795.91.69.50.60.990.780.610.56772.44.43168
HO840003284402021 240512.4COOKIECUTTER HANSEL-ET 740.101160.20356782.816.60.36.42.00.521.41-0.45-1.65762.03.33168
HO840003288495726 240512.7S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 690.051040.12290782.677.02.09.60.32.082.030.380.97771.73.33168
HO840003278136547OCD ROX RAE 7444-ET 240512.6TERRA-LINDA PARF ROX-ET 780.051190.13327802.865.10.95.8-1.12.371.761.30-0.52792.04.83167
HO840003283741827COOKIECUTTER PERTH HOMEITH 240512.0BOMAZ PERTH-ET 740.151230.29328782.634.70.45.6-0.31.481.930.71-0.87762.25.03167
HO840003272622096PEAK 40339-ET 240612.9REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 850.021120.05369782.687.10.56.80.51.111.12-0.86-1.94762.14.33165
HO840003286149448AURORA SUNDANCE 27085-ET 240511.9S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 640.091200.25309782.665.92.08.81.01.451.82-0.08-0.24771.64.63165
HO840003281992087TTM HTWLS 2963-ET 240512.0AOT HOTWHEELS-ET 700.141380.35356782.745.82.28.7-0.70.841.450.24-0.50771.75.43164
HO840003283068864JOLUDI-D PERTH 6559-ET 240512.9BOMAZ PERTH-ET 580.141370.41321782.735.11.57.10.81.181.630.32-0.85761.73.73164
HO840003286878753PENN-ENGLAND BARB 21450 240512.2T-SPRUCE PHOENIX 2176-ET 520.121070.30270792.806.31.38.31.82.062.601.08-0.25781.93.53164
HO840003252545133STGEN DUDE 3503-ET 240512.3MELARRY CONWAY DUDE-ET 750.121330.28353792.894.3-0.45.4-0.61.901.490.54-0.70781.93.83163
HO840003267559071PINE-TREE 9766 BANZ 3560-ET 240512.0PINE-TREE BANZAI-ET 710.041400.22347792.875.3-0.66.80.51.140.950.44-0.25771.54.33163
HO840003283239635PEAK 88971-ET 240512.7PEAK ALTITUDE-ET 750.101450.30390772.745.82.38.4-1.00.300.82-0.30-1.69761.33.43163
HO840003283239644PEAK 88980-ET 240512.4REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 620.061240.23319782.656.82.38.81.41.241.10-0.10-0.45762.23.83162
HO840003283492466S-S-I ICEFYRE 5160 7905-ET 240512.4BLUMENFELD ICEFYRE-ET 640.091170.24329782.708.53.08.32.10.380.860.44-1.26762.24.73162
HO840003283239650PEAK 88986-ET 240512.6REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 630.101330.31337782.735.40.97.61.21.221.33-0.19-0.78762.14.63160
HO840003283599314 240512.4S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 740.101030.16279782.667.02.311.00.81.741.800.140.72762.75.03160
HO840003288495724 240512.0S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 570.041090.18296782.627.82.59.61.21.741.810.50-0.16771.64.83159
HO840003270396727LARS-ACRES STATON 30412-ET 240512.9CLEAR-ECHO SSI OR STATON-ET 620.071160.21302782.645.61.18.01.11.851.710.52-0.15761.74.53158
HO840003270396759 240512.4T-SPRUCE PHOENIX 2176-ET 680.081290.25316782.765.71.16.90.91.031.330.270.42772.13.53158
HO840003283599330 240512.1BOMAZ PERTH-ET 620.111320.32314782.794.70.98.2-0.21.621.990.86-0.24761.74.13158
HO840003256965056 240511.6T-SPRUCE FROSTBITE ANDRI-ET 770.081120.15326782.716.82.77.21.00.871.100.03-0.48761.93.73157
HO840003282329895 240512.9LADYS-MANOR O TAMBORINE-ET 780.07970.09312782.607.4-0.48.22.10.871.120.26-0.86771.23.43157
HO840003283068873JOLUDI-D CASTING 6568-ET 240512.6CLAYNOOK CASTING 740.091370.27341782.834.00.07.9-0.51.411.600.31-0.44762.44.83157
HO840003270396765 240512.3OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 630.121100.26291782.667.01.812.90.81.721.540.760.07772.24.43156
HO840003283068845JOLUDI-D MASTERP 6540-ET 240512.1PEAK MASTERPIECE-ET 710.121490.35358782.924.2-1.64.70.61.151.13-0.27-0.40761.54.53156
HO840003283145233 240412.3T-SPRUCE PHOENIX 2176-ET 900.081190.12327782.944.3-1.14.7-1.62.092.001.120.70773.14.33156
HO840003286741929PEAK 2929-ET 240512.3PEAK ALTITUDE-ET 710.051230.17331782.656.82.97.40.90.591.10-0.48-0.86761.33.43156
HO840003283239769PEAK 89105-ET 240612.7REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 630.111330.33337782.645.91.55.91.40.871.08-0.27-0.78762.44.33155
HO840003288495727 240512.9S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 650.081130.21303782.697.23.28.21.21.101.590.07-0.10771.24.03155
HO840003283492450WILRA S-S-I REAPER 7889-ET 240512.0S-S-I SIEMERS GS REAPER-ET 670.091250.25343782.744.5-1.58.3-0.31.592.010.86-1.44761.54.13154
HO840003285242436 240511.9T-SPRUCE PHOENIX 2176-ET 630.111300.32309792.835.30.53.21.41.471.660.240.33782.93.33154
HO840003285242486 240512.9OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 870.071400.20384793.033.9-1.84.9-0.21.150.600.63-0.21773.04.63154
HO840003280699632JC-KOW M OWEN 40272-ET 240512.5LADYS-MANOR SMOKE OWEN-ET 820.101390.25351792.814.41.05.3-1.11.210.770.610.28771.73.83153
HO840003284402018 240512.1S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 730.031370.19369782.795.30.52.5-0.51.201.66-0.36-1.20762.14.33153
HO840003270396720LARS-ACRES CRIMSON 30405-ET 240512.1T-SPRUCE F BITE CRIMSON-ET 680.051130.16311782.546.81.38.1-0.11.301.640.55-0.78761.42.83151
HO840003272382533 240510.6PENN-ENGLAND CHEW-P-ET 570.101320.34317792.746.13.16.0-0.71.652.060.97-1.25782.25.03151
HO840003283145262 240512.5T-SPRUCE FROSTBITE ANDRI-ET 730.021110.10302782.786.11.07.01.51.221.350.620.31762.43.93151
HO840003283145280 240512.2T-SPRUCE FROSTBITE ANDRI-ET 740.071180.17332782.765.71.14.40.71.281.170.70-0.45762.23.73151
HO840003270396700 240511.0OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 710.071100.16315792.876.53.18.41.11.441.101.17-0.21782.55.13150
HO840003272407063TRIFECTA H DISRPTR 22921-ET 240412.1PROGENESIS DISRUPTOR 780.051270.16355782.794.60.05.5-0.61.501.310.35-1.21761.83.43149
HO840003283239658PEAK 88994-ET 240513.2PEAK EXCITEMENT-ET 680.121200.27322772.775.51.38.0-0.41.841.601.49-0.29761.95.73149
HO840003284402016 240511.8MR T-SPRUCE FRAZZ LIONEL-ET 890.061360.16379812.963.8-0.7-0.1-0.71.021.510.03-0.65812.35.03149
HO840003284681126 240512.5PROGENESIS DISRUPTOR 760.071180.17348782.756.00.66.5-0.61.511.600.20-0.97761.63.43149
HO840003256965050SSI-HOMESTEAD 1680 240512.7MATCREST FRSBITE SUNDOWN-ET 700.041220.17344782.785.90.28.70.51.061.490.18-0.98761.84.03148
HO840003283404843RUANN TAMBOR MISSY-40431-ET 240312.9LADYS-MANOR O TAMBORINE-ET 550.091310.33308792.794.61.77.20.12.241.870.950.20782.64.53148
HO840003283599283 240412.4SIEMERS WH PYRO 36756-ET 780.081150.16353792.865.90.16.00.50.981.390.70-1.53771.84.53147
HO840003284401963 240511.8S-S-I SIEMERS GS REAPER-ET 710.151380.36346782.853.8-0.97.8-0.81.641.520.630.03761.84.23146
HO840003283144786OCD SHEEPSTER 23696-TW 240411.8OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 680.121260.29336802.845.02.09.61.00.701.130.79-0.34792.54.73145
HO840003283239679PEAK 89015-ET 240512.4REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 650.131370.36336782.715.60.67.10.00.861.620.13-0.97762.44.73145
HO840003286149442AURORA SHEEPSTER 27079-ET 240512.6OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 690.091250.24316792.895.43.05.70.01.601.480.94-0.17772.25.03144
HO840003251642928PINE-TREE HJS TAMB 1902-ET 240413.0LADYS-MANOR O TAMBORINE-ET 600.111090.26295792.796.74.16.81.91.101.650.69-0.45782.04.23143
HO840003267559066PINE-TREE 743 SHADO 3555-ET 240512.3PINE-TREE SHADOW-ET 770.151070.22314782.756.21.17.50.41.511.151.04-0.21772.43.53143
HO840003267672995ADAWAY SHEEPSTER 3867-ET 240312.2OCD TROOPER SHEEPSTER-ET 820.071400.21377793.074.6-0.52.8-0.31.220.740.88-0.22772.85.43143
HO840003272861937PEAK 801034-ET 240513.9PEAK AXFORD-ET 790.101150.19316782.795.31.28.9-0.51.631.480.660.32761.64.43143
HO840003283239755PEAK 89091-ET 240613.2REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 660.071200.21321782.656.70.211.01.20.901.24-0.34-0.84761.73.33143
HO840003283492434S-S-I PROFESSOR 7873-ET 240512.9SIEMERS FROST PROFESSOR-ET 580.121250.34322782.606.60.27.90.51.171.870.53-1.01762.35.43143
HO840003288495722 240512.6PLAIN-KNOLL HCK HOWITZER-ET 670.08930.13302792.568.43.610.20.71.302.010.24-0.97772.64.63143
HO840003267436580 240511.9CLEAR-ECHO RIX RIMBOT-ET 580.051120.20292782.636.62.310.60.51.841.780.39-0.31761.63.13142
HO840003283144888OCD SUNDANCE 23798 240511.9S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 680.081040.17290782.716.62.19.00.42.052.24-0.130.23771.54.83142
HO840003283239685PEAK 89021-ET 240512.7PEAK ALTACATAPULT-ET 790.041110.10326782.776.51.76.30.60.951.320.07-1.07761.13.93142
HO840003283239728PEAK 89064-ET 240513.5PEAK HIPSTER-ET 710.141030.22268782.716.00.98.21.71.821.460.521.02761.74.13141
HO840003283239788PEAK 89124-ET 240613.2REGAN-DANHOF CATAPULT-ET 680.081100.18314782.686.40.97.01.71.081.66-0.47-0.96761.83.43141
HO840003283599335 240512.7BOMAZ PERTH-ET 590.171200.38289782.734.71.66.71.11.641.950.570.64761.43.83141
HO840003286149461AURORA EASTON 27098 240513.0PINE-TREE EASTON-ET 510.071250.30306792.736.31.88.90.91.561.780.44-0.65781.33.73141
HO840003286151889 240512.0T-SPRUCE FROSTBITE ANDRI-ET 550.101120.27295782.807.12.58.72.70.631.560.75-0.90761.93.93141
HO840003287871418OCD 24021 240613.1CLEAR-ECHO SSI OR STATON-ET 600.061110.20284782.656.70.38.91.61.541.870.22-0.18761.54.33141
HO840003283145226OCD 72136 240412.5T-SPRUCE PHOENIX 2176-ET 750.061120.14316782.874.6-0.64.20.91.721.720.97-0.44773.24.13140
HO840003283599324 240512.4OCD SENSATIONAL MENTOR-ET 750.111130.20315782.775.20.76.2-0.21.831.910.38-0.26762.14.03140
HO840003283492467S-S-I ANDRI 4714 7906-ET 240512.4T-SPRUCE FROSTBITE ANDRI-ET 740.091010.15286782.636.71.09.32.30.890.730.600.65761.73.23139
HO840003284401989 240512.2S-S-I SIEMERS GS REAPER-ET 550.111240.33298782.635.32.48.71.41.461.350.42-0.46761.84.53138
HO840003281180699HILLTOP-MJD HYPNOTIC 15821 240512.0COOKIECUTTER HYPNOTIC-ET 590.061000.16276792.597.72.910.51.51.241.840.65-0.86781.84.33137
HO840003284145237WEBB-VUE SUNDANCE 11929-ET 240512.1S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 620.101070.23293782.747.13.98.21.31.271.540.44-0.37771.43.33137
HO840003286741935PEAK 2935-ET 240512.3KINGS-RANSOM DROPBOX-ET 530.141120.34275782.674.40.37.10.23.042.451.471.02771.84.93137
HO840003283145301 240511.6S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 640.101070.22288782.707.13.46.61.81.331.530.080.05762.04.73136
HO840003272861933PEAK 801030-ET 240512.4PEAK ALTITUDE-ET 720.101380.29363772.695.30.06.3-0.71.071.31-0.32-0.94762.25.13135
HO840003283239777PEAK 89113-ET 240613.7PEAK AXFORD-ET 730.111340.29340782.836.42.36.30.60.280.690.31-0.51762.24.83135
HO840003283492471WILRA S-S-I STATON 7910-ET 240512.6CLEAR-ECHO SSI OR STATON-ET 700.051040.13293782.836.32.16.41.61.411.640.39-0.56761.74.13134
HO840003284681131 240512.7S-S-I EARLYBIRD SUNDANCE-ET 750.05910.06298782.747.53.17.92.21.231.120.02-0.73771.63.93134
HO840003264167555COSTA-VIEW THORSON 88928 231112.1STGEN COWEN THORSON-ET 640.091230.26306792.925.2-0.24.21.01.531.840.92-0.37782.14.23133
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Evolution of Selection Indices in US Dairy: An In-depth Study of Traits, Standardization and Impact on Genetic Diversity

Explore the evolution of selection indices in dairy farming, their impact on genetic diversity, and how they cater to unique farming needs. Are there too many indices? Find out here.

If you’ve ever wondered how selection indices evolved over time, then you’re in for a treat. Once regarded as just another ticker tape in the realms of dairy farming, selection indices have morphed into a more nuanced system underpinned by advances in data analytics. It’s a constellation of traits, each bearing its own weight, culminating in a nuanced system we see today. But before we delve deeper, let’s start at the beginning. 

“The selection index journey began with the USDA’s Predicted Difference Dollars index which was based only on milk and fat production. The shift over time has been influenced by emerging knowledge on the biology of the cow, innovation in data collection and the ever-evolving dairy economics.”

Now, we see indices that bear the weight of multiple physical and economic traits. Intriguingly, with every leap in scientific understanding and data analytics, the focus expanded from just production to fitness and conformation traits as well. Ready to know how it evolved and transformed over the years? Let’s dive in!

What Traits are in the Index? 

So, what really goes into these selection indices? Let’s lay it all out. You’ll notice that over time, the level of emphasis on each trait has seen dynamic shifts with each index revision. What’s interesting is, there’s been a notable quickening in the rate of new traits making their way into the index. This can be attributed to shifts in dairy economics, a deeper grasp of bovine biology, and the enhanced ease of data gathering and transmission. 

Travel back in time to 1971 when the USDA released the Predicted Difference Dollars index. This was the first of its kind and primarily revolved around milk and fat production (Norman and Dickinson, 1971). While other traits were considered economically significant back then, milk and fat were the stars of the show due to the ample phenotypic data available. 

Fast forward to 1976, and things begin to spice up. Protein yield was incorporated into the Predicted Difference Dollars index, birthing the Milk-Fat-Protein Dollars index (Norman et al., 1979). Later on, in 1984, an exciting new index was introduced focusing on cheese yield (Norman, 1986).

It all fundamentally changed in 1994 when productive life and Somatic Cell Score (SCS) found a place alongside yield traits, marking the first rendition of the Lifetime Net Merit index (VanRaden and Wiggans, 1995). Here’s where it gets ultra-interesting. The amalgamation of fitness, conformation, and production traits made NM$ stand out from its contemporaries.

Meanwhile, Scandinavian countries had already begun recorded health and fertility data in the 1960s, computing genetic evaluations for these traits in the 1970s (Philipsson and Lindhé, 2003). They discovered that selection objectives encompassing traits with low heritabilities could lead to significant improvements in cow health and fertility. Leitch (1994) examined 19 modern selection indices and found that merely two – Danish S-Index and US NM$ included mastitis resistance, and only one incorporated fertility (Danish S-Index) and productive life (US NM$). 

In a revealing review based on an independent survey, Philipsson et al., 1994 identified several other countries’ indices (Finland, Norway, Slovenia, and Sweden) that included fitness traits as well. This trend took off, and a decade later, each of the 17 indices reviewed encompassed at least one fitness trait (Miglior et al., 2005).

Today, indices are being progressively packed with more fitness traits (Cole and VanRaden, 2018), to the point that it’s considered unusual if an index fails to include such traits. With this shift in focus and the continued development of these indices, one thing is clear – the understanding and evaluation of overall dairy cow merit is moving towards a more holistic paradigm.

There is No Universal Standard 

While it may be tempting to define a single, universal total merit index, the reality is that this is not attainable. The reason being is that every farmer operates in a unique economic and environmental context from their neighboring farms. This concept was first proposed by Gjedrem in 1972, who theorized that every farm should actually be using its own customized selection index that is tailored to its specific financial situation and business objectives. 

In practice, farms with overlapping operating and financial characteristics can potentially use the same index with minimal efficiency loss. However, there are challenges in assigning direct economic values to some traits, most notably conformation traits. Breeders’ goals vary considerably which directly impacts their breeding programs. For instance, a commercial dairy that primarily earns its income from the sale of milk solids will have differing income streams and expenses compared to a seedstock breeder who also sells embryos and premium germplasm. Hence, using different indices may be beneficial. 

Specifically, the Lifetime Net Merit (LNM) was explicitly developed for use by commercial dairy farmers (VanRaden, 2004), whereas the Holstein Association USA’s Total Performance Index is aimed at registered cattle breeders who often sell both genetics and milk. The need for more than one index stems from the fact that farmers sell their products to varying markets (VanRaden, 2000), and they have personal preferences (Martin-Collado et al., 2015), as well as different strategies for maximizing profits (Berry et al., 2019).

Recognizing these variations, the CDCB currently publishes four separate indices (Lifetime Net Merit, Fluid Merit, Cheese Merit, and Grazing Merit) to offer farmers options that best suit their needs. This approach of providing multiple indices to farmers isn’t unique to the United States. For instance, when the Australian Dairy Herd Improvement Scheme (now DataGene) revised the Australian Profit Ranking index in 2016, it was replaced with three new indices – Balanced Performance Index, Health Weighted Index, and Type Weighted Index (Byrne et al., 2016). These indices offer their farmers the ability to focus on trait groups that align with their priorities and are sound from a technical standpoint.

Are There Too Many Indices Already? 

The recent years have witnessed the emergence of numerous new selection indices that are being aggressively marketed to commercial dairy farmers. This is different from the norm observed with the Net Merit Dollars (NM$) and indices released by noteworthy organizations such as the Purebred Dairy Cattle Association (PDCA). Many of these novel indices are being promoted by breeding companies as a strategy to differentiate their products. 

Table 2 provides a list of a few selection indices currently available to American dairy farmers. However, this list is not exhaustive, as some organizations prefer to keep their indices confidential. These indices have been developed by different agencies such as the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), PDCA – particularly by the American Jersey Cattle Association, and commercial establishments like Zoetis. 

Despite the variations, there’s a remarkable similarity among most indices, with a bidirectional focus on productivity (a key source of income for most farms) and fitness traits (often directly linked to costs). However, making direct comparisons is a challenge due to availability restrictions, as some indices are only accessible for bulls promoted by the index publisher. 

Differences between indices are typically attributed to the inclusion of unique sets of traits, or the differential priority given to these traits in the index. Some companies even opt for proprietary evaluations to differentiate their offerings from their competitors. Correlations among these indices are generally very strong, resulting in minimal reranking of bulls when switching from one index to another. Nevertheless, many farmers may struggle to clearly describe the differences between each index, thereby creating room for confusion. Furthermore, there are concerns that marketers might exaggerate the significance of differences between the indices.  Table 2: Some selection indices currently offered to US dairy farmers  

Note: The correspondence between the indices is often quite remarkable, revealed by the work of T. J. Lawlor Jr., from the Holstein Association USA (personal communication), and this minimal reranking of bulls when transitioning from one index to another.

Trait BS PPR (2017) AY CPI (2019) GU PTI (2020) JE JPI (2020) HO ICC$ (2020) JE ICC$ (2020) HO TPI (2020) USDA NM$ (2018)
Milk 5 −1
Fat 28 25 25 19 14 22 19 27
Protein 34 35 25 27 12 22 19 17
PL 6 6 5 6 12 5 12
SCS −4 −4.5 −4 −4 −4 −4
UC 10 10 7 5 11 7
FLC 10 6 3
BWC −5
DPR 12 6 15 9 8 12 9.1 7
SCE −2
DCE −1 −0.5
SSB −1  
DSB −1 −1.5  
CA$ 5
HCR 2 5 6 1.3 1
CCR 3.5 3 1.3 2
LIV 4 3 3 2 5 3 7
HLTH 4.6 4 2 2
MO 6  
TYPE 25 19.4 8  
UDEP 5  
STR 3  
STAT 3  
DENS −3  
FEED 16 8  
POLL 1  
HAPL <1 1  
LOCO 6  
HOOF 1  
BCS 1  
MAST 1 4  
SPD 1  
TEMP <1  
CALF 4  
EFC 1 1.3  

1 Due to rounding, columns will sometimes sum to a value slightly smaller or larger than 100. BS PPR = Brown Swiss Progressive Performance Ranking (); AY CPI = Cow Performance Index (); GU PTI = Performance and Type Index (); JE JPI = Jersey Performance Index (); HO ICC$ = Ideal Commercial Cows for Holsteins (); JE ICC$ = Ideal Commercial Cows for Jerseys (Genex, 2020a,b); HO TPI = Total Performance Index (); USDA NM$ = Net Merit Dollars ().2 PL = productive life; UC = udder composite (varies by breed and index); FLC = feet and legs composite; BWC = body weight composite; DPR = daughter pregnancy rate; SCE = sire (direct) calving ease; DCE = daughter (maternal) calving ease; CA$ = calving ability dollars; HCR = heifer conception rate; CCR = cow conception rate; LIV = cow livability; HLTH = health traits (varies by breed and index); MO = mobility (Brown Swiss); TYPE = type (conformation) composite (varies by breed); UDEP = udder depth; STR = strength; STAT = stature; DENS = milk density; FEED = feed intake/feed cost (varies by breed and index); SSB = sire (direct) stillbirth; DSB = daughter (maternal) stillbirth; POLL = polled status; HAPL = haplotypes affecting fertility; LOCO = locomotion; HOOF = hoof health; MAST = clinical mastitis; SPD = milking speed; TEMP = milking temperament; CALF = calf survivability; EFC = early first calving (age at first calving).

Are Selection Indices Responsible for Reducing Diversity in Some Breeds? 

At first glance, you’d be forgiven for suggesting that the continued decrease in genetic diversity, particularly in US Holsteins (e.g., Maltecca et al., 2020) could be attributed to breeders doggedly pursuing high-index animals. However, the reality is not so straightforward. The escalation in inbreeding rates are, in fact, more likely sparked by improvements in selection intensity, largely thanks to advances in genomic technology (García-Ruiz et al., 2016). 

The rapid cycling of generations, paired with significant gains achieved in each, has led seedstock producers to place heavy focus on the lines that have consistently produced successful bull families. With limited resources available for the identification of elite animals, the threat of losing market share to rivals is a far more potent concern now than in the days of traditional progeny testing programs. This is because of the rapidly accruing genetic gains. As such, the expected decline in the rate of inbreeding under genomic selection, as anticipated by Daetwyler et al., 2007, has not come to pass. Simply put, no major AI company is prepared to risk sourcing largely from outcross families. 

Should there be a market for outcross bulls, the collected phenotypes would primarily come from daughters of popular families, leading to a drop in prediction accuracies for the outcross animals. However, looking at the long-term picture, the benefits of diversifying the genetic base could well justify a bit of short-term inaccuracy. You could compare this situation to the balancing act in optimal contribution theory, where alterations in inbreeding are offset by rates of genetic improvement (Clark et al., 2013). 

It’s also feasible that the surging number of indices could encourage the emerging development of more distinct Holstein strains. This would increase inbreeding within individual strains but would enhance diversity overall when the strains are crossed. Strategies like this echo those proposed for nucleus herd programs (e.g., Meuwissen, 1998), common features in the swine and poultry sectors. In fact, certain breeding companies offer mating schemes predicated on assigning young sires to genetic lines within the breed (e.g., Select Sires Inc, 2020). The specifics of how bulls are assigned to lines, however, remain undisclosed. 

The Bottom Line

In the final analysis, we’ve seen how selection indices have evolved over time, progressively expanding to encompass a wider array of traits reflecting economic, health, and fitness factors. This holistically reflects the varying needs and goals of individual farmers, set in their unique farm environments and economic situations. While there’s been an exponential increase in selection indices, each serves a distinct purpose and is aimed at providing the best possible outcomes for different farming models. Even though multiple indices could induce a level of complexity and confusion among farmers, their fundamental similarity lies in striking a balance between productivity and fitness traits. 

One common criticism regarding indices, increased inbreeding resulting in reduced genetic diversity, is not solely tied to the selection indices. Advanced or genomic technologies have accelerated this trend more than the indices themselves. It is paramount that the value of broadening the genetic base is considered, possibly at the expense of some short-term gains. The potential for diversity may also lie in the development of various strains within breeds due to the multiple indices available. 

The selection index is a potent tool that empowers farmers to make informed decisions that align with their individual operational context, ultimately working towards the shared goal of maximizing productivity and profitability. Considering the nuances of the indices and striving towards an understanding that serves their unique needs can make a crucial difference to their farming success. As developments and research continue within this field, the hope is for the creation and application of even more comprehensive and farmer-oriented indices in the future.

Summary: Selection indices have evolved over time, starting with the USDA’s Predicted Difference Dollars index in 1971. They have expanded to include physical and economic traits, fitness, and conformation traits. The Lifetime Net Merit index was introduced in 1994, which combined fitness, conformation, and production traits. Scandinavian countries discovered that selection objectives encompassing traits with low heritabilities could lead to significant improvements in cow health and fertility. In 1994, several other countries’ indices (Finland, Norway, Slovenia, and Sweden) also included fitness traits, leading to the development of the Lifetime Net Merit index. Today, indices are increasingly packed with more fitness traits, making it unusual if an index fails to include such traits. This shift in focus and continued development of these indices make the understanding and evaluation of overall dairy cow merit moving towards a more holistic paradigm. There is no universal total merit index, as every farmer operates in a unique economic and environmental context. The concept of using a customized selection index tailored to its specific financial situation and business objectives was first proposed by Gjedrem in 1972. The CDCB currently publishes four separate indices (Lifetime Net Merit, Fluid Merit, Cheese Merit, and Grazing Merit) to offer farmers options that best suit their needs. The emergence of numerous new selection indices has led to an aggressive marketing strategy for commercial dairy farmers, different from the norm observed with Net Merit Dollars (NM$) and indices released by organizations like the Purebred Dairy Cattle Association (PDCA).

Reducing Methane Emissions via Genetic Selection in Cattle

Discover how genetic selection in dairy cattle can revolutionize farming and combat climate change by significantly reducing methane emissions. Will you join the change?

It’s undeniable; the dairy industry is under immense pressure to reduce its environmental impact. One of most the significant culprits? Methane emissions. This potent greenhouse gas is drawing increasing attention as we grapple with the realities of climate change. Amidst growing calls for sustainable development, innovative strategies are stepping into the spotlight. One such strategy is genetic selection in dairy cattle, an unconventional yet promising approach. In this article, we will explore how this technique can help curtail methane outputs from dairy cattle and introduce more sustainable farming practices. 

Climate change, sparked by an upsurge in greenhouse gases (GHGs) in our atmosphere, has become a paramount global concern. Why has one specific GHG – methane (CH4) – garnered attention more than others? And how can genetic strategies in our cattle help mitigate these emissions? Stick around, as we delve into these pressing questions and more.

Understanding Methane Emissions in Dairy Farming

Imagine if you could reduce the amount of methane released by cows simply by choosing the right genetics. Here’s how it works: Dairy cows, like all ruminants, naturally produce methane as they digest food. This methane production is a byproduct of enteric fermentation, a fascinating biological process that involves the fermentation of plant material by a rich community of microbes inside the animal’s stomach. Now, methane, as you may know, is a mighty force in terms of its greenhouse gas potency. It’s over 25 times more potent than carbon dioxide! That’s a significant blow our environment takes every time a cow belches, which it does quite frequently. 

The dairy sector worldwide is, unsurprisingly, under close scrutiny to reduce its methane contributions for the betterment of our environment. The good news is that solutions are being sought diligently in the realm of science and technology. One of these innovative strategies is genetic selection in cattle, which showcases promising possibilities. Hang in there, and we’ll dive into how exactly genetic selection can curb methane emissions from our lovely dairy cows, paving the way for more environmentally friendly dairy farming practices. 

Intriguingly, methane production varies among individual cows. An average Holstein cow, one of the popular dairy breeds, can release almost 500 grams of methane daily, which is roughly 397 lbs annually. But get ready for an interesting twist in our methane saga: some cows produce 30% more than the average, while others release 30% less than the average. You’re probably confused. Here’s what it means: two cows in the same herd could be releasing vastly different amounts of methane – we’re talking differences of around 238 lbs annually! But here’s the silver lining – such genetic variations among cows make genetic selection a potent tool to reduce methane emissions. After all, if there’s a heritable attribute that influences how much methane a cow releases, it makes perfect sense to choose the cows with the most favorable genetics for breeding purposes, doesn’t it? 

The Role of Genetic Selection

As you explore options to curtail the issue of methane emissions, you’ll find that genetic selection plays a pivotal role. This process zeroes in on those cattle that organically emit less methane, providing an environmentally-friendly solution to the issue at hand. It works by picking out individuals based on certain characteristics or genetic identifiers that are connected to reduced methane production. Intriguingly, studies demonstrate a noticeable difference in methane output between cows, implying that genetic components significantly affect this trait. Hence, an investment in genetic selection is an investment in a healthier, more sustainable future for our dairy farming industry.

  • Identifying Low-Methane Emitters
    How do scientists go about identifying cattle that produce less methane? It’s no simple task. They resort to multiple methodologies, such as examining the microbial composition in the gut or measuring the gas directly from the air cows exhale. These intricate analysis methods aimed at identifying lower methane emitters are the first step towards making a real difference in methane emissions.
  • Breeding Programs
    After identifying the low-methane emitters, what’s next in the playbook? Breeding them preferentially. This innovative breeding strategy steers the genetic makeup of future generations towards lower methane production, all without compromising dairy productivity. Doesn’t that make for a compelling approach?
  • Technological Advancements
    Coming to the rescue in this challenging process, today’s advanced technological developments, like genomic sequencing and cutting-edge statistical models, are crucial. They assist in identifying the genetic markers linked to low methane emission. This level of precision allows the dairy industry to implement more effective and efficient selection procedures, revolutionizing their approach to methane emissions. 

Using Genetics to Reduce Methane Emissions

Picture this: A cleaner, more environmentally-friendly world of dairy farming than exists today. It may sound like a far-off dream, but trust us – it’s closer to reality than you might think! A robust, lasting solution to reduce methane emissions revolves around genetically selecting cows that emit less methane (CH4). It’s crucial to mention, though, while this method has been proven effective, the high costs associated with methane measurements can make it seem daunting—resulting in few cows with substantial CH4 data. That’s where our heroes enter the picture—a group of tenacious researchers at the University of Guelph and Lactanet, working hand-in-hand with Semex, have broken down this barrier by discovering alternative ways to accurately predict the methane emissions of our bovine friends. Thanks to their ground-breaking work, we’ve unearthed a treasure trove of opportunities for efficiently managing and cutting back on greenhouse gas emissions in dairy farming. This game-changing method became possible, in part, thanks to research conducted at the University of Guelph, which determined that milk’s mid-infrared spectrometer data could serve as a reliable predictor of methane emissions. The research made innovative use of machine learning technology, a subtype of artificial intelligence (AI). Mid-infrared spectrometer data is a common resource for milk testing organizations, providing information about milk’s fat and protein percentage, along with other test results from daily milk samples. Surprisingly, this valuable data is often discarded after testing, but at Lactanet, they’ve been saving every snippet since 2018—just in case it might later prove useful for research! The endeavor to collate methane emission data from research herds was driven by two large-scale international projects and encompassed two Canadian research herds totaling 700 cows. These herds were equipped with GreenFeed machines, considered the “gold standard” for measuring methane emissions because they suction in every breath exhaled by the cows. An alternative and more economical method is using a sniffer, a device that calculates gas density and can be fitted into a milking robot. Now, with at least 30 commercial farms across Canada using sniffers, an even broader dataset is being accumulated to validate the original process. Not to be left out, data from other cattle breeds is also being gathered to extend methane efficiency proofing in the near future. 

Collected Data

Figure 1. GreenFeed system used to measure gas fluxes including methane from individual animals.

You’ll be fascinated to learn that under the frameworks of the Efficient Dairy Genome Project (EDGP) and the Resilient Dairy Genome Project (RDGP), which can be accessed at http://www.resilientdairy.ca/, teams of diligent researchers are amassing a wealth of data regarding CH4 production. This data promises to serve as a valuable reference population for the calculation of genomic evaluations. In order to collect this data, the primary approach has largely centered around the greenfeed system, which cleverly gauges gas fluxes—including that of CH4—from single animals each time they utilize the feed trough component of the machine (figure 1). Despite its ingenuity, this process presents challenges in the form of great labor intensity, high costs, and limited feasibility for application on commercial dairy farms, which has thus far resulted in a relatively small sample of animals with measured CH4 emission phenotypes. Rising to the challenge, researchers from the University of Guelph have introduced a cutting-edge alternative, fueled by artificial intelligence and machine learning methodologies, designed to deliver large-scale predictions of CH4 emissions, as the ongoing collection of emission data marches forward.

Predicted Data

Researchers have discovered fascinating correlations between the composition of cow’s milk – especially fatty acids – and the animal’s methane (CH4) emissions, which are largely driven by enteric fermentation. Because of this relationship, we can leverage the milk composition data to accurately forecast a cow’s methane emissions. An innovative method employed in this process is mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy, which discerns a milk sample’s chemical makeup by observing how light is absorbed by the milk. Already successfully used to pinpoint specific milk constituents like fat and protein percentages, or beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), the technology holds immense potential for CH4 emission prediction. Each MIR examination of a milk sample generates over a thousand data points, all of which are collected and stored in the expansive Lactanet database, thanks to our milk recording services and laboratory milk sample analysis. Lactanet has used these spectral data, in combination with previously gathered methane data from research herds across Canada, to develop a sophisticated methane prediction system via machine learning. Utilizing only the first lactation data spanning from 120 to 185 days in milk, it is found that the algorithm’s predicted methane emissions demonstrate an impressive 85% genetic correlation with collected methane data, boasting a relatively high heritability of 23%. This illustrates how cutting-edge science and technology are working hand in hand to help us effectively manage our carbon footprint in dairy farming.

Methane Efficiency Evaluations 

You’re probably wondering how it’s even possible to measure methane emissions on an individual cow-by-cow basis. Believe it or not, it’s not only feasible but also cost-effective, thanks to the use of milk spectral data. Lactanet has developed a method that can accurately predict CH4 emissions for a large number of cows without breaking the bank. This breakthrough has opened the door to genetic evaluations for CH4 emissions, a critical step in reducing their overall impact. Supporting Dairy Farmers of Canada’s long-held goal of attaining net-zero GHG emissions from farm-level dairy production by 2050, Lactanet, working with the University of Guelph and Semex, has launch the first-ever national genetic evaluation to decrease CH4 emissions from dairy cattle

This game-changing initiative will take effect from April 2023, when the single-step genomic evaluation of predicted CH4 will yield Relative Breeding Values (RBV) for methane efficiency, specifically in the Holstein breed. Dairy producers, take note! This means you have the opportunity to select traits that decrease CH4 emissions, without any negative repercussions on production traits. And with the substantial reference population at our disposal, the average reliability of methane efficiency for genotyped young bulls and heifers is expected to exceed 70%. 

FIGURE 1. DISTRIBUTION OF METHANE EFFICIENCY RELATIVE BREEDING VALUES (RBV) FOR OFFICIAL SIRES

In plain English, the measure of methane efficiency (ME) in Canada is expressed similarly to other traits: an average of 100 with a standard deviation of 5. Scores usually fall between 85 to 115, with cattle scoring above 100 demonstrating greater methane efficiency i.e., they produce less methane than their counterparts with scores below 100. To put this into perspective, a bull that scores one standard deviation above the mean (say, 105) should father daughters that will emit 3kg or 6.6lb less methane annually – a minor reduction that over time and generations can accumulate significantly. If a breeder consistently selects bulls with a 105 ME rating, by 2050 their herd could have 20-30% lower methane emissions than today. Methane efficiency computation utilizes a single-step evaluation model, which conveniently incorporates all pedigree, performance, and genotype data into one calculation. The aim remains steadfast—to reduce methane emissions without disturbing milk, fat, and protein yields. To that end, methane efficiency is represented in such a way that it is genetically unconnected to these yields. The reliability of this trait for young genotyped bulls and heifers remains over a reassuring 70%.

FIGURE 2. HOLSTEIN PROOF CORRELATIONS BETWEEN METHANE EFFICIENCY AND OTHER TRAITS (SHADED AREA REPRESENTS CORRELATIONS WITHIN ± 15%)

It’s worth noting that methane efficiency does not bear any significant negative correlations with other essential characteristics, such as lpi or pro$. In context, correlations oscillating between ±0.15 are usually not deemed significant. On the upside, evidence suggests some crucial, albeit minor, positive associations with metabolic disease resistance, daughter fertility, and with broader health and fertility indicators. Now, consider this: methane emissions account for an energy loss of approximately 4-7% of total intake. Therefore, energy preserved, which could have otherwise been wasted on methane emissions, seems to be funneled towards boosting health outcomes. The meticulous crafting of this trait to ensure its independence from other production characteristics offers an explanation for its minuscule correlations with yield traits. Likely, this arrangement likewise influences its negative correlation of -.14% with feed efficiency. Therefore, the genetic selection for methane efficiency appears to bring along added health benefits while leaving other crucial production traits untouched.

Allow me to paint a picture for you with some top performers, providing insight into potential superior sires spearheading methane efficiency. Topping the chart with an awe-inspiring score of 118 is the bull S-S-I Renegade Improbable, a product of the prolific collaboration between S-S-I PR Renegade-ET and S-S-I Took 7261 8495-ET at Select Sires. This table of honour comprises not only methane efficiency but also feed efficiency, placing a spotlight on the intertwined relationship between these traits.  An outlier that shatters the norm while excelling in both metrics is Drumdale Allday P, boasting a methane efficiency score of 115 and a feed efficiency score of 106. Tracing his lineage reveals a rich genetic heritage marked by Cherry-Lily Zip Luster-P, View-Home Powerball-P, and tracing back to Boldi V S G Epic Allie. Talk about genetic royalty, right?  Moving forward, the key to ensuring continuous breed-wide improvement for this trait lies in its inclusion in the Total Index. It’s exciting news that Canada has initiated a modernization process for the LPI (Lifetime Profit Index), transitioning this evaluation model from a 3-sub-index to a 6-sub-index system as of April 2025. The Sustainability Index, a dynamic new sub-index, is anticipated to embrace both feed efficiency and body maintenance. And you guessed it – methane efficiency will proudly occupy a spot on that inclusive sustainability roster. Genetic selection coupled with comprehensive performance assessment, as you can see, has the capacity to transform the dairy industry’s impact on the environment dramatically.

Name LPI Pro$ Milk Fat Prot %F %P Conf ME FE    
   
S-S-I RENGADE IMPROBABLE-ET 3287 1573 54 58 39 0.48 0.29 7 118 100    
VOGUE FIRECRACKER-ET 3174 1269 14 24 29 0.21 0.23 10 117 102    
S-S-I MILLINGTON TOTEM-ET 3287 1518 565 55 33 0.27 0.1 5 116 97    
PEAK ALTAVITOR-ET 3089 1919 365 104 60 0.75 0.37 -5 116 95    
SYNERGY ALTAPARQUET-ET 2963 942 804 35 19 0.04 -0.07 1 116 98    
PROGENESIS HEISENBERG 2943 1345 145 34 24 0.24 0.16 -5 116 101    
DRUMDALE ALLDAY P 3456 2484 486 99 55 0.67 0.3 4 115 106    
STE ODILE PLEASE P 2568 14 15 -47 12 -0.39 0.09 -1 115 102    
WESTCOAST TICKET 3065 1172 -450 51 26 0.58 0.34 -2 114 100    
DE-SU KING R RULER 13999-ET 2676 509 -990 36 15 0.66 0.4 -4 113 101    
MR TANGOSTAR-ET 2614 166 46 29 27 0.24 0.21 -1 113 102    
ELSBERND ALTAHOMERIC-ET 2488 -166 374 -40 -10 -0.45 -0.17 1 113 99    
PROGENESIS ALTAPLEDGE-ET 3312 2311 594 78 62 0.46 0.33 -4 112 103    
GLEN-D-HAVEN ALTABUCK-ET 2833 613 -462 23 18 0.36 0.27 0 112 100    
JUMAU TORPIDO 2775 498 -165 21 29 0.23 0.27 -1 112 101    
BOLDI V ALPHORN 2663 197 537 8 23 -0.1 0.04 -3 112 99    
CLAYNOOK DEALER 2605 245 822 -2 20 -0.27 -0.05 0 112 95    

 

Benefits of Methane Reduction and Beyond

Imagine our planet enveloped in a layer of greenhouse gases much like a protective blanket; these gases stop the sun’s heat from bouncing away, which maintains Earth’s average temperature at around 14⁰C (57⁰F). Absent this natural greenhouse effect, Earth’s temperature could plummet to -18⁰C (-0.4⁰F). The density of this gas layer has remained surprisingly consistent over millennia, largely because the primary greenhouse gas—carbon dioxide—takes an astounding 1,000 years to break down. Our other significant greenhouse gases include methane and nitrous oxide; methane, although it breaks down within just a dozen years, is 27 times more effective at trapping heat than carbon dioxide, while nitrous-oxide, despite a lengthy 120-year breakdown time, is an incredible 265 times more potent. 

The relative constancy of our greenhouse gas layer, however, began to change with the onset of the industrial era. That’s when we started burning vast quantities of fossil fuels and pumping massive amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Compounding the problem, the human population ballooned from 2 billion in 1924 to 8 billion by 2024, while forest coverage tumbled from two-thirds to just one-third. Between 1970 and 2004, our total greenhouse gas emissions shot up by 70%, driving atmospheric carbon dioxide density from 410 parts per million (ppm) in 1970 to 425 ppm today. 

Against this backdrop, cutting methane emissions offers an attractive, short-term opportunity for decreasing overall greenhouse gas density. Since any reduction in methane levels will manifest in a comparable decrease in total atmospheric greenhouse gases within 12 years, and considering that methane contributes to 19% of the total greenhouse gas effect (with half of that coming from ruminants), it’s clear that we need to focus on this area. Indeed, since 1984, atmospheric methane has surged from 1,650 parts per billion to 1,900 parts per billion. 

Moving forward, we should also tackle nitrous-oxide emissions, largely linked to excessive nitrogen fertilizer use. The production of ammonia—the foundation of nitrogen fertilizers—consumes significant quantities of natural gas and results in three tons of carbon dioxide being released for every ton of ammonia we produce. Combined, nitrous-oxide and the carbon dioxide produced during ammonia production account for 7.5% of the total greenhouse gas effect. Key to reducing our reliance on nitrogen fertilizers will be the expanded use of legumes, the improvement and increased use of inoculants to facilitate nitrogen fixation by grass species, the inclusion of mixed forage crops and perennials, and a pivot toward cover crops and minimum-tillage methods.

The benefits of genetic selection for low methane emissions extend beyond environmental impacts:

  • Improved Efficiency: Cattle that produce less methane often digest food more efficiently, translating into better feed conversion ratios and potentially higher milk yields.
  • Economic Advantages: Lower methane emissions can also mean reduced costs associated with feed, as more energy from feed is used for growth and production rather than lost as methane.
  • Health and Welfare Improvements: Genetic advancements can lead to healthier cattle with better overall well-being, which is increasingly important to consumers.

The Bottom Line

In essence, the deployment of genetic selection marks a revolutionary pivot in the way the dairy sector counters its ecological hurdles. This innovative strategy of curbing methane emissions via purposeful breeding methods empowers dairy farmers to join hands in the global combat against climate change, while simultaneously beefing up the sustainability and efficacy of their individual businesses. The evolution of this domain holds immense potential in orchestrating the destiny of dairy farming, aligning it seamlessly with worldwide sustainability objectives.

Summary: The dairy industry is working to reduce its environmental impact, particularly in the area of methane emissions, which are over 25 times more potent than carbon dioxide. To mitigate these emissions, innovative strategies are being sought in science and technology, such as genetic selection in dairy cattle. Genetic selection helps reduce methane emissions by choosing cows with the most favorable genetics for breeding purposes. Advanced technological developments, such as genomic sequencing and statistical models, are crucial in identifying genetic markers linked to low methane emission. This level of precision allows the dairy industry to implement more effective and efficient selection procedures, revolutionizing their approach to methane emissions. Researchers at the University of Guelph, working with Semex and Lactanet, have discovered alternative ways to accurately predict methane emissions in dairy farming using machine learning technology. They discovered fascinating correlations between cow’s milk composition and methane emissions, driven by enteric fermentation. Mid-infrared spectroscopy is employed in this process, generating over a thousand data points for each MIR examination of a milk sample.

Health Trait Model Updated, Reflecting Data Surge

The most significant change for the April 2, 2024, triannual evaluations is an adjustment in the trait model for six CDCB health evaluations – Resistance to Milk Fever (MFEV), Displaced Abomasum (DA), Ketosis (KETO), Mastitis (MAST), Metritis (METR) and Retained Placenta (RETP). 
 
Since these traits debuted six years ago, the number of health records in the National Cooperator Database has tripled or quadrupled – depending on the trait. Detail here. With this data surge, the trait model has been adjusted with new variance component estimates and adjusted weights, effective with April 2024 evaluations. This evolution follows the typical progression of newer traits.
 
These CDCB evaluations for disease resistance were first launched for Holstein in April 2018, Jersey in April 2020, and Brown Swiss in August 2022. Variance components were originally estimated in 2018, when Holstein records available ranged from 1.2 to 2.2 million per trait. Current volume ranges from 4.3 to 7.7 million for the three breeds, with Mastitis having the most records in CDCB’s database.
 
In a test run comparing the previous and updated model, correlations of genomic estimated breeding values (GEBV) for five of the traits were ≥0.96 for Holstein, ≥0.90 for Jersey and ≥0.92 for Brown Swiss. For Displaced Abomasum, lower correlations were observed (≥0.95 HO, ≥0.82 JE and ≥0.81 BS) due to the largest change in heritability.
 
With the model adjustment, variation in Predicted Transmitting Ability (PTA) for some individual animals, particularly Jersey and Brown Swiss, was expected. The impact on Net Merit is very small, given the weighting of these traits in the index.
 
Read detail on health records, model effects, new variance component estimates, adjusted weights and correlations between old and new model in the triannual change documentby CDCB and USDA AGIL.

Single-step genetic predictions for US crossbred Holstein-Jersey cattle.

Highlights

  • The number of genotypes of crossbred animals is increasing in US dairy farms.
  • Including crossbred data in genomic evaluations is possible.
  • This study analyzed purebred and crossbred data together.
  • Single-step genomic predictions for crossbred cows were more accurate than predictions based on SNP effects and breed proportions.

The number of crossbred genotypes in the dairy cattle sector has increased, necessitating the inclusion of crossbred animals in genomic evaluations. This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of including crossbred genotypes in multibreed, single-step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP) evaluations. The Council of Dairy Cattle Breeding provided over 47 million lactation records registered between 2000 and 2021 in purebred Holstein and Jersey and their crosses. A total of 27 million animals were included in the analysis, of which 1.4 million were genotyped. Milk, fat, and protein yields were analyzed in a 3-trait repeatability model using BLUP or ssGBLUP. The two models were validated using prediction bias and accuracy computed for genotyped cows with no records in the truncated dataset and at least one lactation in the complete dataset.

The genomic predictions of crossbred genotyped cows were slightly more accurate than purebred cows. Multistep evaluations are still the official route to obtaining genomic predictions for dairy cattle in the United States, which comprises a multibreed best linear unbiased predictor (BLUP) followed by a single-breed estimation of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) effects. After estimating single-breed SNP effects, direct genomic values (DGV) are computed for genotyped animals as a sum of SNP effects weighted by the genotype content. Genomic PTA are then calculated as a linear combination of DGV and parent average (PA).

However, routine genomic evaluations for dairy cattle do not consider crossbreds and are typically made separately by breed. There are several studies about genetic and genomic predictions for crossbred cattle, such as breed composition (BC) or proportion. In the United States, the number of available genotypes of crossbred cattle quickly increased to 150,000 in 2021. New concepts were proposed in the genomic era: genomic BC (Hulsegge et al., 2013) and breed base representation (BBR; VanRaden and Cooper, 2015). Both methods partition the genotype of a crossbred animal according to the proportion of the genome originating from each breed, and the genomic predictions of the purebreds are usually proportionally combined to evaluate the crossbred animals.

Computing SNP effects based on crossbred reference populations in multistep methods could help increase reliabilities, but this option becomes less straightforward when the breed proportion varies within the population and there are no clear boundaries between classes to create proper training sets. A different approach to obtaining genomic predictions for crossbred animals is to include their genotypes in the single-step GBLUP (ssGBLUP) method, which relies on the use of the inverse of a modified relationship matrix (H), combining the numerator relationship matrix (A) and the genomic relationship matrix (G).

Cesarani et al., 2022, conducted a multibreed ssGBLUP evaluation for Ayrshire, Brown Swiss, Guernsey, Holstein, and Jersey cattle. The authors found that reliabilities from the multibreed model were similar to those from single-breed models, which was surprising due to the unbalanced number of genotyped animals within each breed. However, proper modeling of genetic differences among breeds helped to avoid loss of predictive power when using only purebred animals.

As the number of genotyped crossbred animals in US dairy cattle is rapidly increasing, it would make sense to consider them in the evaluation together with their purebred ancestors. Some studies reported increased reliabilities of this approach in dairy cattle using less than 10k genotyped individuals in ssGBLUP and less than 50k in GBLUP and BayesR. This study aims to expand on the research findings of Cesarani et al., 2022, and include genotypes for crossbreds in a large-scale, joint Holstein-Jersey ssGBLUP evaluation in the United States.

Data used in the official multibreed genomic evaluations for US dairy cattle breeds were provided by the Council on Dairy Cattle Breeding. The analyses considered 305-d milk (MY), fat (FY), and protein (PY) yields for the first 5 lactations recorded from January 1, 2000, to August 2021. All data were preadjusted to have the genetic variance equal across time, breed, and herd and to have the same heritability of 0.20.

Animals were genotyped with 48 different arrays ranging from less than 3k to more than 600k SNPs. Genotypes were imputed, within each breed, to a common set of 79,294 selected SNPs using Findhap v3. Crossbreds were imputed separately, and genotypes for the purebred parents of all breeds were included to improve imputation.

Two evaluation methods were considered: (1) traditional BLUP and (2) ssGBLUP with unknown parent groups (UPG) for A and A22. A total of 16 UPG were considered and defined based on breed (HO or JE), sex, and year of birth. The algorithm for proven and young (APY) was used for ssGBLUP with 45,000 randomly selected animals as the core.

The data were analyzed with a 3-trait repeatability animal model that included herd management, age-parity, inbreeding coefficient, and heterosis as fixed effects; UPG as fixed effect; and herd-sire, animal, and permanent environment as random effects. Heterosis was calculated from the full pedigrees going back as many generations as recorded. For ssGBLUP, all the genotyped animals were used simultaneously in the construction of G, which was blended with 5% of A22 to avoid singularity and include a residual polygenic effect.

The study aimed to validate the predictive ability of a genomic model for crossbred cattle using BLUP and single-step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP). Three sets were created: purebred Holstein (n = 688,985), purebred Jersey (n = 119,743), and CROSS animals (n = 3,235). The CROSS group only had cows because most of the crossbred animals are genotyped to accelerate commercial herd management. Two datasets were considered: complete (with phenotypes recorded from January 2000 to August 2021) and reduced (up to August 2017). Genotyped cows with phenotypes in the complete but not in the reduced dataset were included in the validation set.

Average predictive abilities across traits estimated with BLUP were 0.33, 0.30, and 0.26 for HO, JE, and CROSS groups, respectively. As expected, genomic information improved the predictability for all traits and groups. The breeding values estimated in the present paper for purebred HO and JE cows were compared with those estimated in Cesarani et al., 2022 to investigate the impact of including crossbred animals in the analysis. A total of 17.6 million and 1.7 million HO and JE animals were shared between the two analyses, and correlations between BV estimated in the two studies ranged from 0.98 (MY for JE) to 1.00. The correlation for young bulls was also larger than 0.99.

In terms of regression coefficients of YADJ on EBV from BLUP, the inclusion of crossbred phenotypes led to poorer results compared with Cesarani et al., 2022. However, values calculated for the two purebreds using ssGBLUP were almost the same with or without the crossbred data, suggesting greater stability of the genomic model.

The average predictive ability and stability computed using BLUP for crossbred animals were lower than for the two purebreds, but the predictive ability computed for MY in the CROSS group was larger than the values for HO (0.30) and JE (0.33). Under ssGBLUP, average values for predictive ability and stability were slightly higher in CROSS than in HO (0.55 and 0.95) and JE (0.50 and 0.93) cows. Predictive abilities consider adjusted phenotypes, which remove fixed effects from the phenotypes. In the present study, using genomic information within the ssGBLUP model could have partially overcome the absence of breed as a fixed effect. Assuming that accuracies are inflated for crossbreds due to incomplete accounting for BC, the inflation can be reduced by better accounting for this effect (Misztal et al., 2022).

The higher accuracies for crossbreds in MY could be explained by the larger phenotypic difference between HO and JE, reflecting a greater genetic difference between the two originating breeds. These breed differences, which can be easily predicted from the genotyped animals, can contribute to larger reliabilities in the crossbred population in a scenario where the genomic predictions of crossbred animals are weighted according to each breed’s DNA proportion (VanRaden et al., 2020).

Higher accuracy reported for crossbred animals is not uncommon in dairy cattle (Winkelman et al., 2015; Khansefid et al., 2020), and other species (Hidalgo et al., 2016). In their study, predictions for crosses were consistently more accurate than for Jersey, except for longevity. Crossbred dairy cattle had higher accuracy when their data were considered in the reference population (Khansefid et al., 2020).

In the present study, the benefits from directly including the genomic information in a single step exceeded any initial disadvantage in pedigree modeling. The average improvement with genomics varied according to the BBR of the crossbred cows: the largest increase was observed for cows with BBR between 75% and 89%. The average improvement using genomics reported by VanRaden et al., 2020, is much lower than the improvements found in the present study.

For dairy cattle, inflation values of 1 ± 0.15 are still acceptable (Tsuruta et al., 2011). According to the Interbull validation, the b1 values estimated with ssGBLUP were all within 1 ± 0.1. The average value was 1.02 ± 0.06, ranging from 0.90 to 1.09, whereas for BLUP, the EBVs were more inflated (0.81 ± 0.09) and with a more extensive range (0.72–0.91). In ssGBLUP, all validation groups showed nonbiased average predictions. The number of genotyped animals considered in the present study was very similar to VanRaden et al., 2020, but larger than other studies.

The genomic era has revolutionized the process of assigning the proportion of a crossbred individual’s genotype to the originating breeds. However, identifying a specific breed origin for each SNP can be challenging. In this study, genotypes of purebred and crossbred were considered together, and G accounted for the relationship among them. Genomic predictions of less numerous breeds and crossbred animals from ssGBLUP could be worsened if there is an imbalanced number of genotypes among breeds.

In the present study, crossbred animals represented less than 1% of the genotyped animals, and most (about 80%) were considered validation animals. However, including crossbred and purebred data in a ssGBLUP model could enhance the prediction of crossbred animals through the H matrix. The impact of including a fixed number of purebred and crossbred animals in the core for APY deserves further investigation.

The genomic setup took about 10 hours, while the EBV computation took around 4 hours. The solving process for ssGBLUP took 3 more hours, resulting in a genomic process carried out in less than one day for these three traits. Further computational improvements could be achieved by indirectly predicting young genotyped animals or using solutions from previous runs.

Crossbred data can be included in multibreed US dairy cattle single-step evaluations without reducing accuracy or increasing inflation of genomic EBV for purebred animals. This evaluation system allows similar gains in accuracy for purebreds and crossbreds, simplifying genetic evaluation pipelines and increasing computing efficiency while delivering predictions for managing commercial crossbred herds.

Read more Single-step genomic predictions for crossbred Holstein and Jersey cattle in the United States

Sire Proof Central April 2024

USA

Genosource Captain stays at the top of the International GTPI daughterproven ranking, with +3287 GTPI (+34 for GTPI). Gameday comes in second with +3163 GTPI (+125 for GTPI), with Westcoast Lambeau rounding out the stage at +3147. Ripcord is the top GTPI sire over 12 months with NAAB-code, with +3390 GTPI and +1507 NM$. Darth Vader comes in second at +3342 GTPI, with +1482 NM$ and +2458kgM, while Genosource Bonjour rounds out the stage with +3314 GTPI. SHG Lego remains the world’s leading PTAT sire, with +4.69 PTAT, he is a Siemers Fitters Choice kid from the #1 PTAT cow (>2 years).The #1 PTAT Red Carrier bull is SHG Lazer *RC with +4.24 PTAT. The genomic Holstein and Jersey lists have seen strong new leaders, with OCD Thorson Darth Vader-ET claiming the top spot on the Holstein Net Merit (NM$), Cheese Merit (CM$), and Total Performance Index (TPI) lists. Darth Vader’s numbers are over 100 points better than December’s leader on those traits and a GTPI of 3342. In the Jersey breed, JX Peak AltaFarva {6}-ET has risen to the top of both the CM$ and JPI lists. A.I. organizations reported 6,697 bulls active to the National Association of Animal Breeders (NAAB) for this proof round, with 4,566 genomic bulls, giving young sires a 68% market share. Holstein sires totaled 5,502, and 889 Jersey bulls were included, making up 95% of all bulls reported and more than 96% of all genomic bulls reported, both consistent with the December evaluations.

Canada

Beyond HI-Power now leads the Canadian LPI index with +4002 gLPI. He is followed by Kenyon-Hill Ltchwrth Oli, who has +3958 gLPI. The stage concluded with T-Spruce Ethan, the #1 gLPI sire of the December ’23 run, with +3956 gLPI. In the top LPI Domestic daughter proven list, Genosource Captain has the highest gLPI at +3761. The Genomic sire Progenesis Aneesh is now the #1 TYPE bull, with a nog with less than +18 Conformation. Hyden Limited P is the #1 daughter confirmed TYPE bull with a +17 conformation.

Italy

Ecbert (s. Gladius) is the new leader in the Italian gPFT genomic (domestic) list, with +5123 gPFT. Alanzo’s son Al.Co.Bia Essence comes in second at +5048 gPFT, while Al.Co.Bia Soproni, a Zingler x Mojo, rounds out the top three with +5002 gPFT. Yoox leads the Italian daughter proven ranking with +4545 gPFT, followed by Aristocrat son Wilder Holocron at +4524 gPFT and Isolabella Inseme Distefano at +4501 gPFT.

UK

Diamond Genetics bred the top three with PLI Genomics bulls for the April 24 run. DG Peace leads this list with +908 PLI (+22). He is the Captain son of Paessens Jezebel VG-86-NL, a 2-year-old cow from the Meier-Madows EL Jezebel EX-92-USA herd. He is followed by another Captain son, DG Space of the Ladys-Manor Ruby D cow family, who has +873 PLI (+13). DG Dillon, bred by Diamond Genetics and sold to Cogent, rounds out the top three with +868 PLI. Genosource Captain remains at the top of the PLI Daughter Proven list, with +874 PLI, followed by Westcoast River at +778 PLI and FB Kenobi Targaryen at +710 PLI.

op index bulls in the United Kingdom:

Scandanavia

The Scandinavian nations’ indices (Denmark, Sweden, and Finland) are now accessible online. There have been no changes to the top three with NTM genomics bulls this run. Mecanico remains the top NTM genomic sire, with +46 NTM, followed by VH Karat *RC at +43 NTM and Dixon at +42 NTM. VH Deco *RC, VH Fillman, Yoda, and Youngster tied for the top place in the NTM daughter-proven ranking with +28 NTM each.

Switzerland

We begin today with the first indices arriving from Switzerland. Blakely’s son Swissgen Enrico is the new leader on the Swiss chart, with +1667 ISET. He is followed by the #1 ISET sire of the December ’23 run, TGD-Holstein Beautyman (+1647 ISET), and Swissgen Empire (s. Blakely) (+1633 ISET). S-S-I Hodedoe Montley remains at the top of the Interbull daughter-proven index, with +1572 ISET. He is followed by Wilra SSI Rivet Genuine at +1552 ISET, while Larcrest Commitment comes in third with +1532 ISET.

All top ranks may be seen by clicking on this link.

Netherlands

Due to a base adjustment, the breeding values for all bulls having a gNVI breeding value have decreased by roughly 20 NVI points this run. The publishing criteria for the conformation breeding values of imported bulls have also been updated. Delta Boyan (s. Warren P *RC) is the #1 NVI B&W Genomic sire this run, with +391 gNVI, followed by Tigerwoods De La Vigne at +386 gNVI and Sitron at +379 gNVI rounding out the top three. Furthermore, we discover in this top 20 DG Dr. No @ AI-Total at +328 gNVI and +1950kgM. Delta Cream P Red is this run’s #1 NVI R&W Genomic sire, with +375 gNVI. At the fourth slot, we discover NH Skyliner-Red (s. Sputnik *RC) at +358 gNVI, +3739 kgM, and +532 INET.

Germany

There have been no changes to the top three B&W RZG Interbull Genomic rankings. The B&W RZG Interbull Genomic rating is topped by a Rover son, Real Syn, who has +166 RZG (-5 for RZG)! He is followed by Vivify at +161 RZG, who completes the stage with Rome at +160 RZG! Skill Red leads the R&W Interbull Genomic ranking with +161 RZG. CR7 P, Redford, and Handout P finished second with +158 RZG, while Koepon Redbull, Pringle-Red, and Kretos-Red finished third with +157 RZG. Genosource Captain remains the top B&W Interbull Dtr proven sire, with +153 RZG, followed by Ginetta at +150 RZG and Madboy, AltaZarek, Pursuit, and Commitment in a tie for third place at +148 RZG. Zoom Red and Freestyle-Red are the #1 R&W Interbull Dtr proven sires, with +148 RZG.

 

Captain Holds on to Top gTPI Spot – Sire Proof Central April 2024

Genosource Captain stays at the top of the International GTPI daughterproven ranking, with +3287 GTPI (+34 for GTPI). Gameday comes in second with +3163 GTPI (+125 for GTPI), with Westcoast Lambeau rounding out the stage at +3147. Ripcord is the top GTPI sire over 12 months with NAAB-code, with +3390 GTPI and +1507 NM$. Darth Vader comes in second at +3342 GTPI, with +1482 NM$ and +2458kgM, while Genosource Bonjour rounds out the stage with +3314 GTPI. SHG Lego remains the world’s leading PTAT sire, with +4.69 PTAT, he is a Siemers Fitters Choice kid from the #1 PTAT cow (>2 years).The #1 PTAT Red Carrier bull is SHG Lazer *RC with +4.24 PTAT.

 

Beyond HI-Power Tops LPI List – Sire Proof Central April 2024

Beyond HI-Power now leads the Canadian LPI index with +4002 gLPI. He is followed by Kenyon-Hill Ltchwrth Oli, who has +3958 gLPI. The stage concluded with T-Spruce Ethan, the #1 gLPI sire of the December ’23 run, with +3956 gLPI. In the top LPI Domestic daughter proven list, Genosource Captain has the highest gLPI at +3761. The Genomic sire Progenesis Aneesh is now the #1 TYPE bull, with a nog with less than +18 Conformation. Hyden Limited P is the #1 daughter confirmed TYPE bull with a +17 conformation.

 

Real Syn Tops RZG – Sire Proof Central April 2024

There have been no changes to the top three B&W RZG Interbull Genomic rankings. The B&W RZG Interbull Genomic rating is topped by a Rover son, Real Syn, who has +166 RZG (-5 for RZG)! He is followed by Vivify at +161 RZG, who completes the stage with Rome at +160 RZG! Skill Red leads the R&W Interbull Genomic ranking with +161 RZG. CR7 P, Redford, and Handout P finished second with +158 RZG, while Koepon Redbull, Pringle-Red, and Kretos-Red finished third with +157 RZG. Genosource Captain remains the top B&W Interbull Dtr proven sire, with +153 RZG, followed by Ginetta at +150 RZG and Madboy, AltaZarek, Pursuit, and Commitment in a tie for third place at +148 RZG. Zoom Red and Freestyle-Red are the #1 R&W Interbull Dtr proven sires, with +148 RZG.

 

Delta Boyan Tops NVI Lists – SIre Proof Central April 2024

Due to a base adjustment, the breeding values for all bulls having a gNVI breeding value have decreased by roughly 20 NVI points this run. The publishing criteria for the conformation breeding values of imported bulls have also been updated. Delta Boyan (s. Warren P *RC) is the #1 NVI B&W Genomic sire this run, with +391 gNVI, followed by Tigerwoods De La Vigne at +386 gNVI and Sitron at +379 gNVI rounding out the top three. Furthermore, we discover in this top 20 DG Dr. No @ AI-Total at +328 gNVI and +1950kgM. Delta Cream P Red is this run’s #1 NVI R&W Genomic sire, with +375 gNVI. At the fourth slot, we discover NH Skyliner-Red (s. Sputnik *RC) at +358 gNVI, +3739 kgM, and +532 INET.

 

New leader in the Italian gPFT – Sire Proof Central April 2024

Ecbert (s. Gladius) is the new leader in the Italian gPFT genomic (domestic) list, with +5123 gPFT. Alanzo’s son Al.Co.Bia Essence comes in second at +5048 gPFT, while Al.Co.Bia Soproni, a Zingler x Mojo, rounds out the top three with +5002 gPFT. Yoox leads the Italian daughter proven ranking with +4545 gPFT, followed by Aristocrat son Wilder Holocron at +4524 gPFT and Isolabella Inseme Distefano at +4501 gPFT.

 

Diamond Genetics breeds Top 3 PLI Sires – Sire Proof Central April 2024

Diamond Genetics bred the top three with PLI Genomics bulls for the April 24 run. DG Peace leads this list with +908 PLI (+22). He is the Captain son of Paessens Jezebel VG-86-NL, a 2-year-old cow from the Meier-Madows EL Jezebel EX-92-USA herd. He is followed by another Captain son, DG Space of the Ladys-Manor Ruby D cow family, who has +873 PLI (+13). DG Dillon, bred by Diamond Genetics and sold to Cogent, rounds out the top three with +868 PLI. Genosource Captain remains at the top of the PLI Daughter Proven list, with +874 PLI, followed by Westcoast River at +778 PLI and FB Kenobi Targaryen at +710 PLI.

op index bulls in the United Kingdom:

 

Mecanico remains the top NTM – Sire Proof Central April 2024

The Scandinavian nations’ indices (Denmark, Sweden, and Finland) are now accessible online. There have been no changes to the top three with NTM genomics bulls this run. Mecanico remains the top NTM genomic sire, with +46 NTM, followed by VH Karat *RC at +43 NTM and Dixon at +42 NTM. VH Deco *RC, VH Fillman, Yoda, and Youngster tied for the top place in the NTM daughter-proven ranking with +28 NTM each.

 

Enrico is the new leader on the Switzerland – Sire Proof Central April 2024

We begin today with the first indices arriving from Switzerland. Blakely’s son Swissgen Enrico is the new leader on the Swiss chart, with +1667 ISET. He is followed by the #1 ISET sire of the December ’23 run, TGD-Holstein Beautyman (+1647 ISET), and Swissgen Empire (s. Blakely) (+1633 ISET). S-S-I Hodedoe Montley remains at the top of the Interbull daughter-proven index, with +1572 ISET. He is followed by Wilra SSI Rivet Genuine at +1552 ISET, while Larcrest Commitment comes in third with +1532 ISET.

All top ranks may be seen by clicking on this link.

 

Canadian Base Change Summary – April 2024

Each year, the genetic base used to express genetic evaluations in Canada is updated in conjunction with the first official release. 

The definition of each genetic base used is therefore as follows:

Breed(s) Traits Genetic Base Definition Used
All Production Cows born during a 3-year period centred seven years ago (2016, 2017 or 2018) that have test day records in the Canadian Test Day Model genetic evaluation analysis. The same base group is also used for Pro$.
Holstein Conformation Proven bulls born in the most recent complete 10-year period (2009 to 2018).
Coloured Conformation Proven bulls born in the most recent complete 15-year period (2004 to 2018).  For Canadienne and Milking Shorthorn breeds, the base period starts with proven bulls born in 1984 and for the Guernsey breed it starts with proven bulls born in 1994.

The table below indicates the amount of base change realized in 2024 compared to 2023 for each trait and breed. For LPI, the following base adjustments reflect the change to the new scale with half the variance compared to previous years.

Base Changes for 2024 Versus 2023

 
AY
BS
CN
GU
HO
JE
MS
LPI1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Milk (kg)
90
66
48
55
105
74
24
Fat (kg)
4.3
2.9
0.6
1.1
5.6
3.5
1.8
Protein (kg)
3.8
3.1
0.7
1.8
4.7
2.9
1.0
Conformation3
0.42
0.47
0.00
0.10
0.74
0.13
0.18
Mammary System3
0.37
0.43
0.00
0.07
0.89
0.15
0.16
Feet & Legs3
0.34
0.25
0.00
0.00
0.34
0.01
0.15
Dairy Strength3
0.38
0.49
0.00
0.10
0.22
0.11
0.06
Rump3
0.24
0.22
0.00
0.08
-0.03
-0.01
0.08
Herd Life2
0.05
0.25
-0.02
0.12
0.52
0.06
0.11
Somatic Cell Score2
0.02
0.25
0.09
0.39
0.61
0.23
0.21
Daughter Fertility2
-0.18
-0.04
0.04
0.03
0.60
0.05
-0.03

1 – Base change for LPI is set to zero since it is already reflected by the change in the “Constant” included in the LPI formula.
2 – Traits expressed on scale of Relative Breeding Values (RBV).
3 – The base change for Conformation traits are based on genetic evaluations calculated using daughter classifications and not composite indexes as introduced in April 2021

What’s Coming in April 2024 Canadian Genetic Evaluations

With the April 2024 official genetic evaluation release just around the corner, let’s take some time to highlight the exciting new services and updates that are coming. In addition to the usual annual updates, Lactanet is finetuning the trait adjustments in the type composite indexes, publishing carrier probability values for two new haplotypes, expanding the functionality of the Inbreeding Calculator to better manage mating decisions, and offering genetic evaluation uploading for DairyComp users. 

Pro$ Updates

Every year the Pro$ formula for the Holstein, Ayrshire, and Jersey breeds is updated with the latest economic values. As costs have continued to rise during the past year, with relatively small changes to the milk pricing levels contributing to revenues, the profit calculated for cows up to six years of age or disposal have decreased compared to the 2023 Pro$ calculation. The scale of Pro$ is maintained such that each Pro$ point is equal to an extra dollar of profit for each daughter. A decline of overall profitability therefore causes a decrease in Pro$ for top animals in the population. Together with the April 2024 base change update, the top 100 proven sires for Pro$ last December will see their Pro$ decrease an average of 645, 293, and 479 dollars for the Holstein, Ayrshire, and Jersey breeds, respectively. The Pro$ values of these top animals are lower but Pro$ continues to allow for the selection that maximizes genetic response for daughter profitability. 

Traits Adjustments in the Type Composite Indexes

For the April 2024 genetic evaluation release, modifications will be made to the adjustments to Stature and Teat Length in the Mammary System composite, as well as to Stature and Rear Legs Side View in the Feet & Legs composite. The magnitude of change for the various trait adjustments for each breed are very minor. The one notable change is the adjustment to Rear Legs Side View (RLSV) in Holstein. The original Feet & Leg composite index in this breed required additional weighting on RLSV to achieve neutrality and away from selecting toward straight legs, however, today, the correlation is no longer present, and the adjustment is nearly eliminated. Therefore, Holsteins with more extreme RLSV proofs will see greater change in their Feet & Legs proofs. 

Annual Updates

At the time of the April release each year, there are several updates that are automatically conducted.  These include the annual updates to the genetic base used for each trait in the seven breeds and updated parameters used in the LPI formula, in addition to the Pro$ update discussed above. Also, in April in more recent years, Lactanet has been updating the sire proof interpretation table for linear type traits for all breeds. These tables were created in December 2020 to aid in the understanding of sire proofs and their relationship with the expected average daughter linear scores.The April 2024 Interpretation tables can be found here 

Inclusion of New Haplotypes

Two new haplotypes will be added to the Lactanet website this genetic evaluation release, including Early Onset Muscle Weakness Syndrome in Holsteins (HMW) and the Brown Swiss Fertility Haplotype BH14. BH14 is a lethal haplotype that causes early pregnancy loss and was first reported by Switzerland in 2022. The CDCB began reporting BH14 haplotype results in April 2023 and Lactanet is now using the CDCB results to calculate carrier probability values for non-genotyped animals as well. For this reason, BH14 Carrier Probability values will be displayed on the Lactanet website in advance of April 2024.  

 Early Onset Muscle Weakness Syndrome was first discovered in Holsteins in 2022, which is characterized by calves that are unable to stand within the first six weeks of life and presents itself with varying degrees of severity. It is now recognized as a genetic condition by Holstein Canada and other national associations. Based on DNA from affected calves, a gene test was developed, which is now used by AI companies to identify bulls that are carriers or free of the undesired gene. Lactanet has received over 14,000 gene test results for Muscle Weakness, and will continue to do so on an ongoing basis, which will be displayed on the website in the following format: MWF for tested non-carrier (i.e.: Free), MWC for tested carrier (heterozygous), and MWS for tested true carrier (homozygous). The same MW condition codes will be displayed on the Holstein Canada website and included in outgoing data files from Lactanet. 

 Like BH14, Lactanet has calculated carrier probability values for the Haplotype for Muscle Weakness (HMW), based on haplotype results first released by CDCB in December 2023, along with known gene test results and pedigree data. There is some complexity to the carrier probabilities as “Probable Carriers” and homozygous animals are sometimes able to survive. Carrier Probability values will be displayed on the Lactanet website using asterisks similar to the Haplotype Associated with Cholesterol Deficiency (HCD) where a double asterisk (**) signals the animal is expected to be affected (i.e.: homozygous) and a single asterisk (*) indicates the animal has a possibility of being affected. In advance of the April 2024 genetic evaluation release, Muscle Weakness gene test results and carrier probability values for HMW will be available on the Lactanet website. 

Tool to Manage Undesirable Conditions and Haplotypes

Over time, strong genetic selection in the dairy industry has led to a higher genetic relationship between top bulls and females. This close relationship has resulted in higher inbreeding levels and the spread of undesirable genetic abnormalities. To help manage known undesirable genetic conditions and haplotypes and make better breeding decisions, Lactanet is modifying the current Inbreeding Calculator to identify potential matings that have a risk of producing a pregnancy or calf affected by these undesirable genes. The Inbreeding Calculator is a popular tool on the Lactanet and CDN websites used for over 20 years to view pedigree inbreeding levels and Parent Averages for each potential mating under consideration. A new column titled “GC”, meaning “Genetic Conditions”, is being added to the Inbreeding Calculator display to highlight genetic conditions with a carrier probability of 25% or higher for the selected mating animal. A mating risk calculation will be done across all undesirable genes to reflect the probability the resulting pregnancy or calf will be affected by at least one of the undesirable conditions or haplotypes. In the list of potential mates for the given animal, a warning sign or stop sign will be shown in the “GC” column to reflect the mating risk:   

  • If the mating risk is below 1% then the “GA” column will be left blank for that specific combination of the animal and potential mate. 
  • Producers should proceed with caution with the mating, as the probability of producing an affected pregnancy or calf is at least 1% but less than 6.25%.  
  • It is not recommended to proceed with the mating as the probability of producing an affected pregnancy or calf is 6.25% or higher.  

In addition to these changes, a pop-up window with carrier probability values for the main genetic conditions and haplotypes known in the breed will also be added to each animal’s Genetic Evaluation Summary, Inbreeding Calculator and Pedigree pages on the Lactanet website. This pop-up box stemmed from a Lactanet Resolution and can be found by hovering over the animal’s name. The upgraded Inbreeding Calculator and pop-up box will help producers easily view genetic conditions and haplotypes to avoid problematic matings. The pop-up box will be available before the April 2024 genetic evaluation release and the Inbreeding Calculator changes will be launched shortly after in April. Keep an eye out for additional information!  

Genetic Evaluations in DairyComp

Effective April 2024, Canadian producers will have easy access to their genetic and genomic results right in DairyComp! A feature will be added to DairyComp that will allow users to import the data file containing 30+ genetic values from the iLOOP. The first files will be available for the official genetic evaluation release on April 2, 2024. Each DairyComp user will have the ability to select from the 30+ genetic fields including LPI, Pro$, Production, Type, and Functional traits. It is not a complete list of genetic evaluations, but this can be expanded, and we welcome feedback. In addition, the genomic status for every herdbook registered female in the herd will be imported allowing users to easily see if the data is a genomic evaluation (i.e.: GEBV, GPA).  

 The genetic evaluations uploaded to DairyComp are the most accurate for herd management and genetic selection decisions since the evaluations are based on unsupervised milk recording as well as unofficial monthly updates as new performance data gets added.  The same evaluations are also used in Compass, for creating the DHI Genetic Herd Inventory reports, and shared with AI companies offering a mating program in Canada. As such, the specific values may be different compared to those displayed on the Lactanet and industry partner websites, which are updated only in April, August and December each year. After initial setup, the genetic and genomic data will be automatically uploaded to DairyComp once a month for all registered animals in the DHI herd inventory. As heifers get genotyped, their initial parent average (PA) values will automatically be updated to their genomic parent average (GPA). Contact DairyComp customer services support today to get set up! 

Summary

As genetics continues to evolve, Lactanet remains dedicated to providing updates and improvements to our genetic tools and services. The genetic evaluation release in April 2024 will include key annual updates, revisions to the typecomposite traits adjustments, Muscle Weakness and BH14 haplotypes, as well as new services to the Inbreeding Calculator and DairyComp! 

Lactanet and Angus Group Share Beef-On-Dairy Genetic Data

Lactanet is collaborating with Angus Genetics Incorporated (AGI) to share genotyping of Angus bulls from Canada, the U.S., and Australia to assist in beef-on-dairy breeding decisions. This move comes as dairy sector stakeholders call for better information on crossbred calves, which are a significant potential income stream on Canadian dairy farms. The “perfect trifecta” of conditions led to calls for better beef-on-dairy information, with genomic testing of dairy animals allowing for accurate rankings within a herd, regardless of age, of the best dams from which to build bloodlines.

The movement to breed the rest of the animals to beef sires has increased the chance of getting a heifer calf from those top ranking animals to 95%. Nearly 40% of Holstein breeders and 30% of Jersey and Ayrshire breeders across Canada use some form of this strategy, with producers now looking at other traits such as calving ease when selecting beef bulls for lower-ranking dams. To aid beef-on-dairy decisions, Lactanet can collect on-farm data it already performs on participating Dairy Herd Improvement and DairyComp herds.

Lactanet also has access to data on calf move-ins and move-outs through its leadership of the DairyTrace national traceability program, but generally knows little on the beef sire side. Genotyping the crossbred calves could grow and strengthen the database, but it is unlikely any dairy producer will pay to genotype animals that will leave the farm within a few weeks.

A key difference between the beef-on-dairy strategy and a genetic program to build dairy strengths over the long term is that the beef strategy typically doesn’t aim to build long-lasting bloodlines. Lactanet will not invest in a beef-on-dairy genotyping initiative, as it would require a huge investment of money, people, and time with little chance of a return on investment. Instead, a collaboration has begun with Missouri-based Angus Genetics Incorporated (AGI) for access to genomic data from Angus bulls in the U.S., Australia, and Canada. The organization will soon include a “Beef on Dairy Query” on its website, alongside other “Query” options for searching bull or cow information.

Breed breed associations could eventually share their information about carcass weights or carcass quality if they’re collecting such data. For the most reliable information, more research is necessary in North America into beef-on-dairy breeding.

Dairy Cattle Genetics: Why Correlation Doesn’t Always Imply Causation

Genetics is important in dairy production since it determines cow productivity and health. Farmers often use breeding programs to select features like milk production, fertility, and disease resistance. However, while evaluating the link between genetics and desired outcomes, it is critical to realize that correlation does not necessarily indicate cause. Correlation establishes a statistical relationship between two variables, while causation suggests that one variable directly influences the other[1]. This difference is critical in genetic research because it prevents data misinterpretation and ensures that breeding and management techniques are founded on an accurate knowledge of genetic factors.

Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in Dairy Cattle Genetics

Structural equation modelling (SEM) is a statistical approach for representing causal links between phenotypic features and estimating their size. SEM investigates the functional relationships between variables in a phenotypic network, enabling researchers to use one characteristic as a predictor of another. This strategy has been used to separate the effects of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on characteristics into direct and indirect components, as well as to find genomic areas with pleiotropic effects that explain observed genetic correlations. For example, SEM has been used to study the genetic architecture of udder health in dairy cattle, a feature with important economic and animal welfare consequences owing to illnesses such as mastitis.[2]

Genetic Correlations and Causal Effects

However, demonstrating a link between genetics and a characteristic does not always imply that one causes the other. Other factors might be at play, influencing both variables separately. Environmental variables affecting dairy cow production and health include feed, housing conditions, and management approaches.

Furthermore, correlations might be spurious, which means they occur by chance rather than reflecting a real link. Without strong experimental data, it is difficult to tell if a correlation indicates a causal link.

Consider a hypothetical situation in which researchers discover a substantial relationship between a certain gene variation and milk output in dairy animals. While this association may imply a genetic effect on milk production, further research is required to determine causality.

Research has shown intricate genetic and phenotypic links between many fitness components in cattle. For example, genetic connections and causal impacts of fighting abilities have been shown to influence fitness parameters such as milk production, somatic cells, and fertility. However, correlations may not necessarily indicate causality. For example, SEM demonstrated a negative link between fighting skill and lifespan, but MTM revealed a favorable correlation. This disparity shows that dominant cows are retained longer for economic reasons, rather than because fighting ability leads to longer life.

Experimental investigations, such as genetic modification or controlled breeding experiments, may give stronger proof of causation. Researchers can determine if certain genes directly impact desired outcomes in dairy cattle by systematically manipulating genetic components and analyzing the subsequent changes in attributes.

Longitudinal studies that follow cattle performance throughout numerous generations may also assist in understanding the intricate interaction between genetics and environmental influences. These investigations enable researchers to analyze how genetic features are transmitted and expressed under various situations, shedding light on their practical relevance for dairy producers.

Methane Emission and Genetic Correlations

A meta-analysis of the genetic contribution to methane emission in dairy cows found heritability estimates for multiple methane emission variables and negative genetic associations with adjusted milk output for fat, protein, and energy. This suggests that, although there is a genetic foundation for methane emission, it does not always result in changes in milk output or composition. [3]

Social Dominance and Fitness Traits

Social dominance in cattle has been linked to genetic features including muscle mass, fertility, and udder health. However, these relationships, whether direct or indirect, do not demonstrate causality but rather point to probable evolutionary trade-offs.

Implications for Dairy Cattle Breeding

The difference between correlation and causality has a substantial impact on breeding methods. Efficient sire selection, for example, has an influence on genetics in a dairy business; nevertheless, to minimize unexpected repercussions, features should be selected based on causal linkages rather than correlations.

Genetics of Survival in Dairy Cows

Understanding the genetics of survival is particularly important, since early death and culling result in large losses. Genetic relationships between survival and other variables such as longevity and fertility are positive, but low heritability estimates for survival suggest that environmental factors may play a greater role.

The Bullvine Bottom Line

In dairy cow genetics, SEM and other statistical approaches have shown genetic relationships between several phenotypes. However, correlation does not necessarily indicate causality. This information is critical for making educated choices about breeding and management approaches that improve dairy herd health and production. Although correlations between dairy cow genetics and variables such as milk production might help discover possible relationships, they should be taken with care. Correlations cannot clearly demonstrate causality in the absence of robust experimental validation. Dairy producers and academics must acknowledge the limits of correlation and emphasize rigorous scientific methodologies to find the actual causes of cow production and health.

[1] Genetic correlations and causal effects of fighting ability on fitness traits in cattle reveal antagonistic trade-offs https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.972093/full

[2] Structural equation modeling for investigating multi-trait genetic architecture of udder health in dairy cattle https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-64575-3

[3] Structural equation modeling for investigating multi-trait genetic architecture of udder health in dairy cattle https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-64575-3

Imputation genotypes for genomic inbreeding coefficients in Holstein-Friesian dairy cows: ancestral genotyping’s influence.

The purpose of this research was to determine whether or not utilizing a cow’s parents’ genotypes for imputing single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affected the calculation of genomic inbreeding coefficients. The imputation genotypes of 68,127 Italian Holstein dairy cows were examined using a variety of genotyping methods. Genomic inbreeding coefficients were calculated using four PLINK v1.9 estimators, two genomic relationship matrix (grm)-based estimators, and one run of homozygosity (ROH; FROH) estimator. When at least one of the parents was genotyped, the findings revealed consistently high genomic inbreeding coefficients. However, skewed genomic inbreeding coefficients were seen in cows genotyped with MD SNP panels whose SNPs were poorly represented in the chosen imputation SNP data set and did not have their parents genotyped, in contrast to what was predicted based on actual genotype data. For cows genotyped with MD, the estimators Fhat1, Fhat2, and Fgrm gave greater genomic inbreeding coefficients, even when both parents and the maternal grandsire were genotyped. Overall, FROH was the strongest estimator, followed by F and Fhat3.

Word genome single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are frequently employed in cattle breeding programs throughout the globe to estimate genomic breeding values, as well as genome-wide association studies, population genetics, and determining realized homozygosity and inbreeding. Breeding businesses may cut genotyping costs by genotyping a small number of core animals with HD SNP panels and a large number of LD/HD animals, then projecting them to HD genotypes or a set of predetermined SNPs.

Imputation success in dairy cattle breeding is determined by three major factors: the relationship between core animals genotyped in HD and those to be imputed from LD/MD to HD, the distribution along the genome and the number of SNPs in the LD/MD panels, and the linkage disequilibrium between SNPs in the LD/MD and HD. Although there are strategies for achieving high imputation accuracy, variability in genomic estimations based on imputed SNP data is to be anticipated.

This work expands on recent findings on whole genome imputation SNP-based genomic inbreeding coefficients (FSNP) in dairy cattle. Extreme genomic inbreeding coefficients might be the outcome of imputation, particularly in cows genotyped with MD SNP panels with just a handful of their SNPs included in the final imputation SNP data. The goal of this research was to see whether significant genomic inbreeding coefficients in cows genotyped with MD SNP panels that had few of their SNPs included in the final imputation SNP data might be attributed to not having their parents genotyped during the imputation process.

Whole genome SNP data is frequently imputed in dairy cow breeding, which may significantly decrease genotyping costs. However, there may be cows with incorrect imputation owing to the lack of genotyped parents. The findings revealed that whole genome SNP inbreeding coefficients might be skewed for cows who did not have parents or maternal grandparents genotyped and were also genotyped with an SNP panel with low representation of its SNPs on the chosen imputation SNP data.

Quick Reference: Reading Dairy Sire Proofs

Advances in dairy genetic research have created an ever-increasing amount of information for dairy farmers to take into consideration for sire selection. Dairy sire proofs contain a mix of numbers, acronyms, and other terminology. This reference guide covers common sire proof information and what it means. 

What Are Your Goals for Your Herd?

A good place to start thinking about sire selection is identifying a few main goals you want to improve in your herd. Not sure where to start? Consider the following information.

  • Production: How are you paid for your milk? Some regions of the country value volume over total solids. In the Upper Midwest, our markets tend to place a greater value on components that add to cheese yield, such as fat and protein.
  • Fitness: Are there common health or longevity issues you would like to address? Productive life, somatic cell score, and daughter pregnancy rate are a few examples of health and fitness traits that can be incorporated into selection. 
  • Type: Are there common structural issues in your herd limiting production or longevity? Udder conformation, foot and leg conformation, and body size are examples. 
  • Other considerations: Calving ease emphasis will be dependent upon whether mature cows or heifers are being mated. Are you looking for sires available in sexed semen or conventional? What is the average price per unit of semen that fits your budget? 

Dairy Sire Proof Traits, Abbreviations, and Definitions  

Selection indexes: A combination of production, fitness, fertility, and type into one sire ranking number. 

Production traits: Pounds of milk, fat, and protein, residual feed intake and feed saved; these traits measure the productivity and efficiency of your herd.

Health, fitness, & fertility traits: These measure the health and longevity of the animal.  

  • Productive Life (PL): Measurement of longevity, including yield information. Higher numbers indicate staying in the herd longer (a related trait is Livability).
  • Daughter Pregnancy Rate (DPR): The percentage of non-pregnant cows that become pregnant during each 21-day period. A bull with a DPR of 1 indicates that his daughters have 1% higher pregnancy rate than a bull with a DPR of 0 (related traits are cow conception rate and heifer conception rate). 
  • Somatic Cell Score (SCS): An indicator trait for mastitis resistance based on the direct measure of somatic cells in milk samples. 
  • Sire Calving Ease (SCE): The percentage of difficult births in first-lactation heifers. 
  • Additional Health & Fitness Traits:  Early lactation health traits are also being developed and released for sire proofs and may vary depending on the entity evaluating these traits. The Council on Dairy Cattle Breeding (CDCB) wellness traits include mastitis, metritis, retained placenta, displaced abomasum, ketosis, and milk fever. Be aware that reliability may be low when evaluating these traits.  

Linear Type Traits

Stature (-) Short ⟺ (+) Tall Fore Udder Attachment (-) Weak ⟺ (+) Strong
Strength (-) Frail ⟺ (+) Strong Rear Udder Height (-) Low ⟺ (+) High
Body Depth (-) Shallow ⟺ (+) Deep Rear Udder Width (-) Narrow ⟺ (+) Wide
Dairy Form (-) Tight ⟺ (+) Open Udder Cleft (-) Weak ⟺ (+) Strong
Rump Angle (-) High ⟺ (+) Sloped Udder Depth (-) Deep ⟺ (+) Shallow
Rear Legs – Side (-) Posty ⟺ (+) Sickled Front Teat Placement (-) Wide ⟺ (+) Close
Rear Legs – Rear (-) Hock-in ⟺ (+) Straight Rear Teat Placement (-) Wide ⟺ (+) Close
Foot Angle (-) Low ⟺ (+) Steep Teat Length (-) Short ⟺ (+) Long
0 points = Breed average for that base year; 1 point = one standard deviation above or below average; 2 points = two standard deviations above or below average.

Type and Conformation Composites: 

Predicted Transmitting Ability Type (PTAT): Overall type score.  

Breed Udder Indexes: Combined look at udder traits, such as udder depth and attachments. Weighting of traits is breed-dependent.  

Feet and Leg Composite: Index of foot angle, rear legs – side view & rear view, feet & leg score, with the weighting of traits varying by breed.  

Additional composites for Dairy Capacity and Body Capacity may also be published, depending upon breed. 

Genetic Codes and Haplotypes: 

You may see letter codes associated with pedigree information or genetic proofs. Oftentimes, these codes refer to an animal’s status as a carrier or tested free of a genetic recessive. For example, animals tested for Complex Vertebral Malformation, an undesirable recessive condition, are designated as CVM for carriers and TV if tested negative. 

Genetics codes are also published for polled, horned, and hair coat color traits. “RC” designates a carrier of the red hair coat gene, whereas “TR” would designate a non-carrier. The polled trait can be designated as PO for observed polled, PP for tested homozygous polled, PC for tested heterozygous polled, or TP for carriers of both horned genes.  

Haplotypes represent a DNA sequence. Genomic testing has uncovered certain haplotypes that are lethal or highly detrimental when combined. Mating programs may take haplotype information (carrier vs non-carrier) into consideration when making a recommendation. New haplotypes are being researched and released specific to individual breeds. 

The CDCB maintains a list of haplotypes and recessive genes being tested for, specific to breed at: https://uscdcb.com/haplotypes/   

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